小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟试题测试卷(含答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟试题测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择题
1．It was windy yesterday. Did you _______ kites with your friends? (     )
A．fly B．flew C．flies
illy ______ on the banana skin and fell. (    )
A．slips B．slipped C．is slipping
3．Mike often ______ kites on Saturdays. But he ______ fishing with me last week. (    )
A．fly; go B．flies; went C．flew; goes
4．—What did you ______ last Tuesday? (    )
—We were on an ______ in the park.
A．do; outing B．did; outing C．did; picnic
5．There _______ rubbish in the water and the fish _______ dead. (    )
A．is; are B．are; is C．am; is D．are; are
6．The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _____. (    )
A．some milk B．some grass C．some apples and cookies
7．We shouldn’t use _______ plastic bags. (   )
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so much
8．It ______ cloudy in the morning. But it ______ sunny now. (   )
A．is; is B．was; is C．was; was
9．The jeans are cool. Please _______. (    )
A．try on them B．try it on C．try them on
10．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
11．—What ______ the city dirty? (    )
—Smoke from cars ______ the air dirty.
A．make; make B．makes; make C．makes; makes
12．________ the Earth, we can save water. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．Protecting
13．Mr Black ______ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday. (    )
A．bought B．buy C．buys
14．There ______ any rubbish on the ground. (    )
A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t
15．It was ______ last Monday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rained; raining C．rainy; rained
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．The students are very ______ (excite).
18．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
19．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
20．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
21．Shenzhou V _______ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.
22．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
23．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
24．We can move some ______ (factory) away from our city.
25．We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
26．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
27．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
28．What _________ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?
29．There’s a __________  (rain) season here. It often __________ (rain).
30．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
三、完成句子
31．The football match went well ________ ________. (起初) But finally it rained.
32．______ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.
33．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
34．What ______ (使空气变脏)?
35．The boy pointed at the monkey and _______ (大笑), “Ha! Ha! The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”
36．The sign by the river m_______ “Danger”.
37．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
38．There is a toy shop at the shopping c_______.
39．Miss Fox g______ angry.
40．We shouldn’t use too many plastic _________ (瓶子).
四、完形填空
Bruce likes playing _41__ a river. But there _42__ a river near his new house. He is not very happy.
One day, he asks _43__ mother, “_44__ a river near here?” “No, there _45__”, his mother says. “But _46__ new house has a garden.” “I don’t like _47__.” says Bruce.
One morning, his mother says, “_48__ is a beautiful park near here. Bruce, and there _49__ two pools in it. We’ll go there this afternoon.” Bruce is very happy.
After lunch, Bruce and his mother _50__ the park, and he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.
41、A．at B．to C．in D．from
42、A．isn’t B．is C．aren’t D．are
43、A．her B．his C．our D．their
44、A．There is B．Are there C．There are D．Is there
45、A．isn’t B．is C．aren’t D．are
46、A．your B．my C．our D．us
47、A．you B．me C．them D．it
48、A．They B．It C．This D．There
49、A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
50、A．go to B．comes to C．to D．come
五、阅读判断
Robin and the Ant
It is sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!” It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.” “Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin. The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in mud. He is worried. Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. Everyone is happy!
41、Robin sits on the ant. ( )
42、Robin is stuck in the mud. ( )
43、Robin isn’t worried. ( )
44、We shouldn’t hurt ants. ( )
45、Everyone is happy! ( )
六、阅读理解
The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays.
Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:
﹡Don’t drink tea or coffee in the evening.
﹡Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.
﹡Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark.
﹡Have some milk before sleep.
﹡Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.
51、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_______”. (     )A．the brain likes sleep and food.
B．the brain needs food sometimes.
C．sleep is very good for the brain.
52、If you don’t sleep well at night, you _______.  (     )
A．can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.
B．can sleep 8 hours the next night
C．can’t do your things very well
53、The underlined word “advice” means _______ in Chinese.  (     )
A．意见 B．建议 C．计划
54、Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Students need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep every day. (     )
B．Go to bed late at the weekend.
C．Drink some milk before sleep.
55、The passage is mainly about _______. (     )
A．how to sleep well
B．how long we should sleep
C．how to do things well in the daytime
七、选择题
Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.”
Next, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife(妻子), “You’re the hostess(女主人). It’s for you.”
Then, he gave the wings to the farmer’s two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away your parents.”
Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”
56、—What was on the table? (   )
—There was_______.
A．a big duck B．a big fish C．a big chicken
57、Long long ago, there was an old and _______man. (   )
A．poor B．rich C．tall
58、—Who served the chicken? (   )
—_______.
A．The farmer did B．The old man did
C．The farmer’s wife did
59、—What did the old man say to the farmer’s two sons? (   )
—______
A．You are the host in this house. You can have the head.
B．You’re the hostess. You can have the neck.
C．You’ll grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.
60、The old man is a _____ man. (   )
A．foolish B．sad C．clever
八、选择题
4
Sam’s room is big. But it is not clean (干净的). There are many comic books everywhere. His mother is very angry with him. Sam is very afraid. When he cleans his room, his mother is happy. But his sister is ill today. Sam’s mother is very worried. She takes his sister to see a doctor. They go to the hospital by car.
61、Is Sam’s room big? (       )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．It’s not big.
62、Is Sam’s room clean? (       )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．It is very clean.
63、There are many __________ everywhere in Sam’s room. (       )
A．storybooks B．comic books C．word books
64、What’s wrong with Sam’s sister? (       )
A．She’s ill. B．She’s happy. C．She’s angry.
65、How do they go to the hospital? (       )
A．By ship . B．By bike. C．By car.
九、选择题
4
阅读理解。
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife (妻子) like to come?”
Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. I’d love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑的). “What’s the matter?” asked Mr Jones. “Is your wife at home?”
“No,” answered Mr Brown. “She isn’t there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him, ‘Is your mother there, David?’ and he answered, ‘No, she isn’t in the house.’ ‘Where’s she?’ I asked. ‘She is somewhere (某处) outside.’ ‘What’s she doing?’ ‘She is looking for me.’”
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
66、Who is going to have a party? (   )
A．Mr Jones. B．Mr Brown. C．Mrs Brown.
67、Would Mr Brown like to go to the party? (   )
A．Yes, he’d love to. B．No, he wouldn’t. C．We don’t know.
68、What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones? (   )
A．Go back home. B．Telephone his son. C．Ask Mrs Brown.
69、Where does Mr Brown make the telephone call? (   )
A．In the same room. B．At his home. C．In the other room.
70、What is Mrs Brown doing? (   )
A．She is playing cards with her son at home.
B．She is out somewhere looking for her son.
C．She’s buying things in the supermarket.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：比利______香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式fell可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用slip的过去式slipped，意为滑到，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies；第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—上星期二你们做了什么？—我们在公园里郊游了。前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形；根据an可知横线处填outing。故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，所以be动词用is。fish鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_____。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事《Black Beauty》，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中jeans是复数，该句用them代替，try on试穿，代词位于中间。故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—什么使这座城市变脏了？—来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们可以节约用水。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：每周日，布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A动词的过去式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。根据every Sunday每周日，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mr Black是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isn't，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
18．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。
【点睛】
19．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
20．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
21．flew
【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。
22．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
23．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。
24．factories
【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。
2re going to have##will have
【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。
26．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
27．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
28．made
【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
29．     rainy     rains
【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。
【点睛】
30．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     at     first
【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。
3
解析：On Chinese New Year’s Day
【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Year’s Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Year’s Day。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
34．makes the air dirty
【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。
35．laughed
【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词laugh大笑，pointed是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。
36．means##eans
【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。
37．around
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
38．centre
【详解】句意：在购物____有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。
39．F
解析：gets
【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
40．bottles
【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、B    
44、D    
45、A    
46、C    
47、D    
48、D    
49、B    
50、A
【分析】
41、句意：布鲁斯喜欢在河里玩。A在，B向，C在……里，D从，在河里玩用in，故选C。
42、句意：但是他的新房子旁没有河。下句说他不高兴，可知没有河，a river是单数，用isn't，故选A。
43、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”A她的，B他的，C我们的，D他们的，根据前面的he，可知横线处用his，故选B。
44、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”根据问号，可知句子是疑问句，排除AC；a river是单数，be用is，排除B。故选D。
45、句意：“不，没有”，他妈妈说。根据no可知为否定回答，问句是is开头的，答语用isn't，故选A。
46、句意：“但是我们的新房子有一个花园。”A你的，B我的，C我们的，D我们，us不修饰名词，排除D；our符合句意，故选C。
47、句意：“我不喜欢它。”布鲁斯说。前面说的是a garden，这句用it指代，故选D。
48、句意：一天早上，他妈妈说，“这附近有一个漂亮的公园。”，本题考查there is有，故选D。
49、句意：布鲁斯，它里面有两个泳池。根据后面说布鲁斯很高兴，可知有游泳，pools是名词复数，用are，故选B。
50、句意：午饭后，布鲁斯和他妈妈去公园，他在其中一个泳池里玩。go to the park去公园，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、F    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了罗宾陷进泥里，蚂蚁们帮助了他。
41、句意：罗宾坐在蚂蚁上。根据短文中的Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you.别担心，小蚂蚁。我不会坐在你身上。可知罗宾没有坐在蚂蚁身上，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
42、句意：罗宾陷进了泥里。根据短文中的He is stuck in the mud. 他陷进了泥里。可知罗宾陷进泥里，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
43、句意：罗宾不担心。根据短文中的 He is worried.他很担心。可知罗宾很担心，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
44、句意：我们不应该伤害蚂蚁。根据短文中的 It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. 蚂蚁和它的所有朋友。它们很强壮。它们把罗宾从泥里拉出来。可知蚂蚁帮助了罗宾，我们不应该伤害蚂蚁，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
45、句意：每个人都很高兴。根据短文中的 Everyone is happy!每个人都很高兴！可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、C    
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