贵阳市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题.doc

贵阳市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题
一、单项选择
1．—What did you do yesterday? (   )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched
2．One day I ______ visit the moon. (   )
A．am B．/ C．am going to
my often _______ milk in the morning. (    )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
4．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. (    )
A．in B．on C．at
5．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
6．I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. (   )
A．have B．was C．had
7．—I’m sick. I get the flu. (     )  
—__________
A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’m sorry to hear that.
8．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
9．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. (    )
A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew
10．We can see ________ in the UK and ________ in Canada. (    )
A．Stonehenge; Great Barrier Reef
B．Grand Canyon; Uluru
C．Buckingham Palace; Niagara Falls
11．My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. (    )
A．cooker; cook B．cooker; cooking C．cook; cooking
12．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? (   )
A．bear   ear B．How   now C．group   shout
13．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
14．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
15．We can have ________ outing in _______autumn.  (   )
A．a , a B．an , an C．an , / D．the , the
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
18．Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?
19．Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
20．My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
2efore, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
22．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
23．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
24．One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
25．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
26．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
27．The _______ students sing the song _______. (happy)
28．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
29．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
30．She likes _______. She wants to be a _______. She will go to a _______ school. (cook)
三、完成句子
31．My little brother often laughs h________.
32．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
33．His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
34．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
35．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
36．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
37．Xiaoyong is p______ the suona, but the dog comes.
38．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
39．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
40．He went s_______ yesterday.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Mrs. Wilson is my neighbour（邻居）. She __41___ at a post office and she meets lots of people __42___ . She is to everyone and likes helping others. She is over fifty years old, __43___ she looks very young. She is __44___ and thin. She has long, curly, brown __45___. She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. She __46___ like a movie star. She really likes __47___ shopping at weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always __48___, “Old people still want __49___ beautiful!” People all like ___50____ very much.
41、A．work B．works C．working
42、A．every day B．every night C．everything
43、A． but B． also C．or
44、A．friend B． friendly C． badly
45、A． beard B．hair C． coat
46、A．but B．also C．or
47、A．go B．goes C．going
48、A．says B．speaks C．tells
49、A．be B．to be C．being
50、A．she B．her C．him
五、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断下列句子是否符合对话内容。  
David: Good morning, Lily.
Lily: Good morning, David. Look at the photo. Who's that little girl?
David: Which one?
Lily: That one with a white blouse and a pink skirt.
David: Oh, that one?
Lily: She has a round face and two big eyes.
David: Ah, she's May. She's cute. And her mother is my teacher.
Lily: Your teacher? What is she like?
David: She's tall and she has two big eyes. She is my English teacher. She is kind to us.
Lily: Do you like her?
David: Yes. And I like English very much.
51、The little girl is in a white shirt and a yellow skirt.   ( )
52、May has a round face and two big eyes.   ( )
53、May's mother is an English teacher.    ( )
54、The English teacher is strong and she has small eyes.    ( )
55、David doesn't like his English teacher.    ( )
六、阅读理解
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mother's work and her mother did Chen Jie's work instead.
Chen Jie got up at six o'clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, I'm so tired. It's not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It's also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than before.
56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ______. (   )
A．father B．brother C．mother
57、Chen Jie wanted to ______ after she cooked breakfast. (   )
A．watch TV B．clean the house C．sit on the sofa
58、Her mother read books and ______. (   )
A．cooked breakfast B．did homework C．watched TV
59、At last, Chen Jie was very ______. (   )
A．happy B．sad C．tired
60、According to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie ______ on Saturday. (   )
A．cooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothes
B．cooked breakfast, read books and watched TV
C．did homework. read books and watched TV
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，感冒have a cold，句子是一般过去时，had是have的过去式，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词，flies第三人称单数形式，flew动词过去式，fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们可以看见_____在英国和_____在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵（英国），Great Barrier Reef大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə]，ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː]，shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。
1
1
解析：D
【详解】略
1
解析：C
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．climbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
18．D
解析：read
【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read读，助动词Did后面加动词原形，故答案为read。
19．washed
【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
20．bigger
【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
21．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
2re crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
23．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
24．woke
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
26．     rainy     is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。
27．     happy     happily
【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy副词为happily，故答案为happy；happily。
28．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
29．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
30．     cooking     cook     cooking
【详解】句意：她喜欢________。她想成为一名____________。她将会去___________学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。
三、完成句子
31．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
32．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
35．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
36．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
37．playing##laying
【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。
38．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
39．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
40．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、A    
44、B    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、B    
50、B
【分析】
41、句意为她在邮局工作。工作work，因为she是单三人称，应该用单三动词works，故选B。
42、句意为每天她见到很多的人。A. every day每天B. every night每晚C. everything一切事情。只有A符合题意。故选A。
43、句意为她50多岁了，但是她看起来很年轻。此处表示转折，应该用but。故选A。
44、句意为她友善并且很瘦。友善的friendly，A朋友，C很坏地，都不符合题意。故选B。
45、句意为她有长的；弯曲的和棕色的头发。头发hair，其他不符合题意。故选B。
46、句意为她也喜欢电影明星。也also。A但是C或者都不符合题意，故选B。
47、句意为在周末，她真的喜欢购物。购物go shopping，喜欢like后接名词，代词和动名词。故选C。
48、句意为她总是说，老人仍然想要变漂亮。speaks说某种语言，says说具体内容；tells告诉或者讲（故事），故选A。
49、句意为她总是说，老人仍然想要变漂亮。want to+动词原形，这里后面是形容词，所以用be。故选B。
50、句意为人们都很喜欢她。邻居是女士，她在这里作宾语，应该用宾格her，。故选B
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【解析】
56、句意：陈杰和她的____交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选C。
57、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想____。根据She cooked breakfast. …Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选A。
58、句意：她的妈妈读书和____。根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选B。
59、句意：最后，陈杰很____。根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。故选C。
60、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六____。根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。故选A。
【点睛】