英语小学六年级上册期末模拟模拟试题测试卷(答案)(人教pep版).doc

英语小学六年级上册期末模拟模拟试题测试卷（答案）（人教pep版）
一、单项选择题
1．It was windy yesterday. Did you _______ kites with your friends? (     )
A．fly B．flew C．flies
2．—Does your mother often ______ cakes at the weekends? (    )
—No, but she ______ a birthday cake for me last weekend.
A．makes; make B．made; make C．make; made
illy ______ on the banana skin and fell. (    )
A．slips B．slipped C．is slipping
4．There is a lot of ________ in the river. (     )
A．fishes B．bottles C．water
5．There _______ rubbish in the water and the fish _______ dead. (    )
A．is; are B．are; is C．am; is D．are; are
6．—What do you do _______ Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
—We usually _______ a big dinner with our family.
A．on; have B．on; are going to have
C．in; had D．at; having
7．Earth Day is on ______. (   )
A．22nd May B．5th June C．22nd April
8．In the _______, people call the metro “subway”. (   )
A．UK B．UN C．US
9．—What ______ you do last weekend? (   )
—I went to the Bund.
A．do B．were C．did
10．—What _______ the river dirty? (   )
—Rubbish.
A．make B．makes C．to make
11．We _______ use paper bags and glass bottles. (   )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．should to
1obby _______ go to the party because he had a fever. (   )
A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
13．Look! The children in the playground _____ the _____ running race. (    )
A．are watching; excited B．is watching; exciting C．are watching; exciting
14．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
15．There ______ any rubbish on the ground. (    )
A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t
二、用单词适当形式填空
1ome and show us how ______ (make) a kite.
17．Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
18．They’re going to _______ (watch) a lion dance next morning.
19．We ______ (make) cakes tomorrow.
20．The students are very ______ (excite).
21．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.
22．The boy behind me is _______ (write) a letter.
23．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
24．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
25．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
26．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
27．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
28．We _______ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.
29．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．Rubbish makes the streets ______________ (又脏又乱).
32．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
33．My parents ______ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.
34．Smoke makes the air d______.
35．Sam gets many red packets. He is r_______ now.
36．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
37．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
38．We u____ wood to make tables, chairs and many o____ things.
39．They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday.
40．The winter holiday is coming. The students are all very _____ (兴奋的).
四、完形填空
It is __41___ fine and warm Saturday morning. There are many __42___ in the park. They are __43___ happily. Some are playing __44___ under a big tree. Some girls are singing and __45___. Some boys are playing football __46___ the grass. Chen Jie is __47___ near the big lake. She's __48___ a book Wang Lingling is standing by the flowers. She's looking __49___ a butterfly. She wants __50___ it.
41、A．the B．a C．/
42、A．child B．childs C．children
43、A．play B．plays C．playing
44、A．games B．the chess C．the basketball
45、A．dancing B．danceing C．dance
46、A．in B．under C．on
47、A．sits B．sitting C．siting
48、A．watching B．seeing C．reading
49、A．with B．up C．at
50、A．to catch B．catches C．catch
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，根据短文，判断下列正确与否( T or F ) 。
It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can't walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I'm the park keeper. I'm looking after the grass. I'm picking up the garbage on it.
41、It is Sunday afternoon. ( )
42、The boys can see many public signs in the park.   ( )
43、The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him.   ( )
44、The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass.  ( )
45、“Garbage” in Chinese means “ 垃圾 ”     ( )
六、阅读理解
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
51、Where is the big tree? (    )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
52、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
53、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
54、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
55、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
七、选择题
Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
56、________ are going to have their holiday. (     )
A．The Whites B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
57、They are going to London by ________. (     )
A．car B．plane C．train
58、It will take them ________ to get to the airport by taxi. (     )
A．thirteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour
59、They are going to get to the airport at about ________. (     )
A．10:50 B．11:00 C．11:40
60、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ________. (     )
A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi
八、选择题
4
Different people have different hobbies. People with different hobbies can choose different jobs. Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies. But some people can only enjoy their hobbies after work.
In my family,my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden, watering and looking after the plants and flowers. Grandpa says working makes him healthy and happy. My father is a PE teacher and he loves sports. He also likes staying with children. My mother is a nurse. Her hobby is singing. She works hard and enjoys singing after work. She admires my grandpa and my father. She says she hopes to sing every day when she retires(退休). I’m a student. I’m good at geography(地理) and like speaking in public. I want to be a weather reporter in the future. If so,I can work with my hobbies and I will feel happy enough as my grandpa and my father.
61、The passage(短文) is about ______. (   )
A．hobbies B．jobs C．hobbies and jobs
62、You are lucky and happy if you can ______. (   )
A．work with your hands B．work with hobbies C．work with others
63、The grandpa is a ______. (   )
A．nurse B．PE teacher C．gardener
64、根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是______. (   )
A．羡慕 B．嫉妒 C．讨厌
1355、 The writer wants to be a ______ in the future. (   )
A．news reporter B．sports reporter C．weather reporter
九、选择题
4
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
66、Which is right? (   )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
67、What are healthy foods? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
68、Why are healthy foods good for you? (   )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
69、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. (   )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples.
70、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？—不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：比利______香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式fell可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用slip的过去式slipped，意为滑到，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：河里有大量的______。A鱼，复数，B瓶子，复数，C水，不可数名词，该句是there be句式，be动词时is，故后面的名词应是单数或不可数名称，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，所以be动词用is。fish鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：除夕夜你都做些什么？答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中，在具体的时间Chinese New Year’s Eve（除夕）前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，其后谓语应用动词原形have，意为有，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：地球日是4月22日。A5月22日，B6月5日，C4月22日，根据常识可知地球日是4月22日，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A英国，B联合国，C美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我去了外滩。本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。you是第二人称，What后面加do引导疑问句，由last week可知句子是一般过去时，do用过去式did，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—什么使河变脏的？—垃圾。本题考查动词的形式，该句中what是主语，相当于单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B第三人称单数形式，C动词不定式。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们_______使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasn’t后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didn’t后跟动词原形，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数，系动词用are；excited修饰人，exciting修饰物。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isn't，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to make
【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为to make。
17．wrote
【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。
18．watch
【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。
19．will make
【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make意为制作，故答案为will make。
20．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
2
解析：Don’t smoke
【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t smoke。
【点睛】
22．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。
【点睛】
23．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
24．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
25．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
2ny
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
27．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
28．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
【点睛】
29．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．messy and dirty##dirty and messy
【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。
32．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3re going fishing
【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意：烟使空气_______。根据句意及首字母d，可知该空考查形容词dirty，意思是脏的，故答案为dirty。
35．rich##ich
【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。
36．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
37．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
38．     use##se     other##ther
【详解】句意：我们____木材做桌子，椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。
【点睛】
39．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。
【点睛】
40．excited
【详解】句意：寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为excited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、C    
44、A    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】短文大意：在一个晴朗的星期六的上午，孩子们在公园游玩的故事。
41、句意：这个是一个晴朗又温暖的星期六的早上。a表示泛指，the表示特指，这里表示泛指，故选B。
42、句意：公园里有很多孩子。many后通常接可数名词的复数形式，child的复数是children，故选C。
43、句意：他们正高兴地玩呢。be动词后通常接动词的-ing形式，表示现在进行时，意思是正在……，故选C。
44、句意：萨姆正在大树下_____。A选项play games玩游戏；下棋play chess；打篮球play basketball；故选A。
45、句意：一些女孩正在唱歌和跳舞。and连接的两个单词的词性应相同，而dance的-ing形式是dancing，故选A。
46、句意：一些男孩正在草坪_____踢足球。A在……里；B在……下；C在……上；AB不符合常识，故选C。
47、句意：陈杰正坐在一个大湖的附近。be动词后通常接动词的-ing形式，表示现在进行时。sit的-ing形式是sitting，故选B。
48、句意：她正在看书。看书read a book，因句子的时态为现在进行时，be doing结构，故选C。
49、句意：她正在看一只蝴蝶。A选项的搭配不存在；look up查阅，不符合句意；look at看；故选C。
50、句意：她想要抓住它。want (s)后通常接动词不定