小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语复习综合试题测试卷(带答案).doc
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小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语复习综合试题测试卷(带答案) 一、阅读理解 It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food. In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock. Lily was very happy last Children’s Day. 1、Last Saturday was _______. ( ) A.the thirty-first of May B.the second of June C.the first of June 2、Lily and her _______ went to the _______. ( ) A.friends; zoo B.parents; park C.parents; zoo 3、Lily used the _______ to feed the _______. ( ) A.fruit; bears B.food; bears C.food; monkeys 4、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _______. ( ) A.dress B.skirt C.school bag 5、Lily and her grandparents _______ in the afternoon. ( ) A.chatted in the garden B.watched TV in the living room C.chatted in the living room 二、阅读理解 Dear friend, My name is Jack and I'm happy to be your new pen pal. Let me tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes playing chess. My mother is a teacher in our school. We go to school by car every day. I am a primary school student (小学生). I like playing football. I am good at it and I want to be a football player. I love my family and we are happy together. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Jack 6、What does Jack's father do? ( ) A.He is a fisherman. B.He is a doctor. C.He is a teacher. 7、What’s Jack’s father’s hobby? ( ) A.He likes playing football. B.He likes playing chess. C.He likes playing basketball. 8、Where does Jack's mother work? ( ) A.She works in a hospital. B.She works in a gym. C.She works in a school. 9、What’s Jack’s hobby? ( ) A.He likes singing. B.He likes playing football. C.He likes reading stories. 10、How does Jack go to school? ( ) A.He goes to school by car. B.He goes to school by bus. C.He goes to school on foot. 三、阅读理解 As you know, there’s not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. It’s time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We can’t throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow. 11、Is there enough clean water for people? ( ) A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t C.We don’t know. 12、In many countries, people have to ________ for a living. ( ) A.drink milk B.plant trees C.cut down trees 13、If we have no trees, we will face more ________. ( ) A.droughts B.floods C.A&B 14、We can’t ________ to pollute our environment. ( ) A.plant trees B.save water C.throw any rubbish 15、Which sentence is NOT true? ( ) A.Planting trees is very important. B.We shouldn’t save water. C.If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow. 四、阅读理解 Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun. Let's take a look. 3D “Hospital A company(公司) in Shanghai printed(打印) 15 rooms by using 3D technology (技术). They sent the rooms to Hubei. Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer(打印机) takes 24 hours to build the rooms. Plant Burger This “beef” burger looks and tastes the same as a real beef burger. It's made out of plants. People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. It's healthy for you. Would you like to try this burger? Cool Driverless Bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? This is Baidu's new driverless (无人驾驶) bus. 14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light. 16、We may find this text in a magazine about _____. ( )A.music B.travel C.science 17、People use _____ to make the “beef”. ( ) A. B. C. 18、The driverless bus can carry _____ people. ( ) A.14 B.15 C.16 19、“The bus obeys traffic rules.” Here “obeys” means(意思是) “_____”. ( ) A.违反 B.遵守 C.忽视 20、Which one is TRUE? ( ) A.These new things make our life better. B.People sent the printed rooms to Shanghai. C.A 3D printer takes 48 hours to build 15 rooms. 五、阅读理解 Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didn’t like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldn’t believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day. 21、—Where did Penny live? ( ) —_______ A.She lived on the grass. B.She lived on a farm. C.She lived at school. 22、—Why was she called the “silly goose”? ( ) —_______ A.Because she was clever. B.Because she lived on a farm. C.Because she often did some foolish things 23、—Was she happy when she found a book on the grass? ( ) —______ A.Yes, she was. B.No, she wasn’t. C.Yes, she did. 24、Penny’s ideas are _______ for the animals. ( ) A.good B.useful C.useless 25、—What do we know from the story? ( ) —______ A.Penny began to work hard. B.Penny is very clever. C.Other animals liked reading books. 六、阅读理解 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。 Hello! I’m Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. It’s near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they can’t talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly. I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronaut’s job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future. 26、Mike visited _________ last Sunday. ( ) A.the cinema B.the History Museum C.the Space Museum D.the Car Museum 27、The life of astronauts in space is _________. ( ) A.different B.difficult C.easy D.both A and B 28、When astronauts eat, they _________. ( ) A.can talk B.can’t talk to each other C.shouldn’t sit D.must stand 29、_________ can’t fly in space. ( ) A.Food B.Water C.The sleeping bags D.The wall of the spaceship 30、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _________. ( ) A.it’s difficult B.it’s interesting C.it’s a good job D.he has a good time 【参考答案】 一、阅读理解 1、A 2、C 3、B 4、A 5、C 【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。 1、句意:上周六是____。根据短文中的It was Child 解析:1、A 2、C 3、B 4、A 5、C 【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。 1、句意:上周六是____。根据短文中的It was Children’s Day last Sunday.上周日是儿童节。儿童节是六月一号,周六是五月三十一号the thirty-first of May,可知B、C选项不符合,A选项符合,故选A。 2、句意:莉莉和她的____去____。根据短文中的 Lily went to the zoo with her parents.莉莉和她的父母去了动物园。可知A、B选项不符合,C选项parents; zoo父母;动物园,符合题意,故选C。 3、句意:莉莉使用___喂养____。根据短文中的Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.莉莉喜欢熊,她用一些食物喂养它们。可知A、C选项不符合,B选项food; bears食物;熊,符合题意,故选B。 4、句意:莉莉的祖父母给莉莉一个____。根据短文中It was a beautiful dress.它是一件漂亮的连衣裙。可知B、C选项不符合,A选项dress连衣裙,符合题意,故选A。 5、句意:在下午莉莉和她的祖父母____。根据短文中的 Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 然后莉莉她的祖父母在客厅聊天。可知A、B选项不符合,C选项chatted in the living room在客厅聊天,符合题意,故选C。 【点睛】 二、阅读理解 6、B 7、B 8、C 9、B 10、A 【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。 6、句意:杰克的爸爸是做什么的?A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老 解析:6、B 7、B 8、C 9、B 10、A 【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。 6、句意:杰克的爸爸是做什么的?A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老师。根据My father is a doctor.,可知杰克的爸爸是一名医生,故选B。 7、句意:杰克爸爸的爱好是什么?A他喜欢踢足球。B他喜欢下象棋。C他喜欢打篮球。根据He likes playing chess.,可知杰克爸爸的爱好是下象棋,故选B。 8、句意:杰克的妈妈在哪工作?A她在医院工作。B她在体育馆工作。C她在学校工作。根据My mother is a teacher in our school.,可知杰克的妈妈在学校工作,故选C。 9、句意:杰克的爱好是什么?A他喜欢唱歌。B他喜欢踢足球。C他喜欢读故事。根据I like playing football.,可知杰克的爱好是踢足球,故选B。 10、句意:杰克怎么去上学?A他坐车去上学。B他乘公共汽车去上学。C他步行去上学。根据We go to school by car every day.,可知杰克坐车去上学,故选A。 【点睛】 三、阅读理解 11、B 12、C 13、C 14、C 15、B 【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏,人类应该节约用水。 11、句意:有足够的水供人们饮用吗?A是的,有。 解析:11、B 12、C 13、C 14、C 15、B 【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏,人类应该节约用水。 11、句意:有足够的水供人们饮用吗?A是的,有。B不,没有。C我们不知道。根据“As you know, there’s not enough clean water for people.”可知没有足够的水供人类饮用,作否定回答,故选B。 12、句意:在许多国家,人们不得不________为生。A喝牛奶,B种树木,C砍伐树木。根据“In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. ”可知人们砍伐树木,故选C。 13、句意:如果我们没有树,我们将面临更多的________。A干旱,B洪水,C A和B。根据“Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. ”可知人类面临更多的洪水和干旱,故选C。 14、句意:我们不能________污染我们的环境。A植树,B节水,C扔垃圾。根据“We can’t throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling.”可知不能乱扔垃圾污染环境。故选C。 15、句意:哪个句子不正确?A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护地球,明天就会更加美丽。根据语篇可知我们应该节约用水,选项B说法错误,故选B。 四、阅读理解 16、C 17、B 18、A 19、B 20、A 【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西,它们改变了我们的生活。 16、句意:我们可能会在一本关于____ 解析:16、C 17、B 18、A 19、B 20、A 【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西,它们改变了我们的生活。 16、句意:我们可能会在一本关于_____杂志里找到这个文本。A音乐,B旅行,C科学,根据短文内容可知都是改变我们生活的新发明。故C选项符合,故选C。 17、句意:人们使用_____来做“牛肉”。根据People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. 可知是四季豆和西红柿。故选B。 18、句意:无人驾驶公共汽车可以载_____人。根据14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. 可知是14人,故选A。 19、句意:“这辆公共汽车要遵守交通规则。”这 里“obeys”的意思是_____。根据The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.可知是遵守。故选B。 20、句意:哪一个是正确的?A这些新东西使我们的生活更好。B人们把印刷品寄到上海。C一个3D印刷机48小时打印15个字符。根据Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun.可知A选项正确,故选A。 【点睛】 五、阅读理解 21、B 22、C 23、A 24、C 25、A 【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。 21、句意:—彭妮居住在哪里?—______。A她住在草地上。 解析:21、B 22、C 23、A 24、C 25、A 【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。 21、句意:—彭妮居住在哪里?—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Penny lived on a farm. ”可知她居住在农场,故选B。 22、句意:—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”?—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情,故选C。 23、句意:—当她在草地上发现一本书时,她高兴吗?—______。根据“One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. ”可知她非常开心,作肯定回答,故选A。 24、句意:彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的,B有用的,C没用的。根据“But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. ”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议,故选C。 25、句意:—我们能从这个故事知道什么?—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“She should work hard and she began to read books every day.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。 六、阅读理解 26、C 27、D 28、B 29、C 30、B 【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案,4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”,选择 解析:26、C 27、D 28、B 29、C 30、B 【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案,4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”,选择答案C。(每小题1分)- 配套讲稿:
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