小学英语六年级阅读理解精选毕业模拟试卷(及答案)(1).doc

小学英语六年级阅读理解精选毕业模拟试卷（及答案）(1)
一、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误。  
Boy: Hello!
Girl: Hi! What's your name?
Boy: My name's Mike.
Girl: I am Chen Jie. I have a new bag.
Boy: Really? Can I see it?
Girl: Sure. Here you are.
Boy: Oh, it's nice.
Girl: Thank you!
1、The boy is Mike.    ( )
2、Mike has a new bag.    ( )
3、The girl's name is Lucy.   ( )
4、Chen Jie has a new book.  ( )
5、Mike and Chen Jie meet for the first time(第一次).   ( )
答案：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
【解析】
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
【解析】
二、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Every day we eat a lot of food. A healthy diet is good for us. But people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Ben is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to eat pork(猪肉). But in America beef is more popular(受欢迎的). We often have rice or noodles every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on.
6、People in China and the US have the same food. ( )
7、Ben is a Chinese. ( )
8、Pork is popular in the US. ( )
9、Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day. ( )
10、Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. ( )
答案：6、F    
7、F    
8、F    
9、F    
10、T
【解析】
解析：6、F    
7、F    
8、F    
9、F    
10、T
【解析】
三、阅读理解
Can people live on Mars? Maybe they can someday. NASA(美国国家航天局) started a design contest(设计比赛) in 2015、
There were 11 teams in the contest. Each team designed a house for astronauts to live in on Mars. They made 3-D printed houses. What are the houses like? Now NASA picks three winning designs.
This house's designers must be soccer fans. It has four small huts with domed(圆形的) roof. They look like four soccer balls. Three smaller huts connect to the bigger one with bridges. Astronauts can move from place to place without going outside.
Each hut stands on special “legs”. The legs are made volcanic(火山) rock found on Mars.
This house is built out of Martian(火星的) soil and rocks. So it looks bronze(古铜色的). In the house, there are two labs, four bedrooms and a vertical garden(垂直花园). Astronauts can grow the first plants on Mars.
It's not easy to build a house on Mars. The weather there lisquite bad. This house has a moving shield(防护罩). It protects the house from strong sunlight.
11、The designers made _______ printed houses. (   )
A．2-P B．3-D C．3-P D．4-D
12、The passage tells us _______ designs. (   )
A．3 B．4 C．11 D．2015
13、The first house has small huts. They look like _______. (   )
A．legs B．bridges C．soccer fans D．soccer balls
14、There are four _______ in the second house. (   )
A．labs B．bedrooms C．gardens D．plants
15、The house with a moving shield can protect the house from strong _______. (   )
A．snow B．rain C．wind D．sunlight
答案：11、B    
12、A    
13、D    
14、B    
15、D
【分析】
11、这一题问的是设计师制作了哪种打印房子。根据They made 3-D printed
解析：11、B    
12、A    
13、D    
14、B    
15、D
【分析】
11、这一题问的是设计师制作了哪种打印房子。根据They made 3-D printed houses.可知，他们制作了3-D 打印房子。故选B。
12、这一题问的是本篇讲了几种设计。根据Now NASA picks three winning designs.可知，本篇讲了3种获奖的设计。故选A。
13、这一题问的是第一个房子有小屋，他们看起来像什么。根据It has four small huts with domed(圆形的) roof. They look like four soccer balls. 可知，他们看起来像足球。A腿，B桥，C足球迷，D足球。故选D。
14、这一题问的是在第二个房子里有四个什么。根据 In the house, there are two labs, four bedrooms and a vertical garden(垂直花园). 可知，有四个卧室。A实验室，B卧室，C花园，D植物。故选B。
15、这一题问的是带有防护罩的房子可以保护房子免遭什么。根据This house has a moving shield(防护罩). It protects the house from strong sunlight.可知，带有防护罩的房子可以保护房子免遭强光。A雪，B雨，C风，D阳光。故选D。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
My mother goes shopping at a supermarket today.
A＝Assistant(售货员) M＝My mother
A:  May I help you?
M:  Yes, please. I want to buy some vegetables.
A:  The potatoes are very fresh(新鲜的)today.
M:  I like potatoes, but my son doesn't.
A:  How about some tomatoes? They are good for your health(健康)．
M:  OK. They are my son's favourite. Five tomatoes, please.
A:  OK. Your bag, please.
M:  Oh, no. I have my shopping bag.
11、________ goes shopping today.(   )
A．My teacher B．My father C．My mother
12、Does my mother like potatoes?(   )
A．No, she doesn't. B．Yes, she does. C．We don't know.
13、My mother takes ________ tomatoes.(   )
A．three B．five C．fifteen
14、My mother uses ________.(   )
A．her shopping bag B．no bag C．the supermarket's bag
15、       like(s) tomatoes.(   )
A．My teacher  B．My father C．My son
答案：11、C    
12、B    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【解析】
解析：11、C    
12、B    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【解析】
五、阅读理解
One day, Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are too heavy, so they want to put them into their car. But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car. “Let’s ask a policeman for help. “Says Mrs. White. Then they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car. At that time, a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car, then they say sorry to the man.
16、Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping _______. (   )
A．by bike B．in the evening C．by car D．with their son
17、They want to _______. (   )
A．carry the things home B．ask a policeman to carry the things for them
C．buy a car D．put the heavy things into their car
18、Mr. White can’t open the door of the car_______. (   )
A．but Mrs. White can B．but a policeman can
C．but soon they open it D．all day
19、_______helps them open the door of the car. (   )
A．An old man B．A young woman C．A policeman D．Mr. White
20、They look at _______and they know they are wrong. (   )
A．the policeman B．the watch C．the number of the car D．the man
答案：16、C    
17、D    
18、B    
19、C    
20、C
解析：16、C    
17、D    
18、B    
19、C    
20、C
六、阅读理解
My name is White. I’m from Sydney, Australia. I am an English teacher in Suzhou No.10 Middle School. I get up early every day, and I go to school at about seven in the morning. I get to school at ten to eight. I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon. I like working with my students. Some students don’t like English, and they say it is not easy. I think English is easy, but every student must work hard. I teach them very carefully. All my students and I are friends. I often play games with them. I leave school and go home at a quarter past five. I like my work very much.
21、Mr White is ______. (   )
A．English B．Australian C．Chinese D．American
22、What time does Mr White get to school in the morning? (   )
A．At 8:50. B．At 8:10. C．At 7:50. D．At 7:10.
23、How many classes does Mr White have every day? (   )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
24、What time does Mr White get home in the afternoon? (   )
A．At 5:15、 B．At 5:35、 C．At 5:45、 D．At 6:06.
25、Which is wrong? (   )
A．Mr White’s students don’t like English .
B．Mr White thinks English is easy.
C． All of Mr White’s students say English is not easy.
D．Mr White and his students are good friends.
答案：21、B    
22、C    
23、D    
24、A    
25、C
【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。
21、句意：怀特先生
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、D    
24、A    
25、C
【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。
21、句意：怀特先生是____。A.英国人，B.澳大利亚人，C.中国人，D.美国人，根据短文内容My name is Hellen White. I’m from Sydney, Australia.我的名字是海伦怀特。我来自澳大利亚悉尼。故选B。
22、句意：怀特先生早上几点到学校？A.At 8:50，BAt 8:10，C.  At 7:50，D.At 7:10.，根据短文内容I get to school at ten to eight.我七点五十到学校。故选C。
23、句意：怀特先生每天有多少节课？A.2，B3，C. 4，D.5，根据短文内容I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon.我每天上午上三节课，下午两节课。一共是五节课，故选D。
24、句意：怀特先生下午几点回到家？A.At 5:15、，B.At 5:35、 ，C.At 5:45、， D.At 6:06.，根据短文内容I leave school and go home at a quarter past five.我五点一刻放学回家。可知：At 5:15、在五点十五分。符合题意，故选A。
25、句意：哪个是错的？根据短文内容Some students don’t like English, and they say it is not easy.有些学生不喜欢英语，他们说这不容易。可知All of Mr White’s students say English is not easy.怀特先生的所有学生都说英语并不容易。故选C。