六年级上册期末英语复习模拟试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

六年级上册期末英语复习模拟试卷测试题（答案）（译林版版）
一、单项选择题
1．I called ______ yesterday morning, but she ______ in. (    )
A．she; isn’t B．her; wasn’t C．her; isn’t
2．—What can we use water ___________? (    )
—To wash a lot of things.
A．to do B．do C．does
3．Mr. Green usually _______ his friends when he was young. (    )
A．writes to B．is writing to C．wrote to D．write to
4．Please pick an apple ________ me ________ the tree. (    )
A．to; from B．from; on C．for; from
5．There’s _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river. (    )
A．too many; aren’t B．too much; isn’t C．too much; aren’t
6．What _____ these signs _____? (    )
A．does; mean B．does; means C．do; mean
7．It ______ cloudy in the morning. But it ______ sunny now. (   )
A．is; is B．was; is C．was; was
8．—Can you put the rubbish in the bin? (   )
—Yes, I can.
这两句话朗读时应该分别用______和______。
A．升调；降调 B．降调；降调 C．升调；升调
9．______ nice poster! (   )
A．How a B．What a C．What
10．______ our school clean? (   )
A．Is B．Are C．Does
11．—Mike, you waste too much _______! (   )  
—I’m sorry.
A．plastic bags B．paper C．bottles
12．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
13．You can ______ in the bin. (    )
A．put rubbish B．puts rubbish C．putting rubbish
14．Tomorrow my friends and I ______ our teacher. (    )
A．visit B．am going to visit C．are going to visit
15．_______ the air clean. We should plant more trees. (     )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Kept
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
18．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
19．What holiday _______ (come) after Christmas?
20．We ______ (make) cakes tomorrow.
21．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
22．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
23．________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees.
24．There ________ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it ________ (become) sunny.
25．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
26．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
27．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
28．Smoke from ______ (factory) ______ (make) the air dirty.
29．Nancy _________ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.
30．People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago.
三、完成句子
31．The king didn’t wear any clothes in the street. A little boy ________ at _______. (嘲笑他)
32．Our English teacher's ______ (办公室) is on the third floor. She works in it.
33．Rubbish makes the streets ______________ (又脏又乱).
34．We can p________ more trees in our school.
35．My father likes w______ football matches with his friends at weekends.
3on’t b______ (带来) toys to school tomorrow.
37．It’s Bobby’s t______ (机会).
38．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
39．Each _____ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.
40．Shanghai ________ (博物馆) is very interesting. We ________ (visit) it last summer.
四、完形填空
One day, Mr. Horse has a party in his home. __41___ good friends, Little black cat, small __42___ dog and Miss Parrot __43___ all at the party. __44___ all wear (穿着) their nice clothes (衣服) and __45___ their favourite food (食物). __46___ dinner, they start to play games.
Little cat is very proud (骄傲) and he says he __47___ climb (爬) the __48___ tree. “Can you sing?” Miss Parrot asks. “I can sing and speak English, can you?” __49___ cat says nothing. The dog can’t sing songs, but he can ___50____ and he can run fast. So he asks, “Who can run faster than me?”
41、A．Her B．It C．His
42、A．tall B．long C．yellow
43、A．are B．can C．is
44、A．They B．We C．You
45、A．see B．drink C．eat
46、A．At B．On C．After
47、A．is B．can C．would
48、A．tall B．young C．toy
49、A．Fat B．Little C．Big
50、A．dance B．run C．sing
五、阅读判断
Last week, Mrs. Millie went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. "I can ask him the way," she said to herself, "Excuse me," she said. "Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?" The man smiled pleasantly. He didn't understand English! He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket(口袋), and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. "I am sorry," he said. "I do not speak English."
41、Mrs. Millie went to London last week. ( )
42、Mrs. Millie asked a man the way to a bus stop. ( )
43、The man was a tourist. ( )
44、The Man knew English well. ( )
45、The phrasebook was in the hand of the man. ( )
六、阅读理解
The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays.
Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:
﹡Don’t drink tea or coffee in the evening.
﹡Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.
﹡Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark.
﹡Have some milk before sleep.
﹡Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.
51、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_______”. (     )A．the brain likes sleep and food.
B．the brain needs food sometimes.
C．sleep is very good for the brain.
52、If you don’t sleep well at night, you _______.  (     )
A．can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.
B．can sleep 8 hours the next night
C．can’t do your things very well
53、The underlined word “advice” means _______ in Chinese.  (     )
A．意见 B．建议 C．计划
54、Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Students need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep every day. (     )
B．Go to bed late at the weekend.
C．Drink some milk before sleep.
55、The passage is mainly about _______. (     )
A．how to sleep well
B．how long we should sleep
C．how to do things well in the daytime
七、选择题
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’”
56、Mike and Jack were walking ________. (   )
A．In the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm
57、They met a ________ in the forest. (   )
A．dear B．big tiger C．big bear
58、________ climbed up a tree quickly. (   )
A．Mike B．Jack C．Mike and Jack
59、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: ________. (   )
A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足
60、Which is NOT right? (   )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
C．There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.
八、选择题
4
Mr King lived in a small town, but he had a job in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.
On that day Mr King took his new car out of the garage (车房) and washed it. A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr King turned and saw him.
“That's a new car. Is it yours?” The neighbour asked. “Sometimes,” Mr King answered. The neighbour was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said. “What do you mean?”
“Well” answered Mr King slowly. “When there's a party in town, it's my daughter's. Where there's a football game, it belongs to (属于) my son. When I washes it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.”
61、Mr King worked in _______. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
62、Mr King lives in _______ now. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
63、When Mr King was washing his new car, his neighbour came to ask him _______. ( 　  )
A．if the car is new B．if the car is Mr King's
64、“Sometimes” in the story means _______. ( 　  )
A．who needs the car, whose the car is B．the car isn't Mr King's
65、When will the car belong to Mr King? ( 　  )
A．When there is a football game. B．When there is no gas.
九、选择题
4
Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了).” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake.” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
66、A man stole Washington’s _______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
67、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
68、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot
69、The horse was _______. (    )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in night eye C．not blind
70、—Who is the owner (主人) of the horse? (    )
—_______.
A．The policeman B．The man C．Washington
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：我昨天早上打电话给她，但她不在。根据yesterday morning昨天早上，可知句子为一般过去时态。called是动词，后面加人称代词宾格her她，排除A选项。第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasn’t，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：当格林先生年轻的时候，他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时，write的过去式是wrote，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。
【点睛】
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！—对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。can后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友______我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语my friends and I为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit意为拜访，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：_________空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A保持，动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
18．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
19．comes
【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。
20．will make
【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make意为制作，故答案为will make。
21．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
22．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
23．     To save     reuse     to water
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。
24．     was     became
【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。
25．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
26．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
27．brought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
28．     factories     makes
【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。
【点睛】
29．is going to watch
【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。
【点睛】
30．     used     to call
【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     laughed     him
【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laugh at sb.，由didn’t可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式，他him，故答案为laughed；him。
32．office
【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。
33．messy and dirty##dirty and messy
【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。
34．plant##lant
【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plant种植，can后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。
35．watching
【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所给首字母w，可知该空考查动词watch，意思是观看，根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词watching，故答案为watching。
3
解析：bring##ring
【详解】句意：明天不要带玩具来学校。带来用动词bring表示，句子为祈使句否定形式，Don’t加动词原形，故答案为bring。
37．turn##urn
【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。
38．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
39．child
【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。
【点睛】
40．     Museum     visited
【详解】句意：上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited，故答案为Museum；visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、A    
44、A    
45、C    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、B    
50、B
【解析】
41、前句意为一天，Mr. Horse在家里举行聚会。他的对应Mr. Horse，应用his，故选C。
42、句意为小黑狗，小黄狗和鹦鹉先生都来到聚会上。表示黄颜色，应用yellow，故选C。
43、句意为小黑狗，小黄狗和鹦鹉先生都来到聚会上。主语为复数，be应用are，故选A。
44、句意为它们都穿着漂亮的衣服，吃着它们最喜欢的食物。它们对应小黑狗，小黄狗和鹦鹉先生，应用they，故选A。
45、句意为它们都穿着漂亮的衣服，吃着它们最喜欢的食物。对应their favourite food应用动词eat，故选C。
46、句意为晚餐后，它们开始玩游戏。在……以后应用介词after，故选C。
47、句意为小猫很骄傲，说它能爬上高树。结合句意可知，能够应用情态动词can，故选B。
48、句意为小猫很骄傲，说它能爬上高树。结合句意可知，高的应用tall，故选A。
49、句意为小猫什么也没说。结合句意可知，小的应用little，故选B。
50、句意为小狗不会唱歌，但是它能奔跑，并且跑的很快。结合句意可知，跑应用动词run，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、F
【详解】分析：这是讲述Millie太太问路的故事。
1、 题干句意：上周Millie太太去了伦敦。根据短文叙述  Last week, Mrs. Millie went to London. 上周Millie太太去了伦敦。可知题目叙述正确，故答案为T。
2、 题干句意：Millie太太向人问去公交站牌的路。根据短文叙述Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?你能告诉我去国王大街的路吗？可知是问去国