小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试题(含答案).doc

一、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “We’re good friends. If (要是) we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike says. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack says. Later, there is a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run very quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. Mike is too fat and he lies down (躺) on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think I’m dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.
Jack comes down from the tree, with a smile (微笑) he asks his friend. “What does the bear say to you?” “The bear says, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed.’”
犇1、Mike and Jack are walking ________. (   )
A．in the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm
犇2、They meet a _________ in the forest. (   )
A．dear B．big tiger C．big bear
犇3、_________ climbs up a tree quickly. (   )
A．Jack B．Mike C．The bear
犇4、‘A friend in need is a friend indeed’ means (意思是) _________ in Chinese. (   )
A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足
犇5、Which is NOT RIGHT (不对)? (   )
A．Jack climbs up the tree and Mike lies down on the ground. B．The bear can’t climb the tree.
C．The bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
二、阅读理解
阅读理解。
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.
犇1、Mike got up at __________. (     )
A．twenty to six B．six twenty C．six
犇2、The lovely dog is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
犇3、The pretty dress is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
犇4、Mike got _____ presents from his family.  (     )
A．one B．two C．three
犇5、What’s in the box for Mike?  (     )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
三、阅读理解
Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory. She has nothing to do every day. She lives happily.
Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often buy some for her. She doesn't like sports. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter. Now it's difficult for her even to walk.
One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then said," There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King. It's bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You'd better eat a piece of bread for each meal."
"That's easy, doctor." said Mrs King. “But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?"
犇11、Mrs King gets fatter and fatter because ________. (    )
A．She eats much meat and cakes.
B．She doesn't have any sports.
C．Both A and B．
犇12、There are ________ people in Mrs King's family. (    )
A．four B．five C．six
犇13、Their three children all work in a ________. (    )
A．factory B．farm C．hospital
犇14、There is something wrong with Mrs King's ________. (    )
A．mouth B．head C．heart
犇15、Which of the following is right? (    )
A．Mrs King didn't quite understand (明白) the doctor.
B．The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.
C．Mrs King hoped to get fatter.
四、阅读理解
It's Saturday afternoon. Andy doesn't go to school, but he is busy. He's doing his homework, because he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow. They will have a picnic in the park. After that they will go to the cinema and see a film.
But his brother Tony is sad. He feels tired and ill. Now, Tony stays in the bed and his parents are worried. Father says, “You should do more exercise.” “Let's go to see a doctor, Tony.” Mother says.
Andy is worried about Tony. And he is worried about his picnic, too.” Can I go to the park tomorrow, Mum? “Andy asks. “Yes, you can. But you should wear warm clothes.” Mother says. Andy is happy.
犇16、Andy and his friends are going to the park on ________. (   )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday
犇17、Andy is busy, because he is ________. (   )
A．doing his homework B．having a picnic C．seeing a film
犇18、Tony should ________. (   )
A．see a doctor B．wear warm clothes C．count to ten
犇19、Andy's parents feel ________ today. (   )
A．sad B．happy C．worried
犇20、Can Andy go to the park tomorrow? (   )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can't. C．I don't know.
五、阅读理解
A farmer is walking in the forest. He is very tired. So he has a nap under a tree. One of his shoes is beside him. A monkey is picking up his shoe and climbing up the tree. The farmer wakes up, he is shouting, "Give it back to me". The monkey is shouting, too. It is imitating (模仿)the farmer. The farmer thinks, and then he has an idea. He is taking off his another shoe and throwing it away. What's the monkey doing? Yes! He is throwing the shoe, too. Now the farmer is picking up his two shoes quickly. He is laughing and singing, "What a naughty monkey! What a silly monkey! What a funny monkey!
犇21、The farmer is sleeping. One of his shoes is ______________. (   )
A．in his hand B．beside him
犇22、The farmer is sleeping. The monkey is ______________. (   )
A．taking away his shoe B．sleeping
犇23、The farmer is shouting. The monkey is ______________.  (   )
A．drinking B．shouting
犇24、The farmer is throwing away his shoe. The monkey is ________. (   )
A．laughing B．throwing away the shoe
犇25、Is the monkey clever? (   )
A．No, it isn't.  B．Yes, it is.
六、阅读理解
Mike doesn't feel well in the morning. Now he is calling his good friend, Molly.
Mike: Is that Molly? This is Mike. Can you tell me how to get to the hospital?
Molly: This is Molly. You can go along Park Street beside your house. Turn right at the third traffic lights. Then, walk along Renmin Road for about five minutes. You can see the hospital on your right.
Mike: OK. I see. Thank you.
Molly: By the way, why do you ask me the way to the hospital?
Mike: I don't feel well. I'm cold now.
Molly: I'm sorry to hear that. I will go to your house and go to the hospital with you.
Mike: OK. Thank you. See you.
Molly: See you soon.
犇26、What's wrong with Mike? (   )
A．He feels hot.
B．He feels cold.
C．He is healthy.
犇27、How long should Mike walk from his house to the hospital? (   )
A．It's about 5 minutes' walk.
B．About 50 minutes.
C．Sorry, I don't know.
犇28、Does Molly want to go to the hospital with Mike? (   )
A．No, she doesn't.
B．Yes, she does.
C．She comes with Mike.
犇29、Where is the hospital? (   )
A．It's on Park Street.
B．It's on Renmin Road.
C．It's next to Mike's house.
犇30、Is Molly Mike's good friend? (   )
A．Yes, she is.
B．No, she isn't.
C．Sorry, I don't know.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、A    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【解析】
犇1、 句意：迈克和杰克正走在森林里。根据One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. 可知B选项符合题意。故选B。
犇2、 句意：他们在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根据Later, there is a big bear in front of them. 可知C选项符合题意。故选C。
犇3、 句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵树。根据Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. 可知A选项符合题意。故选A。
犇4、 句意：根据全文内容可知，杰克在没遇到熊之前对迈克说如果遇到熊会帮他，真正遇到后却只顾自己，完全不管朋友。后来熊走了以后，迈克用"A friend in need is a friend indeed"来讽刺他。B选项符合题意。故选B。
犇5、 句意：根据The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.可知熊根本没对迈克说过任何话。C选项符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、A    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、B    
犇13、A    
犇14、C    
犇15、A
【导语】本文介绍了金太太在优越的条件下变胖的故事。
犇11、句意：金太太越来越胖，因为____。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她没有任何运动。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何运动。根据短文内容“Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. She doesn't like sports. So she gets fatter and fatter.”金太太非常喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜欢运动。所以她变得越来越胖。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
犇12、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根据短文内容“Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”金夫人大约四十岁。她丈夫在镇上有一家工厂，赚了很多钱。他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知她家有五口人，选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇13、句意：他们的三个孩子都在一家____工作。A工厂，B农场，C医院。根据短文内容“Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
犇14、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B头，C心脏。根据短文内容“There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King.”金太太，你的心脏有毛病。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
犇15、句意：以下哪项是正确的？A金太太不太明白医生的话。B医生希望这名妇女饭后吃一片面包。C金太太希望变得更胖。根据短文内容“It's bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You'd better eat a piece of bread for each meal. But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?”吃太多的糖和肉对你有害。每顿饭你最好吃一片面包。但是我应该什么时候吃？饭前还是饭后？可知金太太没有真正理解医生少吃的减肥建议，选项A符合题意，故选A。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、A    
犇18、A    
犇19、C    
犇20、A
【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。
犇16、句意：安迪和他的朋友们打算在________去公园。A选项周六，B选项周日，C选项周五，根据原文he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow.可知 他打算明天和朋友们一起去公园。又因为文章开头第一句的时间It's Saturday afternoon.周六下午。可知句中的明天是周日，故B选项符合，故选B。
犇17、句意：安迪很忙，因为他正在________。A选项做家庭作业，B选项野餐，C选项看电影，根据原文he is busy.他很忙。He's doing his homework他正在做家庭作业。可知A选项符合，故选A。
犇18、句意：托尼应该________。A选项看医生，B选项穿暖和的衣服，C选项数到十，根据原文Let's go to see a doctor, Tony.可知妈妈的话是正确的，应该去看医生，故A选项符合，故选A。
犇19、句意：今天，安迪的父母感觉________。A选项难过的，B选项高兴的，C选项担心的，根据原文his parents are worried.可知他的父母是担心的，故C选项符合，故选C。
犇20、句意：安迪明天能去公园吗？A选项是的，他能（去），B选项不，他不能（去），C选项我不知道，根据原文Yes, you can. 可知他能去，故A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
犇22、A    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、A
解析：犇21、B    
犇22、A    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、A
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文是Molly和迈克之间的对话，两人在谈论去医院的路。
犇26、句意：迈克怎么了？A他感觉很热
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文是Molly和迈克之间的对话，两人在谈论去医院的路。
犇26、句意：迈克怎么了？A他感觉很热。B他感觉很冷。C他很健康。根据Mike: I don't feel well. I'm cold now.可知他感觉很冷。故选B。
犇27、句意：从迈克家到医院他要步行走多久？A大约步行5分钟。B大约50分钟。C对不起，我不知道。根据短文内容可知没有提到从迈克家到医院的时间。故选C。
犇28、句意：Molly想和迈克一起去医院吗？根据Molly: I'm sorry to hear that. I will go to your house and go to the hospital with you.Mike: OK. Thank you. See you.可知他们要一起去。故做肯定回答，故选B。
犇29、句意：医院在哪里？A它在公园大街。B它在人民路。C它紧挨着迈克家。根据Then, walk along Renmin Road for about five minutes. You can see the hospital on your right.可知它在人民路。故选B。
犇30、句意：Molly是迈克的好朋友吗？根据Now he is calling his good friend, Molly.可知他们是好朋友。故做肯定回答，故选A。