英语小学六年级上册期中复习培优试题测试题(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册期中复习培优试题测试题（含答案）
一、单项选择题
1．I called ______ yesterday morning, but she ______ in. (    )
A．she; isn’t B．her; wasn’t C．her; isn’t
2．Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．22nd April B．5th June C．25th December
3．_____ invented the aeroplane. (    )
A．The British B．The Americans C．The Chinese
4．We are all very _______ about the _______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
5．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. (   )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining
6．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    )
A．What B．How C．What a
7．Bobby _______ go to the party because he had a fever. (   )
A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
8．They looked at the king and shouted, “_____ beautiful clothes!” (    )
A．What B．What a C．How
9．—_______ did you visit the Summer Palace? (    )
—Last week.
A．Where B．Why C．When D．How
10．—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do? (    )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A．are; going to B．do; do C．did; do D．are; doing
11．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
12．What ______ Tim and his cousin ______ do this evening? (    )
A．is; going to B．are; going to C．do; go to
13．In ______, people call the metro “subway”. (    )
A．Australia B．the UK C．the US
14．They are ______ Bobby’s bananas. (    )
A．looked at B．looking C．looking at
15．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．They’re going to _______ (watch) a lion dance next morning.
17．My brother _______ (catch) a big fish yesterday.
18．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
19．Rubbish _______ (make) the river dirty.
20．It’s usually _______ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.
21．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
22．I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
23．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
24．The weather is going to be _______ (sun).
25．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
26．You shouldn't ______ (park) here now.
27．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
28．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
29．People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．There are many m_______ in China. There are old things in them.
32．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
33．Water is ______ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.
34．We can read n______ for news. We can also read with e-books.
35．The weather _________ (变成) cloudy yesterday afternoon.
36．We shouldn’t use too many plastic _________ (瓶子).
37．Rubbish and _____ (脏水) from factories _____ (make) the fish dead.
38．Chinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.
39．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
40．It is _____ (有风的), we can fly kites high in the sky.
四、完形填空
It is Saturday today. It is __41___. John is going to __42___ his homework (家庭作业) in the morning. He __43___ to play football in the afternoon.
When he begins (开始) to do his homework, his dog __44___ to him. The dog has a ball in his __45___. John plays with his dog. Then he sees __46___ bird in the garden. He goes to watch it. The bird is __47___. Then it’s time __48___ Tom and Jerry. It’s __49___. John wants to watch it.
It's lunchtime (午餐时间) now. __50___ can John finish (完成) his homework?
41、A．snow B．rain C．sunny
42、A．doing B．does C．do
43、A．want B．wants C．wanting
44、A．coming B．come C．comes
45、A．mouth B．tail C．arm
46、A．a B．an C．some
47、A．sing B．singing C．sang
48、A．at B．to C．for
49、A．glad B．interesting C．worried
50、A．What B．Who C．When
五、阅读判断
Mr Brown looks out of the window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating a sandwich. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says, “Come here, good dog. I am going to give you some sandwich.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. Mr Brown goes out of the house and says to the boy, “Come here! I'm going to give you some money.” The boy is happy and goes to Mr Brown. But Mr Brown doesn't give him any money. He kicks the boy. The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me? I don't ask you for money.” “The dog doesn't ask for any sandwich,” Mr Brown says. “But you kick it.”
41、The boy is having some hamburgers in the street. ( )
42、The boy doesn't give the dog any sandwich. ( )
43、The boy is very kind. ( )
44、Mr Brown likes the boy. ( )
45、Mr Brown wants to give the boy some money. ( )
六、阅读理解
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.
51、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _______ in winter.” (   )
A．warm B．cool C．cold
52、From the passage we know that when _______, there is heavy rain. (   )
A．sunshine and snow B．black clouds C．summer and winter
53、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? (   )
A．Because they feel cold outside. B．Because they're afraid of the sun. C．Because it often rains.
54、Why do people in England often talk about weather? (   )
A．Because they like the weather. B．Because they can have four seasons in one day. C．Because they want to change the weather.
55、The best title(标题) for this passage is _______. (   )
A．Bad seasons B．Summer or winter C．The weather in England
七、选择题
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
56、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________. (    )
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
57、What makes the seas sick? (    )
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
58、The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”. (    )
A． B． C．
59、We can't see the photos of _______in the book. (    )
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
60、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
八、选择题
4
I'm Oliver. I'm an American boy. We live in New York. My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank (银行). He uses the computer to count money. His job is very important (重要的) in the bank.
Dad is also busy at home. At weekends he cooks dinner. Usually he cooks Italian food. On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and noodles. My mum watches and helps him. I help my dad, too. I wash the dishes.
Many people think it is strange (奇怪的)for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes (放松) him. He is a weekend cook.
61、Where is Oliver from? (    )
A．He is from the USA． B．He is from the UK. C．He is from China.
62、What does Oliver's father do? (    )
A．He is a cook. B．He is a bank staff. C．He works from Monday to Friday.
63、What's Oliver's father's hobby? (     )
A．Using the computer. B．Counting money. C．Cooking.
64、What does Olive's father usually do at weekends? (   )
A．He cooks delicious food. B．He watches and helps his mother. C．He washes the dishes.
65、What do you think of Oliver? (   )
A．He is important. B．He is strange. C．He is helpful.
九、选择题
4
It was sunny last Sunday. Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. She went there with Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. They liked the food very much.
In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing picked apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked for about two hours (小时). They really had a good time there.
66、It was ______ last Sunday. (   )
A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy
67、Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice ______ for them. (  )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
68、The children cleaned the house ______. (   )
A．after lunch B．in the afternoon C．in the morning
69、______ watered the trees and flowers. (  )
A．Liu Tao and Wang Bing B．The twins C．Yang Ling and Mike
70、The children were very ______ last Sunday. (  )
A．sad B．hungry C．happy
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：我昨天早上打电话给她，但她不在。根据yesterday morning昨天早上，可知句子为一般过去时态。called是动词，后面加人称代词宾格her她，排除A选项。第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasn’t，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：地球日在____。A四月二十二日，B六月五日，C十二月二十五日，根据常识，可知地球日在四月二十二日，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____发明了飞机。A英国人，B美国人，C中国人，根据常识，可知美国人发明了飞机，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(a\an)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasn’t后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didn’t后跟动词原形，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们看着国王喊道：“多么漂亮的衣服！”根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你什么时候参观的颐和园？—上周。A在哪，B为什么，C什么时候，D怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—儿童节要来了。你要做什么？—我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么？根据this evening可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查be going to结构，what引导的疑问句结构为：What+be+主语+going to do+其他？主语是两个人，be动词用are，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们正在看鲍比的香蕉。看look at，B选项排除；根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，A选项排除。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．watch
【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。
17．caught
【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。
【点睛】
18．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
19．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
20．rainy
【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。
21．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
2m going to take##will take
【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。
23．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
24．sunny
【详解】句意：天气将是晴朗的。根据句意，可知该空填形容词，sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
25．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
26．park
【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
【点睛】
27．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
28．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
29．     used     to call
【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．museums##useums
【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。
3round
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
33．useful
【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。
34．newspapers##ewspapers
【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。
3ecame
【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据yesterday afternoon可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成become，其过去式是became，故答案为bacame。
【点睛】
3ottles
【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。
【点睛】
37．     dirty water     make
【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。
【点睛】
38．important
【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。
【点睛】
39．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。
【点睛】
40．windy
【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【导语】本文讲述了星期六约翰的活动计划和实际做的事情。
41、句意：今天天气_____。A下雪，动词。B下雨，名词。C晴朗的，形容词。横线前有be动词，该空应填形容词描述天气，故选C。
42、句意：约翰打算早上做家庭作业。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形。句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，该空应填动词原形，故选C。
43、句意：下午他想要踢足球。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词/动词的现在分词。句子为一般现在时态，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
44、句意：当他开始做作业时，他的狗向他走来。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。该句为when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意，可知主句用一般现在时态，主语his dog是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
45、句意：狗的_____里有一只球。A嘴，B尾巴，C手臂。A选项符合语境，故选A。
46、句意：然后他看到公园里的______鸟儿。A一只，B一只，C一些。AB后面加名词单数，C加可数名词复数，横线后为名词单数，排除C选项。bird以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故选A。
47、句意：那只鸟在唱歌。A动词原形，B动名词/动词的现在