小学五年级上册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试题(含答案).doc

小学五年级上册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．In the UK, we call a firefighter a “_______”. (    )
A．cop B．firemen C．fireman
2．______ Christmas, we often go to see Father Christmas. ______ Christmas Day, we have a big dinner. (   )
A．At; On B．On; At C．In; On
3．I have two animal friends. _____ is a cat, _____ is a dog. (    )
A．One; other B．Other; one C．One; the other
4．—Mike, let’s go to the playground and play table tennis. (     )
—________ Let me close the door first.
A．I’m sorry. B．Wait a minute. C．Oh, really?
5．My sister is good at ________, and she often ________ with her friends. (     )
A．dancing; dances B．dance; dancing C．dancing; dance
6．I have two pencils. _________ is long, _________ is short. (    )
A．One; the other B．One; other C．One; one
7．Let us show _________ around our new home. (    )
A．you B．he C．she
8．There are two parrots in the tree. ______ is red, ______ is yellow. (    )
A．One; one B．One, other C．One, the other
9．My e-friend often ______ emails ______ me. We know each other very well now. (    )
A．sends; for B．send; to C．sends; to
10．There _______ some milk and some cakes in the fridge. (   )
A．is B．are C．isn’t
11．Su Hai and Su Yang are twins. They______ like ice creams. (   )
A．all B．too C．both
12．—What subjects _______ Mike like? (   )
—He _______ Chinese.
A．does; like B．does; likes C．do; likes
13．—_____ there any milk in the glass? (    )
—No, _____.
A．Are, they aren’t B．Does, is doesn’t C．Is, there isn’t
14．I can see many _______. (    )
A．polices B．policemans C．policemen
15．—I'm ________, Mum. (   )
—You can have some hot dogs.
A．hungry B．tired C．happy
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Are there _____ (some) trees?
17．Sara has _____ (dance) lessons and she can _____ (dance) well.
18．Liu Lin usually _____ (watch) films on Saturdays.
19．Does Liu Tao’s father _______ (play) football with Liu Tao at weekends?
20．Mary likes ________ (watch) cartoons, but her cousin ________ (not).
21．Mary _______ (dance) very well. She has dancing lessons at school.
22．Tom always ____ (go) to school early, but I ____ (do).
23．It’s a hot day. Let’s go ____ (swim).
24．She ____ (have) a lovely cat.
25．Please show ________ (they) around your school.
26．There ______ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there ______ (be) some cakes in it.
27．—______ (do) the fish have a big tail?
—No, but it can ______ (swim) fast.
28．My father is a teacher. He _______ (teach) Maths.
29．His sister likes ______ (dance). She can ______ (dance) very well.
30．Liu Tao’s parents are ________ (cook).
三、完成句子
31．—Is there a music room?
—Yes, it’s on the third ________ (楼层).
32．I like ________.
33．Welcome to my ______.
34．My cousins work in a school. They t_______ Art and Science.
35．There are three bears in front of h_______. He is very afraid.
36．—What do people usually do before New Year’s Day?
—They usually _____ (买) some presents.
37．My friend Tom _________ (坐在河边).
38．Jack's father _________ (教我英语).
39．We p_____ pretty things on the Christmas tree.
40．The library in Rugao is very big and ________________ (许多学生) read books there.
四、阅读判断
There is an old woman in England. She doesn’t like children, but she loves cats. She has black cats and white cats. She has mother cats and baby cats. So the children like to come to her house. They come to play with the cats. More and more cats come to the old woman’s house. Then there are too many cats and the old woman can’t feed them. Then she has an idea. “The children love my cats, ” she thinks. So she gives the cats to the children. Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy, too, because they all have a home.
41、The old woman likes cats and children very much. ( )
42、The children come to the old woman’s house because they like her. ( )
43、The old woman can’t feed the cats because the cats are too many. ( )
44、The cats have their home at last. ( )
45、The old woman gives the cats to the children, she isn’t happy. ( )
五、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断正(√)误(×)。
Grandma: What are you doing, John?
John: I’m making a birthday chart (图表) for our family. When is your birthday, Grandma.
Grandma: It’s in May.
John: That’s fun. My mother’s birthday is in May, too. Are they on the same day?  
Grandma: No. Your mother’s birthday is on the fifth and my birthday is on the fifteen.
John: When’s Grandpa’s birthday?
Grandma: It’s in June.
John: There are three birthdays in June. They are Grandpa’s, Uncle Bill’s and mine. When is Aunt Mary’s birthday?
Grandma: Her birthday is in November. Your cousin Alice’s birthday is on the twelfth.
John: Great! Here’s the chart.
46、Grandma’s birthday is on the fifth of May. ( )
47、Mother’s birthday is before Grandma’s. ( )
48、There are three birthdays in June. ( )
49、Alice is John’s cousin. ( )
50、John is making a birthday chart for his family. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Pandas’ faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People like them very much. Most pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like climbing trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains. They eat bamboo and drink spring(泉水).
51、Pandas mainly(主要地) live in .(   )
A．America B．Japan C．China
52、 are like the cats’. (   )
A．Pandas’ tails B．Pandas’ faces C．Pandas bodies
53、Where are pandas’ hometowns? (   )
A．Guangdong and Gansu. B．Sichuan and Suzhou. C．Gansu and Sichuan.
54、What’s pandas’ main food? (   )
A．Rice. B．Meat. C．Bamboo.
55、Pandas like . (   )
A．playing B．climbing trees C．eating apples
七、阅读理解
Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).
Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you.
46、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. (    )
A．enemies B．food (食物) C．friends.
47、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
48、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
49、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. (    )
A．wolves, day B．tigers, night C．lions, afternoon
50、文中与cats无关的是 _________. (    )
A．purr B．meow C．bark
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在英国，我们称消防员为_____。A警察，B消防队员，复数；C消防队员，单数；根据句意可知A选项不符，前面有a修饰，用单数形式，故选C。
【点睛】
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在圣诞节，我们经常去看圣诞老人。圣诞节那天，我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。在圣诞节at Christmas，固定搭配；在圣诞节那天，具体到某一天用介词on；故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我有两个动物朋友。_________是一只猫，________是一只狗。指特定的两个人或物中的一个……另一个，用one...the other，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—迈克，我们去操场打乒乓球吧。—等一下。让我先把门关上。A对不起。B等一下。C哦，真的吗？选项B符合题意，故选B。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹擅长跳舞，她经常和她的朋友跳舞。at是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，dancing是dance的动名词，排除B；第二句根据often可知是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式dances。故选A。
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我有两支铅笔。一个是长的，另一个是短的。one...the other一个中的另一个，固定搭配，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：让我们带____参观我们的新家。A你/你们。主格或宾格代词；B他，主格代词。C她，主格代词。show动词后用人称代词宾格。故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：树上有两只鹦鹉。一只是红色的，另外一只是黄色的。one…the other…表示两者中的一个……，另一个……。选项C符合题意，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的网友经常发给我电子邮件。现在我们互相很了解了。send emails to sb给某人发电子邮件，主语My e-friend是单数第三人称，故send用第三人称单数形式sends，故选C。
【点睛】
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和一些蛋糕。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，根据some可知句子是肯定句，milk是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳是双胞胎。他们都喜欢冰淇淋。A三者(及以上)都，B太；也，C两者都，题中是两个人，both符合题意，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：——迈克喜欢什么学科？——他喜欢语文。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。问句中有实义动词like，主语Mike是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C；主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—玻璃杯里有牛奶吗？—不，没有。该句是there be句型，milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我能看到许多警察。polices错误，police本身就是复数，警察policeman，复数形式是policemen，故选C。
15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我_____。—你可以吃些热狗。A饿的，B累的，C高兴的，答语说吃些热狗，可知饿了，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．any
【详解】句意：有树吗？some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，该句是疑问句，故答案为any。
【点睛】
17．     dancing     dance
【详解】句意：萨拉有舞蹈课，她会跳舞。本题考查名词词组和动词原形。第一个空，舞蹈课用名词词组dancing lessons表示，该空应填dancing。第二个空，情态动词can后面加动词原形，该空应填dance。故答案为dancing；dance。
18．watches
【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
19．play
【详解】句意：周末刘涛的父亲和刘涛踢足球了吗？本题考查动词原形，助动词does后加动词原形，play玩，故答案为play。
20．     watching##to watch     doesn’t
【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢看动画片，但她的表妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词是watching；第二句主语her cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does，does not可缩写为doesn’t。故答案为watching/to watch，doesn’t。
21．dances
【详解】句意：玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，dance用第三人称单数形式dances，故答案为dances。
22．     goes     don’t
【详解】句意：汤姆总是很早上学，但我不。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes；but前后是转折关系，可知后一句是否定句，主语是I，助动词用don’t，故答案为goes，don’t。
23．swimming
【详解】句意：天气很热。我们去游泳吧。swim游泳，去游泳go swimming，固定短语。故答案为swimming。
24．has
【详解】句意：她有一只可爱的猫。句子可用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是has，故答案为has。
25．them
【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。
26．     isn't     are
【详解】句意：冰箱里____没有面包，但是它里面___一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread是不可数名词，否定用be动词is否定形式isn't，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的cakes是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为isn't；are。
27．D
解析：     Does     swim
【详解】句意：—这条鱼有一条大尾巴吗？—不，但是它能游得很快。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语the fish是第三人称单数，助动词用does，句首开头大写，第一空为Does，情态动词can后面接动词原形，第二空为swim，故答案为Does；swim。
28．H
解析：teaches
【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。他教数学。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches，故答案为teaches。
【点睛】
29．     dancing##to dance     dance
【详解】句意：他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。她跳舞跳得很好。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，dance动名词为dancing，第一空为dancing/to dance；句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，第二空为dance，故答案为dancing/to dance；dance。
【点睛】
30．cooks
【详解】句意：刘涛的父母是厨师。主语Liu Tao’s parents是复数，cook厨师，要用复数形式cooks，故答案为cooks。
三、完成句子
31． floor
【详解】句意：—这儿有一个音乐室吗？—是的，它是在第三_____。根据所给图片可知音乐室是在第三层。在第三层楼on the third floor。故答案为floor。
32．singing
【详解】句意：我喜欢_____。根据图片可知喜欢唱歌，唱歌sing，like doing sth喜欢做某事，sing的动名词是singing，故答案为singing。
33．classroom
【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的教室。图片是教室，教室classroom。故答案为classroom。
【点睛】
34．teach##each
【详解】句意：我的堂兄弟在学校工作。他们教美术和科学。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，由句意及首字母，可知单词为teach教，主语They是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为teach。
35．him##im
【详解】句意：有三只熊在______前面。他很害怕。本题考查人称代词。根据句意和首字母提示可知，有三只熊在他前面，in front of是介词短语，后面的人称代词用宾格，he的宾格是him，故答案为him。
36．buy
【详解】句意：—人们通常在元旦前做什么？—他们通常买一些礼物。买buy，句子是一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，buy用原形，故答案为buy。
37．sits by the river
【详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆坐在河边。坐sit，在河边by the river，该句是一般现在时，主语My friend Tom是单数第三人称，故sit用第三人称单数形式sits，故答案为sits by the river。
【点睛】
38．E
解析：teaches me English
【详解】句意：杰克的父亲教我英语。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Jack's father为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。动词teaches后应用人称代词的宾格形式me，意为我，英语应用名词English，故答案为teaches me English。
39．put
【详解】句意：我们把漂亮的东西放到圣诞树上。该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填put，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为put。
【点睛】
40．many students
【详解】句意：如皋的图书馆是非常大的并且很多学生在那里看书。许多many，后接可数名词复数，学生students，故答案为many students。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】本文讲述了一个老太太喜欢猫，后来猫太多了而不能喂它们把猫分给孩子们的故事。
41、题干句意：那个老太太非常喜欢猫和孩子。根据She doesn’t like children, but she loves cats. 可知她不喜欢孩子，但是她喜欢猫。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42、题干句意：孩子们来到老太太的家因为他们喜欢她。根据She has black cats and white cats. She has mother cats and baby cats. So the children like to come to her house.可知是因为她有很多猫。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43、题干句意：那个老太太不喂猫因为猫太多了。根据Then there are too many cats and the old woman can’t feed them.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：最后，那些猫有了它们的家。根据Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy, too, because they all have a home.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45、题干句意：那个老太太把猫给了孩子们，她不高兴。根据 Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy, too, because they all have a home.可知老太太很高兴。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
46、×    
47、√    
48、√    
49、√    
50、√
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、C    
54、C    
55、B
七、阅读理解
解析：46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、B    
50、C
【解析】