2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时随堂检测8.doc

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单句语法填空
1．Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ____________ roof is under repair.
答案：whose
2．They talked about their classmates and things ____________ they still remembered in middle school.
答案：that
3．I’ll never forget the days ____________we spent in Australia.
答案：that/which
4．This is the very hotel ____________ I stayed at when I was travelling here.
答案：that
5．He is a man ____________ we are ready to learn from.
答案：whom/who/that
6．The earthquake ____________ happened in Tangshan in 1976 shocked the people all over the world.
答案：that/which
7．My father bought a new bike for me ____________ price added up to more than 1，000 yuan.
答案：whose
8．She said she would do anything ____________ could help her mother recover from the disease.
答案：that
9．Anyone ____________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
答案：who
10．The first thing ____________ he did after arriving home was doing his homework.
答案：that
阅读理解
A
I have many new teachers in high school, but Lori Runkle, my English Language and Composition teacher, is my favorite teacher.
Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students, so I have many chances to talk with her after class. I have always wanted to become a journalist (新闻记者). Since Ms. Runkle used to be a journalist back in the United States, she has introduced many helpful journalistic writing skills to me.
Although she is my teacher, Ms. Runkle and I are more like friends. She often invites my classmates and me to take part in different activities outside of school. For example, I went to listen to a journalist’s speech, which helped me better understand current events (时事)．
Not only does Ms. Runkle talk with me outside of school, she is also a great teacher in the classroom. English Language and Composition is a really hard subject for a second language learner. We felt worried in the beginning, but Ms. Runkle really makes an effort to help us out. In class, Ms. Runkle always encourages students to question everything to keep us active. One part of class I love the most is when groups of students are required to give speeches on events that are happening in the world. It requires a lot of deep thinking and I really learn quite a lot from it.
I love Ms. Runkle very much. She not only helps me to get good scores, but also acts as a good friend and always gives me advice on life.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中主要介绍了自己最喜欢的老师。
1．After class, the author ________．
A．seldom sees Ms. Runkle
B．talks with Ms. Runkle quite a lot
C．enjoys introducing Ms. Runkle to her friends
D．often invites Ms. Runkle to different activities
B　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的I have many chances to talk with her after class可知，作者在课后经常和Ms. Runkle交谈。
2．We can infer from the text that Ms. Runkle is ________．
A．friendly and helpful
B．kind and humorous
C．clever and active
D．strict and boring
A　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students和she has introduced many helpful journalistic writing skills to me, 第三段中的She often invites my classmates and me to take part in different activities以及第四段中的Ms. Runkle really makes an effort to help us out不难看出，Ms. Runkle为人友好且乐于助人。
3．The author’s favorite part of Ms. Runkle’s class is when Ms. Runkle ________．
A．tells them how to get good scores
B．asks them questions about the world
C．asks them to describe current events
D．tells them about events that are happening
C　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的One part of class I love the most is when groups of students are required to give speeches on events that are happening in the world.可知答案。
4．What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A．To express how much she misses Ms. Runkle.
B．To look back on her special high school life.
C．To describe an unforgettable teacher.
D．To show what makes a good teacher.
C　解析：写作意图题。根据首段中的my favorite teacher以及下文作者回顾老师的点点滴滴可知，作者写作此文旨在介绍自己最喜欢的老师。
B
Students from Oceanside High School in Rockland will be able to sleep a little longer from this autumn.
Regional School Unit 13 Superintendent (负责人) Lew Collins said during the school’s Thursday night meeting that the schedule (时间表) for the schools will be changed. Oceanside East and West will start a half hour later, at 8 a．m. for their new school year.
Research has shown that teenagers’ brains are often not fully awake at 6：30 a．m. Collins said the schedule, which is used to get students to school for classes that begin at 7：30 a．m., calls for some to get on buses before 6 a．m. to get to school on time. Teachers are having meetings at 6：40 a．m.，which is too early, he thinks.
Collins visited the high schools in Rockland and asked students when they would like classes to begin. Most of them said 8：00 a．m. “I was surprised. I thought they would have said 9：00 or 10：00，” he said.
The National Sleep Foundation says on its website that teenagers’ biological clocks(生物钟) are designed to stay up later and get up later. The Foundation called for schools to change their schedules, which means a later start as well for elementary students(小学生)．
We do not have enough buses to run, since all the high school and elementary school buses run almost at the same time, Collins said. He suggested, “We should buy six more buses and get six more drivers to keep the new schedule working.”
Elementary school classes in Rockland now start at 8：30 a．m., but will be moved to 8：45 a．m., starting in the autumn. “I know this is a problem for working parents, but we will see what we can come up with，” said Jane Brown, a teacher at Bardonia Elementary School. “Anyway, I believe if students get more sleep they’ll be more ready to learn when classes start，” she added.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。考虑到学生们的身体特点，Rockland的学校将要推迟上课时间。
5．A new schedule will be made to ________．
A．add more interesting subjects
B．help students do better in class
C．ask parents to learn about schools
D．cut the number of meetings down
B　解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的teenagers’ brains are often not fully awake at 6：30 a．m.和第五段中的teenagers’ biological clocks (生物钟) are designed to stay up later and get up later以及最后一段最后一句可知，制定新时间表的目的是为了符合孩子们的睡眠规律以便他们在课堂上拥有更好的状态，故选B项。
6．One of the problems facing the schools in Rockland is that they will ________．
A．be afraid of working parents’ disturbance
B．be worried about children’s safety
C．be short of school buses
D．be short of teachers
C　解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的We do not have enough buses to run 等信息可知，问题之一便是缺少校车，故选C项。
7．What does Jane Brown think of the new schedule?
A．She is not certain about it.
B．She is not interested in it.
C．She is worried about it.
D．She is hopeful about it.
D　解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中Jane Brown所说的 “Anyway, I believe if students get more sleep they’ll be more ready to learn when classes start”可知，对于新时间表她是满怀信心的，故选D项。
语法填空
Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear with time 1.going(go) by. What can we do to realize our youth? For one thing, in my opinion, it is our idea 2.that matters a lot to realize our value. No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the 3.best(good) conditions in our lives. Good memories, good 4.understandings(understand) and so on. We should make full use of these conditions 5.to_study(study) more.
For another, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must 6.enrich(rich) our lives, which can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth 7.remembering(remember) when we are old.
Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any 8.longer,_we can be proud of our achievements that we 9.have_experienced(experience) in happiness 10.and we can say we have no regret in our lives.
书面表达
为了号召更多的人关心山区孩子的学习和生活，你校学生会于7月1日下午举行了一次为贫困山区学校捐赠书籍的活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文报道，发表在你校英文网站上。
1．时间、地点、活动；2.同学们的反应；3.简短评论。
注意：
1．词数100左右(报道的标题已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
An activity for donating books
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One possible version：
An activity for donating books
The Students’ Union organized an activity for donating books to children in poor mountainous areas in our library on the afternoon of July 1, in order to call on more students to care for the children’s life and studies there.
Students were glad to give away some of their books and wrote down encouraging words on the first page of them. In addition, they left their telephone number and address, hoping to be contacted by the children. In the end, more than one thousand books were collected.
The activity doesn’t only allow students in our school to show their love for others but also helps them make new friends.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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