人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试卷测试题(及答案).doc

人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试卷测试题（及答案）
一、单项选择题
1．—What can we use water ___________? (    )
—To wash a lot of things.
A．to do B．do C．does
2．Who are you going to ________? (     )
A．make B．visit C．talk
3．Trees help _______ the air clean. (    )
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept
4．That sign ________ mean "No littering". (    )
A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t
5．________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. (    )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keep to
6．______ nice poster! (   )
A．How a B．What a C．What
7．_______ it often _______ in autumn in Wuxi? (    )
A．Does; rainy B．Does; rain C．Did; rainy
8．We usually _______ on Chinese New Year’s Eve. (   )
A．buy a Christmas tree B．have a big dinner
C．eat rice dumplings
9．—We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. (   )
—Oh, that’s _______.
A．great fun B．too bad C．right
10．The weather became _______, so we could fly kites. (   )
A．windy B．cloud C．rainy
11．Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He ______ it up and ______ it in the bin. (   )
A．picks; throws B．puts; throws C．picked; put
12．—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do? (    )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A．are; going to B．do; do C．did; do D．are; doing
13．The twins _______ buy some new clothes and food. (   )
A．is going to B．are going to C．am going to
14．—______ it rainy yesterday? (    )
—Yes, it ______ all day.
A．Did; rained B．Was; rained C．Was; rains
15．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．Come and show us how ______ (make) a kite.
18．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
19．We ______ (make) cakes tomorrow.
20．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
21．________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees.
22．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
23．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
2lack smoke from ______ (factory) makes the air dirty.
25．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
26．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
27．It's not a good idea to use too many ___________ (plastic) ___________ (box).
28．We _______ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.
29．Yu Gong and his family __________ (work) very hard. They __________ (be) tired but happy.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．The king didn’t wear any clothes in the street. A little boy ________ at _______. (嘲笑他)
32．Then, the weather became ______ (多云的).
33．We should ______ (使用玻璃瓶).
34．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
35．I’m hungry, I want to buy some _______ (食物).
36．Put on this pair of gloves. They will ______ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).
37．It was s______ yesterday. We played football at school.
38．Rubbish and _____ (脏水) from factories _____ (make) the fish dead.
39．They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday.
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
I am an English teacher. I come ___41____ Beijing. I am thirty. I teach English at No.8 Primary School. I usually get up ___42____ six in the morning, and go to work ___43____ bike. I often help my mother with the housework ___44____ Sundays. Sometimes I go to the park with my friends. Jack and Mike are ___45____ students. They are ___46____ boys. They can ___47____ Chinese well. They often ___48____ games ___49____ me after school. They like ___50____ in the river. We often swim in the river in summer.
41、A．to B．in C．from D．of
42、A．to B．at C．on D．from
43、A．On B．with C．at D．by
44、A．at B．from C．to D．on
45、A．my B．mine C．me D．I
46、A．America B．American C．England. D．Japan
47、A．speak B．talk C．say D．tell
48、A．plays B．play C．playing D．to play
49、A．to B．at C．with D．for
50、A．swim B．swims C．swam D．swimming
五、阅读判断
Robin and the Ant
It is sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!” It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.” “Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin. The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in mud. He is worried. Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. Everyone is happy!
41、Robin sits on the ant. ( )
42、Robin is stuck in the mud. ( )
43、Robin isn’t worried. ( )
44、We shouldn’t hurt ants. ( )
45、Everyone is happy! ( )
六、阅读理解
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
51、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. (     )
A．before it was dead B．before it become too tired C．before the market was over
52、The two men on the road ________. (     )
A．asked how far it was to the market.
B．said they thought the horse looked very tired.
C．asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.
53、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. (     )
A．the farmer to ride such a tired horse.
B．the farmer to ride instead of his son.
C．the boy to ride instead of his father.
54、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. (     )
A．three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.
B．the three old men stopped them on the road.
C．he did not know why he was walking.
55、The young woman was most sorry ________. (     )
A．for the old man B．for the farmer’s young son C．for the horse
七、选择题
44．
Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? "Jack answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket
56、Jack is only ________. (    )
A．four years old B．five years old C．three years old
57、It was his ________ time to go to the cinema. (    )
A．second B．third C．first
58、Jack bought ________ tickets in all (总共) that day. (    )
A．four B．three C．two
59、Does Jack have many friends? (    )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes. he doesn’t.
60、The big boy is a ________. (    )
A．bad boy B．cinema worker C．foolish boy
八、选择题
4
Hello! I am Danny. This is my family photo. My father is a doctor. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher. She likes cooking. My grandfather is a businessman. He likes reading books. My sister is nurse. She likes listening to music. I am a student. I like playing football. On the weekend we usually go hiking together. We are a happy family.
61、Danny's father is a ______________. (  )
A．teacher B．postman C．doctor
62、Danny's mother likes ______________. (  )
A．playing sports B．cooking C．dancing
63、Danny's grandfather likes ______________. (  )
A．singing B．drawing pictures C．reading books
64、Danny's sister is a ______________. (  )
A．singer B．nurse C．secretary
65、On the weekend Danny's family usually ______________. (  )
A．go hiking B．climb mountains C．take trips
九、选择题
4
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.
66、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _______ in winter.” (   )
A．warm B．cool C．cold
67、From the passage we know that when _______, there is heavy rain. (   )
A．sunshine and snow B．black clouds C．summer and winter
68、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? (   )
A．Because they feel cold outside. B．Because they're afraid of the sun. C．Because it often rains.
69、Why do people in England often talk about weather? (   )
A．Because they like the weather. B．Because they can have four seasons in one day. C．Because they want to change the weather.
70、The best title(标题) for this passage is _______. (   )
A．Bad seasons B．Summer or winter C．The weather in England
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语help do sth帮着做某事，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：那个标志并不意味着“不能乱扔垃圾”。句中有实义动词mean，否定不能用系动词的否定形式，排除A，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态，主语That sign是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does否定形式does not=doesn’t，排除C，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们通常在除夕夜______。本题考查动词词组，A买一棵圣诞树，B吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，C吃粽子，根据常识可知除夕夜通常是吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。—哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：天气变得_______，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_______它并且______进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—儿童节要来了。你要做什么？—我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】—昨天下雨了吗？—是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词rainy，其前要有be动词is，根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以is要用过去式was。答句中rain做动词下雨，要用过去式rained，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．to make
【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为to make。
18．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
19．will make
【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make意为制作，故答案为will make。
20．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
21．     To save     reuse     to water
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。
22．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
2
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
24．factories
【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为factories。
25．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
2rought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
27．     plastic     boxes
【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。
【点睛】
28．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
【点睛】
29．     worked     were
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     laughed     him
【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laugh at sb.，由didn’t可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式，他him，故答案为laughed；him。
3loudy
【详解】句意：然后，天气变得多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填形容词cloudy多云的，故答案为cloudy。
33．use glass bottles
【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glass bottle，should后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式glass bottles，故答案为use glass bottles。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
35．food
【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。
36．keep
【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手______温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形keep，意为保持，故答案为keep。
37．sunny##unny
【详解】句意：昨天天气______。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。
38．     dirty water     make
【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。
【点睛】
39．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。
【点睛】
40．     next     get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、D    
44、D    
45、A    
46、A    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、D
【分析】短文大意：我是第八小学的一名英语老师，我来自北京以及我的日常生活。
41、句意：我来自北京。to意为：位于……方向，in意为：在……里面，from意为：从……开始，与come搭配意为：来自，of意为：属于（某人），故选C。
42、句意：我通常早上六点起床。to意为：位于……方向，at意为：在（某时间或时刻），on意为：在……上面，from意为：从……开始，根据题意表示在六点，故选B。
43、句意：然后骑自行车上班。on意为：在……上面，with意为：和……一起，at意为：在（某时间或时刻），by意为：表示使为者，表示方式，故选D。
44、句意，周日我经常帮我的妈妈做家务。at意为：在（某时间或时刻），from意为：从……开始，to意为：位于……方向，on意为：在……时，表示时间，故选D。
45、句意：杰克和迈克都是我的学生。my意为：我的，形容词性物主代词，mine意为：我的，名词性物主代词，me意为：我（I的宾格），I意为：我，根据题意，该空应填形容词性物主代词，故选A。
46、句意：他们是美国男孩。America意为：美国，American意为：美国人，England意为：英格兰，Japan意为：日本，故选A。
47、句意：他们中文说得很好。speak意为：说话，talk意为：讲话，谈话，say意为：讲，tell意为：告诉，说什么语言用speak，故选A。
48、句意：放学后，他们经常和我做游戏。plays表示第三人称单数，play意为：玩，playing表示现在进行时，to play表示动词不定式，该空主语为“they”，由often可知为一般现在时，故选B。
49、句意：放学后他们经常和我一起做游戏。to意为：位于……方向，at意为：在（某时间或时刻），with意为：和……一起，for意为：为了，故选C。
50、句意：他们喜欢在河里游泳。like+动词的现在分词意为：喜欢做某事，swim意为游泳，swims表示第三人称单数，swam表示swim的过去式，故