人教pep版小学英语六年级上学期期末质量综合试卷测试题.doc

人教pep版小学英语六年级上学期期末质量综合试卷测试题
一、单项选择题
1．—What holiday is the most important in China? (    )
—___________.
A．Christmas Day B．Thanksgiving Day C．Spring Festival
2．—What can we use water ___________? (    )
—To wash a lot of things.
A．to do B．do C．does
3．Mary Lennox was born in ________. (     )
A．China B．England C．India
4．My parents are talking ________ their plans ________ next year. (     )
A．about; to B．to; for C．about; for
5．She often ________ magazines, but she ________ newspapers just now. (     )
A．reads; is reading B．read; reads C．reads; read
6．He _______ a banana skin on the floor. (    )
A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter
7．________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. (    )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keep to
8．What _____ these signs _____? (    )
A．does; mean B．does; means C．do; mean
9．We are all very _______ about the _______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
10．—Where ________ my pencils? (     )
—Sorry, I don´t know. But they ________ on the desk 2 hours ago. (     )
A．are; were B．were; were C．are; are
11．We should love and ______ our Earth. (    )
A．protects B．protect C．protected
12．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(   )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A．cool B．cook C．book
13．一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？(   )
A．Would you like some juice? B．Did the show go well? C．What can we do to make Ganyu clean?
14．Yang Ling got an email _______ her e-friend yesterday. (     )
A．in B．to C．from
15．_______ the air clean. We should plant more trees. (     )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Kept
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My family and I _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.
17．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
18．Chinese National Day is on ______ (one) of October.
19．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
20．There ________ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it ________ (become) sunny.
21．Mike _____ (not like) fruit two years ago.
22．It’s usually _______ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.
23．We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
24．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
25．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
26．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
27．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
28．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
29．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
30．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
三、完成句子
31．Pick up the banana s________ on the floor and put it in the bin.
32．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
33．My parents ______ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.
3an I a______ you a question?
35．We shouldn’t use too much plastic, we should use g_______ bottles.
36．There is a toy shop at the shopping c_______.
37．The Earth is our home. We should p_______ it.
38．Water is _____ (有用的), we should _____ (节约) water.
39．I ______ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .
40．Don’t touch! Look at the sign, it means “D__________”.
四、完形填空
This is my sister, Kate. She is ten. She is a 41_. 42_ favourite food is 43_, because it’s 44_. She likes 45_ some tea. It’s healthy too. She can 46_ the pipa. She can 47_ cartoons. And she can 48_ Chinese very well. She often 49_ TV on Saturday evening. And she 50_ reads books on Sundays.
41、A．farmer B．pupil C．teacher
42、A．She B．His C．Her
43、A．hamburgers B．fish C．coke
44、A．healthy B．hot C．bad
45、A．drink B．drinks C．drinking
46、A．play B．plays C．playing
47、A．write B．draw C．sing
48、A．speak B．talk C．say
49、A．watch B．watches C．watched
50、A．likes B．like to C．sometimes
五、阅读判断
Everyone wants to be healthy. What should we do? First, we should eat more fruits and vegetables, because they are good for us. We shouldn't eat lots of junk food. It's bad. Second, we should get up early in the morning and not go to bed too late. Third, we should do more exercise. We can go swimming and play football. We can go hiking on the weekend, too. We can join the sports club at school. If we have good habits, we can be healthy.
41、If we have good habits, we can be healthy. ( )
42、We should eat more fruits and vegetables. ( )
43、Junk food is good for us. ( )
44、We should get up late in the morning. ( )
45、We should do more exercise. ( )
六、阅读理解
Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land (土地) again. They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things for the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without (没有) plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
51、Scientists want to bring _____ to the desert. (    )
A．earth B．rain C．wind D．water
52、Because _____ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts. (    )
A．animals B．people C．the sun D．the wind
53、Which sentence is NOT true? (    )
A．Many places are becoming deserts. B．Scientists ask people to live and grow food in the desert.
C．Scientists learn a lot about the deserts. D．Some places don’t get very much rain.
54、The meaning of the underlined (下划线) word “dirt” is ______.(    )
A．地球 B．沙子 C．泥土 D．石子
55、Why are green plants and grass helpful? (    )
A．Because they can hold the water. B．Because they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away.
C．Because they can keep the earth wet. D．All the above.
七、选择题
The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays.
Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:
﹡Don’t drink tea or coffee in the evening.
﹡Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.
﹡Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark.
﹡Have some milk before sleep.
﹡Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.
56、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_______”. (     )A．the brain likes sleep and food.
B．the brain needs food sometimes.
C．sleep is very good for the brain.
57、If you don’t sleep well at night, you _______.  (     )
A．can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.
B．can sleep 8 hours the next night
C．can’t do your things very well
58、The underlined word “advice” means _______ in Chinese.  (     )
A．意见 B．建议 C．计划
59、Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Students need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep every day. (     )
B．Go to bed late at the weekend.
C．Drink some milk before sleep.
60、The passage is mainly about _______. (     )
A．how to sleep well
B．how long we should sleep
C．how to do things well in the daytime
八、选择题
4
I have a pen pal. Her name is Jenny. She lives in Germany. She is twelve years old and she’s friendly and hard-working.
Jenny’s father is a pilot. He works near the sea. Usually he goes to work by car, and sometimes on foot. Her mother is a yoga coach. She works in a club. She has a very healthy life and she often goes to work by bike. Jenny has a twin (双胞胎) brother. His name is Jerry. Jenny and Jerry usually go to school by bus. They think it’s cheap and fast. Sometimes their father takes them to school by car.
Jenny likes doing word puzzles. But Jerry doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring. Jerry likes playing computer games and watching TV. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许)  him to do them for long because it’s not good for his eyes. I write to Jenny every week. She looks forward to (盼望) my email. We are good friends now.
61、Jenny and Jerry are _________. (　　)
A．sisters B．brother C．sister and brother
62、—How old is Jerry?  (　　)
—He is _________.
A．11 B．12 C．13
63、The underline word (划线单词) ‘it” refers to (指) _________. (　　)
A．playing computer games B．doing word puzzles C．watching TV
64、How does Jenny and Jerry usually go to school?   (　　)
A．By bike B．By car C．By bus
65、Is Jenny happy to get my email? (　　)
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know.
九、选择题
4
阅读理解。
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife (妻子) like to come?”
Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. I’d love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑的). “What’s the matter?” asked Mr Jones. “Is your wife at home?”
“No,” answered Mr Brown. “She isn’t there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him, ‘Is your mother there, David?’ and he answered, ‘No, she isn’t in the house.’ ‘Where’s she?’ I asked. ‘She is somewhere (某处) outside.’ ‘What’s she doing?’ ‘She is looking for me.’”
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
66、Who is going to have a party? (   )
A．Mr Jones. B．Mr Brown. C．Mrs Brown.
67、Would Mr Brown like to go to the party? (   )
A．Yes, he’d love to. B．No, he wouldn’t. C．We don’t know.
68、What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones? (   )
A．Go back home. B．Telephone his son. C．Ask Mrs Brown.
69、Where does Mr Brown make the telephone call? (   )
A．In the same room. B．At his home. C．In the other room.
70、What is Mrs Brown doing? (   )
A．She is playing cards with her son at home.
B．She is out somewhere looking for her son.
C．She’s buying things in the supermarket.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：玛丽·伦诺克斯出生于_____。选项A中国，选项B英国，选项C印度。根据课文所学可知：玛丽·伦诺克斯出生于印度。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：她经常看杂志，但是她刚刚在看报纸。由句子中often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词是reads，由句子中just now可知句子时态为一般过去时，read的过去式是read，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。
【点睛】
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我的铅笔在哪里？—对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在……里，to到，from从，get sth from从……处得到某物，动词短语，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：_________空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A保持，动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will buy
【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。
17．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
18．the first
【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为the first。
19．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。
【点睛】
20．     was     became
【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。
2idn’t like
【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t，didn’t后的动词用原形，故答案为didn’t like。
22．rainy
【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。
2re going to have##will have
【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。
24．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
25．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
26．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
27．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
28．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
29．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
30．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．skin##kin
【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin香蕉皮，根据it可知banana skin用单数，故答案为skin。
32．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3re going fishing
【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。
3sk##sk
【详解】句意：我能____你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。
35．glass##lass
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用________瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。
3entre
【详解】句意：在购物____有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。
37．protect##rotect
【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect保护，should后跟动词原形，故答案为protect。
【点睛】
38．     useful     save
【详解】句意：水是有用的，我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词，英文是useful，节约是动词，英文是save，should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为useful；save。
【点睛】
39．brought
【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。
40．D
解析：Danger##anger
【详解】句意：不要碰！看这个标志，它的意思是“______”。根据句意与所给单词首字母可知标志的意思是危险danger，故答案为Danger。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、C    
46、A    
47、B    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍我的妹妹凯特，包括年龄，喜好和能力。
41、句意：她是一名学生。A农民，B学生，C老师，根据上一句She is ten. 她十岁。分析所给选项，故选B。
42、句意：她最喜欢的食物。A她，女性人称代词主格形式，B他的，男性形容词性物主代词，C她的，女性形容词性物主代词，此处用形容词性物主代词，主语Kate是女性，故选C。
43、句意：她最喜欢的食物是鱼，因为它是健康的。A汉堡包，B鱼，C可口可乐，根据下一句 It’s healthy too. 它也是健康的。可知此处选择的食物应该是健康的，故选B。
44、句意：因为它是健康的。A健康的，B热的，C坏的，根据下一句根据下一句 It’s healthy too. 它也是健康的。可知此处选择的食物应该是健康的，故选A。
45、句意：她喜欢喝茶。A喝，动词原形，B喝，动词的第三人称单数，C喝，动词的ing形式，like doing固定搭配， 故选C。
46、句意：她会弹琵琶。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的ing形式，can情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。
47、句意：她会画漫画。A写，B画，C唱，根据句意应该是画漫画，故选B。
48、句意：并且她中文说得很好。A讲，B谈论，C说，say着重指说出具体的内容，speak着重开口说话的动作，故选A。
49、句意：她经常在星期六看电视。A看，动词原形，B看，动词的第三人称单数，C看，动词过去式，often一般现在时态，用动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
50、句意：并且她喜欢在星期日读书。A动词的第三人称单数，B不定式，C有时候，reads动词的第三人称单数，排除AB，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、T    
43、F    
44、F    
45、T
【导语】本文分三点讲述了保持健康应做和不应做的事情。
41、句意：如果我们有良好的习惯，我们可以保持健康。根据If we hav