小学英语五年级上学期期末质量试题测试题(附答案).doc

小学英语五年级上学期期末质量试题测试题（附答案）
一、单项选择
1．My grandpa _______ a large farm and _______ many lovely animals on it. (    )
A．have; has B．has; there is C．there is; has D．has; there are
2．Basketball is very popular in the ______. Football is very popular in ______. (    )
A．UK; US B．US; UK C．US; China
3．My animal friend ______ two wings. It can ______. (    )
A．have; fly B．has; flies C．has; fly
4．—_____ your uncle _____ a car? (    )
—Yes, he also _____ a bike.
A．Do; have; has B．Is; have; has C．Does; have; has
5．Billy is fat. He always eats _____. (    )
A．a lot B．lots of C．a lot of
6．Mike _____ four lessons _____ Tuesday. (    )
A．have; on B．has; on C．has; in
7．In ______, people call a firefighter a “fireman”. (    )
A．the US B．the UK C．Australia
8．I have two pencils. One is red and ______ is black. (   )
A．the other B．other C．others
9．There are three bears ____ her. (    )
A．in front B．in front of C．in the front of
10．________ weekends，My parents often ________ to the park. (     )
A．On the; go B．At the; goes C．At; go
11．—Let's go home, Sam. (    )
—Wait a minute. Let me clean the classroom ______.
A．then B．first C．finally
12．The boy can’t play _______ piano, but he can play _______ football. (   )
A．/; the B．the; / C．/; / D．the; the
13．Mike _____ like Chinese but he _____ Science. (    )
A．isn’t, likes B．doesn’t, likes C．can’t, like
14．My mother usually _____ on the Internet. (    )
A．chatting B．chats C．chat
15．There’s a hole in the ice. ________! (   )
A．Great idea B．Look out C．Well done
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．_____ (potato) are my favourite food.
17．Grapes are _____ (I) favourite fruit.
18．There _____ (be) some _____ (apple) juice in the fridge.
19．He has ________ (skate) lessons on Sundays.
20．Tom always ____ (go) to school early, but I ____ (do).
21．He often __________ (fly) a kite at weekends.
22．Look at the cat. ______ (it) eyes are blue.
23．Miss Li teaches ______ (we) Chinese this term.
24．—Does Mr. Chen often cook?  
—Yes. He can cook very _______ (good).
25．My father is a teacher. He _______ (teach) Maths.
26．Amy is good at _______ (sing).
27．—_____ your parents _____ (speak) English at home?
—No, they only _____ (speak) English at work. They usually _____ (speak) Chinese at home.
28．Yang Ling is a good girl and she ____ (study) English well.
29．How many _____ (library) are there in _____ (you) school?
30．The kite is my _____ (sister). She _____ (fly) kites every Saturday. She _____ (like) sports. She often goes _____ (climb)
三、完成句子
31．
—How many desks and chairs are there in your _________?
—Twenty-four.
—Is there a t________ (老师) in it?
—No, there ________.
32．—There is a h____ in the picture.
—How beautiful!
33．There _________ some _________ in the _________.
34．That’s Su Hai’s father and he is a _____.
35．On Christmas Day, children wake up e_________ and open their presents.
36．—What does ______ ______ (你的网友) do ______ ______ (课后)?
—He often ______ ______ (去溜冰). He ______ ______ ______ (有时读故事).
37．Ben is the only ________ (孩子) in my family. We all love him.
38．There are many ________ (森林) in our city.
39．It has two legs and two _________ .
40．Look, the girl is b______ the two bears.
四、阅读判断
There is an old woman in England. She doesn’t like children, but she loves cats. She has black cats and white cats. She has mother cats and baby cats. So the children like to come to her house. They come to play with the cats. More and more cats come to the old woman’s house. Then there are too many cats and the old woman can’t feed them. Then she has an idea. “The children love my cats, ” she thinks. So she gives the cats to the children. Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy, too, because they all have a home.
41、The old woman likes cats and children very much. ( )
42、The children come to the old woman’s house because they like her. ( )
43、The old woman can’t feed the cats because the cats are too many. ( )
44、The cats have their home at last. ( )
45、The old woman gives the cats to the children, she isn’t happy. ( )
五、阅读判断
My favourite season is spring. Because my birthday is on March 20th. Then there are two special (特别的) days in April. One is the Qingming Festival. We can fly kites. I usually fly kites with my parents in the park. The other is the Reading Festival. I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.
46、I don’t like spring. ( )
47、My birthday is on April 20th. ( )
48、I usually share storybooks with my parents in April. ( )
49、I usually fly kites with my friends. ( )
50、My favorite storybook is The Monkey King. ( )
六、阅读理解
My name is Tom. My best friends are John and Ann. We do many things together. John lives near my house and we are in the same class. He’s fifteen years old and he’s tall and thin. He has blonde hair and blue eyes. He’s polite and very clever. He’s very good at math and he helps me with my homework sometimes. He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt, but in the photo he’s wearing black trousers and a yellow T-shirt. We usually play basketball at a nearby park together and sometimes we play video games at my house.
Ann doesn’t go to our school. She’s short and thin, with straight brown hair and brown eyes. She’s a little shy. We all have kung fu(功夫) lessons every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. We love it. Ann is really good at kung fu. We call her the “kung fu kid”. She sometimes plays basketball with us, too. In the picture she is wearing a skirt, a T-shirt and a baseball cap. The three of us have great fun together.
51、What thing do Tom and John usually do together? (   )
A．Play baseball. B．Play basketball. C．Play video games. D．Play computer games.
52、What do John and Ann both wear in the picture? (   )
A．T-shirts. B．Jeans. C．Trousers. D．Pants.
53、Who is good at math? (   )
A．Tom. B．Ann. C．John. D．Nobody.
54、Who is a little shy? (   )
A．Ann. B．Tom. C．John. D．We don’t know.
55、When do the three children have kung fu lessons? (   )
A．Every Tuesday afternoon. B．Every Friday afternoon.
C．Every Saturday afternoon. D．Both A and B．
七、阅读理解
Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.
My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s that in it? It’s an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it.
Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.
46、My birthday is on ________. (    )
A．October 15th B．October 5th C．Sunday
47、I get a lot of presents from ________. (    )
A．my family B．my friends C．both A and B
48、My brother gives me ________ as my birthday present. (    )
A．a big cake B．a basketball C．a football
49、My parents give me ________ as my birthday present. (    )
A．a box B．an umbrella C．a book
50、I like ________ very much. (    )
A．playing basketball B．playing football C．singing
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：我爷爷有一个大农场并且农场里有很多可爱的动物。have表归谁所有；there be句型表某地某时有某物；故第一空用have，第二空用there be句型，主语My grandpa是单数第三人称，故have用第三人称单数形式has，临近主语animals是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。
【点睛】
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：篮球在______非常受欢迎。足球在_____非常受欢迎。US美国，UK英国，China中国，根据常识可知篮球在美国非常受欢迎，足球在英国非常受欢迎，故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的动物朋友有两个翅膀。它会飞。第一空：have有，动词原形；has，有，单数第三人称形式；根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时，根据主语My animal friend可知此处要用单数第三人称形式has；第二空：fly飞，动词原形；flies飞，单数第三人称形式；can后加动词原形fly；故C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的叔叔_________一辆汽车吗？—是的，他也________一辆自行车。根据句意结合选项，可知问句问你的叔叔有一辆汽车吗？有是动词have，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，助动词后面动词用动词原形have，答句中主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：比利很胖。他总是吃很多。a lot可修饰动词，lots of/a lot of修饰名词，故选A。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克星期二有四节课。have动词原形；has动词第三人称单数；on在……上面；in在……里面；结合句意和选项，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，have第三人称单数为has，在星期几用介词on，on Tuesday在星期二，故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在____，人们称firefighter为fireman。A美国，B英国，C澳大利亚，根据常识可知在英国人们称firefighter为fireman，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我有两个铅笔。一个是红色的，并且________是黑色的。两者中的另一个用the other表示，one …the other… 我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指两者中的一个……另一个……故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她____有三只熊。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用in front of，意为在……前面，为固定用法，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：______周末，我的父母通常______公园。英语中，在具体的日期前，应用介词on来表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My parents为复数，谓语应用动词原形go，go to the park意为去公园，故选A。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—让我们回家吧，萨姆。—稍等。让我们先打扫教室吧。A然后，B首先，C最后，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩不会弹钢琴，但他会踢足球。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，play football踢足球，故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克不喜欢语文，但他喜欢科学。like是动词原形，主语Mike是第三人称单数，构成否定句，助动词用doesn’t；主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我妈妈通常在网上聊天。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式chats，故选B。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰上有一个洞。____！A好主意，B当心，C做得好，根据题意和常识可知，冰上有洞应提醒人当心，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Potatoes
【详解】句意：土豆是我最喜欢的食物。根据are可知potato用复数potatoes，故答案为Potatoes。
【点睛】
17．my
【详解】句意：葡萄是我最喜欢的水果。I我，是人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词my我的，故答案为my。
【点睛】
18．     is     apple
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。本题考查系动词和名词短语。根据juice果汁可知， 此处是apple jucie苹果汁。由于juice为不可数名词， 因此be动词需用is。故答案为is，apple。
19．skating
【详解】句意：他星期天有滑冰课。本题考查动词的形式。skate滑冰，动词，横线处应填skate的动名词skating做定语修饰名词lessons，故答案为skating。
20．     goes     don’t
【详解】句意：汤姆总是很早上学，但我不。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes；but前后是转折关系，可知后一句是否定句，主语是I，助动词用don’t，故答案为goes，don’t。
21．flies
【详解】句意：他总是在周末放风筝。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，fly变为flies，故答案为flies。
22．Its
【详解】句意：看这只猫。它的眼睛是蓝色的。it它，该空做eyes的定语，故用形容词性物主代词its它的。故答案为Its。
23．us
【详解】句意：李老师这学期教我们语文。teach是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格。we的宾格是us，故答案为us。
24．well
【详解】句意：—陈先生经常做饭吗？—是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。
【点睛】
25．H
解析：teaches
【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。他教数学。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches，故答案为teaches。
【点睛】
26．singing
【详解】句意：艾米擅长唱歌。at是介词，后跟动词用动名词形式，sing的动名词形式是singing，故答案为singing。
【点睛】
27．D
解析：     Do     speak     speak     speak
【详解】句意：—你的父母在家说英语吗？—不，他们只有在工作的时候说。他们在家经常说中文。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为your parents，所给单词为实意动词speak，因此应借助助动词Do，首字母大写，后加动词原形speak，答语主语为they，动词都应用原形speak，故答案为Do；speak；speak；speak。
【点睛】
28．studies
【详解】句意：杨玲是一个好女孩，她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数是studies，故答案为studies。
29．     libraries     your
【详解】句意：在____学校里有多少个____？how many意为多少，其后应接名词复数libraries，意为图书馆，结合句意和提示可知，第二个空应用形容词性物主代词your，意为你的。故答案为libraries；your。
30．     sister’s     flies     likes     climbing
【详解】句意：风筝是我_____，她每周六都_____风筝，她_____运动，她经常_____。该句是时态为一般现在时，结合句意和提示可知，首句应用名词所有格sister’s，意为妹妹的。第二句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用fly的单数第三人称形式flies，fly kites意为放风筝，为固定短语。第三句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用like的单数第三人称形式likes，意为喜欢。go doing意为去做某事，结合句意和提示可知，第四句应用climb的动名词形式climbing，go climbing意为去爬山。故答案为sister’s；flies；likes；climbing。
三、完成句子
31．     classroom     teacher##eacher     isn’t
【详解】句意：—在你的__________里有多少个桌子和椅子？—24个。—它里面有一名老师吗？—不，没有。图片上是一间教室，教室是名词classroom；老师是名词teacher；教室里没有老师，所以做否定回答No, there isn't. 故答案为classroom；teacher；isn't。
【点睛】
32．house##ouse
【详解】句意：—图画里有一个房子。—多漂亮啊！根据图片及首字母，可知考查单词house房子，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为house。
33．     is     juice     bottle
【详解】图片显示为杯子里有一些果汁。表示某处有某物，应用there be句型，主语juice（果汁）为不可数名词，其对应的be应用is，在杯子里应用in the bottle，故答案为is；juice；bottle。
34．cook
【详解】句意：那是苏海的爸爸，他是一名厨师。图片是厨师，厨师cook，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为cook。
【点睛】
35．arly##early
【详解】句意：圣诞节那天，孩子们很早就起床打开礼物。本题考查副词的用法。wake up醒来，动词短语，用副词修饰动词。结合句意可知横线处填副词early，故答案为early。
36．H
解析：     your     e-friend     after     class     goes     skating     sometimes     reads     stories
【详解】句意：—你的网友课后干什么？—他经常去溜冰。他有时读故事。对话是一般现在时，你的网友，翻译为your e-friend，根据助动词does可知，e-friend要用单数形式。课后after class，符合题意。溜冰go skating，主语He是第三人称单数，动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。有时sometimes；读故事read stories，主语是第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads。故答案为your；e-friend；after；class；goes；skating；sometimes；reads；stories。
37．child
【详解】句意：本是我们家唯一的孩子。我们都爱他。孩子child，句子有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为child。
【点睛】
38．forests
【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多森林。根据所给汉语，可知考查单词forest森林，句中的many修饰可数名词复数，forest复数形式为forests，故答案为forests。
【点睛】
39．wings
【详解】句意：它有两条腿和两个____。根据图示可知是两个翅膀wings，故答案为wings。
【点睛】
40．between##etween
【详解】句意：看，那个女孩在两只熊中间。根据图片及首字母提示可知考查介词between在……中间，故答案为between。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】本文讲述了一个老太太喜欢猫，后来猫太多了而不能喂它们把猫分给孩子们的故事。
41、题干句意：那个老太太非常喜欢猫和孩子。根据She doesn’t like children, but she loves cats. 可知她不喜欢孩子，但是她喜欢猫。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42、题干句意：孩子们来到老太太的家因为他们喜欢她。根据She has black cats and white cats. She has mother cats and baby cats. So the children like to come to her house.可知是因为她有很多猫。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43、题干句意：那个老太太不喂猫因为猫太多了。根据Then there are too many cats and the old woman can’t feed them.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：最后，那些猫有了它们的家。根据Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy, too, because they all have a home.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45、题干句意：那个老太太把猫给了孩子们，她不高兴。根据 Then she is happy, the children are happy, and the cats are happy, too, because they all have a home.可知老太太很高兴。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、F    
48、F    
49、F    
50、T
【分析】短文大意：介绍作者为什么喜欢春天以及四月两个特别的节日。
46、题干句意：我不喜欢春天。根据My favourite season is spring.可知他最喜欢的季节是春天。故题干错误，故答案为F。
47、题干句意：我的生日在四月二十日。根据Because my birthday is on March 20th.可知他的生日在三月二十日。故题干错误，故答案为F。
48、题干句意：我通常在四月和我的父母亲一起分享故事书。根据I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. 可知是和他的朋友们分享故事书。故题干错误，故答案为F。
49、题干句意：我通常和我的朋友们放风筝。根据I usually fly kites with my parents in the park.可知他和他的父母亲在公园放风筝。故题干错误，故答案为F。
50、题干句意：我最喜爱的故事书是美猴王。根据My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、A    
53、C    
54、A    
55、D
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的两位好朋友约翰和安。
51、句意：汤姆和约翰通常一起做什么？A打棒球。B打篮球。C玩电子游戏。D玩电脑游戏。根据原文“We usually play basketball at a nearby park together and sometimes we play video games at my house.”可知是打篮球，故选B。
52、句意：照片中约翰和安都穿什么？AT恤。B牛仔裤。C长裤。D裤子。根据原文“He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt, but in the photo he’s wearing black trousers and a yellow T-shirt.”和“In the picture she is wearing a skirt, a T-shirt and a baseball cap.”可知他们都穿了T恤，故选A。
53、句意：谁擅长数学？A汤姆。B安。C约翰。D没有人。根据原文“He’s very good at math and he helps me with my homework sometimes.”可知约翰数学很好，有时帮我做作业，故选C。
54、句意：谁有点害羞？A安。B汤姆。C约翰。D我们不知道。根据原文“She’s a little shy.”可知安有点害羞，故选A。
55、句意：三个孩子什么时候上功夫课？A每周二下午。B每周五下午。C每周六下午。D选项A和B。根据原文“We all have kung fu(功夫) lessons every Tuesday and Friday afternoon.”可知我们每个星期二和星期五下午都有功夫课，故选D。
七、阅读理解
解析：46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】
46、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。
47、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。
48、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。
49、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。
50、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。