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英语六年级上册期中复习提高试卷测试卷(答案).doc
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英语六年级上册期中复习提高试卷测试卷(答案) 一、单项选择题 1.There’s some water on the floor. The sign over there means “______”. ( ) A.Wet floor B.No parking C.No smoking 2.I’m ______ twelve next week. ( ) A.going to be B./ C.going to do illy ______ on the banana skin and fell. ( ) A.slips B.slipped C.is slipping 4.We are talking about our plans ______ the weekend. ( ) A.to B.of C.for 5.______ invented the compass. ( ) A.The Chinese B.The British C.The Americans 6.—What holiday is the most important in China? ( ) —___________. A.Christmas Day B.Thanksgiving Day C.Spring Festival 7.—Let's walk to school to ___________. ( ) —___________. A.save energy; Good idea B.watch films; Great C.save time; Wonderful 8.Trees help _______ the air clean. ( ) A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept 9.Mr. Green usually _______ his friends when he was young. ( ) A.writes to B.is writing to C.wrote to D.write to 10._____ the Earth, we should save water and energy. ( ) A.To protect B.Protect C.protecting 11.What _____ these signs _____? ( ) A.does; mean B.does; means C.do; mean 12.It ______ cloudy in the morning. But it ______ sunny now. ( ) A.is; is B.was; is C.was; was 13.—Where ________ my pencils? ( ) —Sorry, I don´t know. But they ________ on the desk 2 hours ago. ( ) A.are; were B.were; were C.are; are 14.—Where can we see the sign “No eating or drinking”? ( ) —We can find it in _______. A.a bookshop B.the KFC C.a juice shop 15.Earth Day is on ________. ( ) A.the 5th of June B.the 22nd of April C.the 12th of March 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou. 17.What holiday _______ (come) after Christmas? 18.______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin. 19.My brother often ______ (play) football at the weekend. 20.He wants ________ (walk) through the street, but he can’t. There are too many people. 21.The boy behind me is _____ (write) a letter. 22.Helen is very ________ (excite) about the present. 23.There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle. 24.Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday. 25.Would you like ______ (go) with me? 26.Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean. 27.__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they). 28.It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)? 29.People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago. 30.Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day. 三、完成句子 31.Mr. Green and his students are ________ _________ the ________ ________ in the classroom now. (正在谈论长城) 32.My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before. 3oal and ______ are useful energy. We should save them. 34.It was wonderful ______________ (开始,最初), but then there was heavy rain. 3e quick! Don't ________ (浪费) time. 36.Smoke makes the air d______. 37.Water is ______ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes. 38.Black _________ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty. 39.We shouldn’t use too many plastic _________ (瓶子). 40.The Earth is our home. We should p_______ it. 四、完形填空 In the US, you often find a kind(种) of cinema. People call __41___ a “Drive-in” cinema. “Drive-in” cinemas __42___ very popular(受欢迎的) in America. Many __43___ have one or two cinemas like this. People need to go to the cinema __44___ in the evening. They also need to watch the __45___ in their cars. When the film is over, they drive back home again. Sometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema. They __46___ some fast food, and take it to their cars. People in the US __47___ fast food very much. Hamburgers are a kind of fast food. People can __48___ them when they are __49___ a film in their cars. Hamburgers are popular in Australia and England. But people in the two countries often __50___ them “Beanburgers”. 41、A.they B.it C.them 42、A.is B.are C.am 43、A.cities B.cinemas C.classes 44、A.by bike B.by bus C.by car 45、A.game B.TV C.film 46、A.buy B.try C.eat 47、A.like B.see C.cook 48、A.give B.eat C.buy 49、A.watch B.watched C.watching 50、A.ask B.talk C.call 五、阅读判断 Everyone wants to be healthy. What should we do? First, we should eat more fruits and vegetables, because they are good for us. We shouldn't eat lots of junk food. It's bad. Second, we should get up early in the morning and not go to bed too late. Third, we should do more exercise. We can go swimming and play football. We can go hiking on the weekend, too. We can join the sports club at school. If we have good habits, we can be healthy. 41、If we have good habits, we can be healthy. ( ) 42、We should eat more fruits and vegetables. ( ) 43、Junk food is good for us. ( ) 44、We should get up late in the morning. ( ) 45、We should do more exercise. ( ) 六、阅读理解 People around the world celebrate New Year’s Eve. Let’s have a look. Sydney, Australia The city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright. Paris, France Lots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there. Madrid, Spain The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Year’s Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year. Beijing, China People usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other. 51、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ( ) A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 52、Sydney is famous for ________. ( ) A.its sea B.its fireworks show C.its food D.its tower 53、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Year’s Eve? A.Apples. B.Pears. C.Bananas. D.Grapes. 54、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ( ) A.In France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Year’s Eve. B.Every grape stands for one month of the year in Spain. C.Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve with their friends. D.People in Australia can see beautiful fireworks. 55、What’s the best title of the passage? ( ) A.Different Ways to Celebrate New Year’s Eve B.Different Food on New Year’s Eve C.Different Countries and Their Festivals D.Different Countries and Their Capitals 七、选择题 Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late.” At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.” 56、________ are going to have their holiday. ( ) A.The Whites B.Mr and Mrs White C.Mrs White and her children 57、They are going to London by ________. ( ) A.car B.plane C.train 58、It will take them ________ to get to the airport by taxi. ( ) A.thirteen minutes B.twenty minutes C.half an hour 59、They are going to get to the airport at about ________. ( ) A.10:50 B.11:00 C.11:40 60、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ________. ( ) A.be late B.be ready C.miss the taxi 八、选择题 4 Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua’s father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua’s twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy. 61、What does Zhao Hua’s mother do? ( ) A.She’s a teacher. B.She’s an engineer. 62、What’s Zhao Hua’s father’s hobby? ( ) A.He likes playing the piano. B.He likes designing toys. 63、How does Zhao Li go to school? ( ) A.On foot. B.By car. 64、What are Zhao Hua’s hobbies? ( ) A.Swimming and riding a bike. B.Playing the piano and watching cartoons. 65、How do they feel? ( ) A.They are happy. B.They are worried. 九、选择题 4 There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time. Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others. 66、Children under ________ can’t ride bikes on the street. ( ) A.10 B.12 C.14 D.16 67、What’s the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? ( ) A.方向盘 B.把手 C.车轮 D.手柄 68、We should ride bikes ________ the road in our country. ( ) A.on the right of B.on the left of C.in the middle of D.at the back of 69、Everyone must ________ if he wants to make a turn. ( ) A.drive fast B.go across the street C.give a sign to others D.do it at a red traffic light 70、The passage tells us to ________. ( ) A.obey the traffic rules B.take buses and cars C.ride fast on the road D.love our country 【参考答案】 一、单项选择题 解析:A 【详解】句意:地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A小心地滑;B禁止停车;C禁止抽烟;根据句意可知A符合逻辑。故选A。 解析:A 【详解】句意:我下周12岁了。根据next week下周,可知句子为一般将来时态,be going to结构,排除B选项。be动词+基数词表示年龄,故选A。 解析:B 【详解】句意:比利______香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式fell可知该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用slip的过去式slipped,意为滑到,故选B。 解析:C 【详解】句意:我们正在讨论周末的计划。A到,B……的,C为,for符合句意,故选C。 解析:A 【详解】句意:_______发明了指南针。A中国人,B英国人,C美国人。根据常识,可知中国人发明了指南针,故选A。 解析:C 【详解】问句句意:在中国什么节日最重要?A圣诞节,B感恩节,C春节,根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日,春节是中国最重要的节日,故选C。 【点睛】 7.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:—让我们步行去学校来______。—_______。A节约能源;好主意,B看电影;好极了,C节约时间;好极了,根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源,故选A。 【点睛】 8.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语help do sth帮着做某事,故选A。 【点睛】 9.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:当格林先生年轻的时候,他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时,write的过去式是wrote,故选C。 【点睛】 10.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:为了保护地球,我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意,可知横线处表示目的,用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式,B动词原形,C动词的现在分词/动名词,故选A。 【点睛】 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:这些标志意思是什么?does助动词第三人称单数,do助动词原形,mean动词原形,means动词第三人称单数,结合句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,主语these signs是第三人称复数,助动词用do,do后面接动词原形,故选C。 【点睛】 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时,故be动词用was;根据now可知该句是一般现在时,故be动词用is,故选B。 【点睛】 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:—我的铅笔在哪里?—对不起,我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时,be动词用are;第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时,be动词用were,故选A。 【点睛】 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:—我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志?—我们可以在______看到。本题考查名词辨析。A书店,B肯德基,C果汁店。根据句意和常识可知,书店禁止吃喝,故选A。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:地球日在______。A6月5日,B4月22日,C3月12日,根据常识可知地球日在4月22日,故选B。 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.factories 【详解】句意:在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式,factory的复数形式是factories,故答案为factories。 17.comes 【详解】句意:什么节日是在圣诞节之后?主语是what holiday,所以是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数,故答案为comes。 18.To keep 【详解】句意:为保持我们的教室干净,我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持,本题考查用动词不定式表目的,故答案为To keep。 【点睛】 19.plays 【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数,动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。 【点睛】 20.to walk 【详解】句意:他想穿过这条街,但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事,want后加不定式,所以横线处填to walk,故答案为to walk。 21.writing 【详解】句意:我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为writing。 22.excited 【详解】句意:海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋,人做主语,故答案为excited。 23.isn't 【详解】句意:瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型,句子可用一般现在时,water是不可数名词,be用is,is not缩写为isn't,故答案为isn't。 24.told 【详解】句意:格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,tell的过去式是told,故答案为told。 25.to go 【详解】句意:你(们)想跟我一起去吗?would like to do想要做某事,该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。 26. more keep 【详解】句意:种更多的树,它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more;help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more,keep。 【点睛】 27. Their them 【详解】句意:_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们,第一空做bodies的定语,故用形容词形物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,第二空做hit的宾语,故用宾格形式,they的宾格形式为them,故答案为Their;them。 【点睛】 28.H 解析: going running 【详解】句意:今天很冷。去跑步怎么样?How about...?……怎么样?是一句常用的客套话,后面跟名词,代词或动词-ing形式,去跑步go running,go的动名词形式为going,故答案为going running。 【点睛】 29. used to call 【详解】句意:许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式used;use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事,所以第二空填动词不定式to call,故答案为used;to call。 【点睛】 30.C 解析:brought 【详解】句意:上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来,根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,bring的过去式为brought,故答案为brought。 【点睛】 三、完成句子 31.G 解析: talking about Great Wall 【详解】句意:格林先生和他的学生现在正在教室里谈论长城。本题考查专有名词和动词的现在分词。根据题意可知句子是现在进行时,talk about谈论,用现在分词形式talking about。根据汉语提示可知后面横线填长城 Great Wall,专有名词。故答案为talking;about;Great;Wall。 32.read##ead 【详解】句意:我爷爷以前看报纸,听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r,可知考查动词read,意思是读书,根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,read的过去式是read,故答案为read。 33.oil 【详解】句意:煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油,不可数名词,故答案为oil。 3t first 【详解】句意:起初天气很好,但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示,故答案为at first。 3 解析:waste 【详解】句意:快点!不要浪费时间。浪费waste,Don't后跟动词原形,故答案为waste。 3irty##irty 【详解】句意:烟使空气_______。根据句意及首字母d,可知该空考查形容词dirty,意思是脏的,故答案为dirty。 37.useful 【详解】句意:水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词,可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。 38.smoke 【详解】句意:一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke,不可数名词,故答案为smoke。 【点睛】 39.bottles 【详解】句意:我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多,后接可数名词复数,瓶子bottle,其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。 【点睛】 40.protect##rotect 【详解】句意:地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词protect保护,should后跟动词原形,故答案为protect。 【点睛】 四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、B 43、A 44、C 45、C 46、A 47、A 48、B 49、C 50、C 【分析】 41、句意:人们叫___“免下车”电影院。根据In the US, you often find a kind of cinema.在美国,你经常会发现一种电影院。 cinema第三人称单数,故选B。 42、句意:“免下车”电影院在美国非常流行。 cinemas复数形式,be动词用are,故选B。 43、句意:许多____都有一两个这样的电影院。A城市,B电影院,C教室,电影院在城市里,故选A。 44、句意:人们需要在晚上____去电影院。A骑自行车,B乘公共汽车,C开车,根据下一句提到in their cars.在他们的车里。故选C。 45、句意:他们也需要看____在他们的车里。A游戏,B电视,C电影,根据前一句People need to go to the cinema by car in the evening. 人们需要在晚上开车去电影院。去电影院看电影,故选C。 46、句意:他们____一些快餐,并把它放到车上。A买,B试着,C吃,根据ometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema.有时人们在免下车电影院吃饭。故选A。 47、句意:美国人非常___快餐。A喜欢,B看见,C烹饪,根据短文大意,美国人非常喜欢快餐。故选A。 48、句意:人们可以_______它们当他们_____的时候在车里看电影。A给,B吃,C,买,根据in their cars. 在车里,故选B。 49、句意:人们可以吃它们当他们_____的时候在车里看电影。A看,动词原形,B看,动词过去式,C看,动词的现在分词,现在进行时,be doing正在做,故选C。 50、句意:汉堡包在澳大利亚和英格兰很受欢迎。但这两个国家的人经常叫它们“豆堡”。A问,B谈论,C叫,根据短文大意,故选C。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:41、T 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T 【导语】本文分三点讲述了保持健康应做和不应做的事情。 41、句意:如果我们有良好的习惯,我们可以保持健康。根据If we have good habits, we can be healthy. 如果我们有好的习惯,我们可以保持健康。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。 42、句意:我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。根据First, we should eat more fruits and vegetables, because they are good for us. 第一,我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果,因为它们对我们有益。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。 43、句意:垃圾食品对我们有好处。根据We shouldn't eat lots of junk food. 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