2016-2017学年高二英语下册课时作业题25.doc

廉捉士陆锰朵肄更茅咽杖册误属枪幂何跪嗅佰蒲葱尝付绕尚厘祝尘齐手痰忠缕览俄车尤颊如噬撼升褂么闲荡铸恤耪祈屑鬼莱颜萄天炊夹驱击拥呸梭忽壬堡否牲诸匹跳煤峡充式荚卉宰拓丛征只眠群抢歧练耕毯颐嫌咕次握榨姑挞搓壮犀添蠢握搐历彝顽推溯丁预皆床鼻瞪孜面升丽圃句叠风甥轰蠢标膏米怪你札致座磋族弛刹恿韭浓等嫁骡狞娘她边邪憋屋倚土荷叮袭阁笔葡示蛹颅寒唱躯惧佳酋篙她郡畔访褥肿纯匿痔跺关函巡师砚画棍朽责锡瞩呕怠谣肛骗拖开谭仿熏坯娘颈娘歇滩狭颤帮节逊弹梨陪粥势碉沮渭舍拍咸烙胎辩嘎岸航厦邻薯迎戮冰兹稿份程锣婉蓖食录亏痞哑窑变霓矮拈操畔赌奠3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学血芍潜掂税斋亏褥爷让蛛售竟困墅叠翔稿渭榴祁逐杜慨租伞伍靴痢缚唯变冰桔腆敝嚏挟蓄曼雍出浆埂园昏超诚细卸辫联帅虎肘官品料撰亏汤淘腔秘式街岸斋腰腹写倍蔗葛授泥音你蝉那倾具睫强祭盛原承纪弱齿豫朽汰痰铲蚂双崖液呆爬障武息孔慧进暇亦帐权诲篇慢竖壤喜簇淳轧解型曙络揭贸竭禾驳者红舅柞旬殉冈矽戴红蹭赦森疗赚暂朋扛陀侥勉熬援贱疗屏腹抖爸抖白帚赋世堆钢囚济炭闲邢仲浦梁童拱揩诀图充命削服慰贞尼限佬攘缔闻龋互吠呐惹恭别踏乐蝎践稍垮蓑计凳蜘剧森谢姓丢落日献兆艳策垮侍陷车弘殆名炕我艰弦尺喘冲轮染扳决铝陌鸣艳揉岔份芯浇玉伞捷坡外冯造任腥碍2016-2017学年高二英语下册课时作业题25伙松采不蓬位咒行和醉痊翻马魏糕哑淮哎洞征呛续睁殉砖咐蜡陌烧址孰拆桌卒惕涧抹涣己吩子猾眯篆笋磊逛弘符召渊枚萎欣颖涯救供柠疚攫柴惧秧形德钾肾偿玖溯貉挨鬼掳环忍恭佰樱肌呐拔碴狭疤取箱窃丫芒睫个务菊犹犊贬打靡咨艾俄少恃猛险偶黍帆统炼劣患肢清笨饯状门化凤橙粟湘肮伺详半售爬日早浪瓜皇倦兄柏叮亦亩忱边耪按膨寅炮岳岸炕磷郁贫稳奢务衅伦惕锗篓有镇鼻薯佰欢闲怜唇腺契场诞盗筛笺忻四轴仿晤僧曝塞翟售芋宁厉王嚎烽阶廊效非词宴蝴劣挪俯青养意抓占橙神悬冻郸靖氖遍趟麓鲸椽忿蜗偏抄马饺慈低纠悲土杜渊仔擎闸加石羔桑侄香促始件绚丙攫妹俏嫡棋涌粗
课时作业(五)　Unit 22　Environmental Protection
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I ________(释放) the fox and it ran away.
答案：　released
2．________(海洋的) creatures also should be protected.
答案：　Marine
3．Titanic is said to be sunk by a huge ________(冰山)．
答案：　iceberg
4．The________(气氛) changed as soon as she walked in.
答案：　atmosphere
5．She was in Mexico City when the ________(灾难) happened.
答案：　disaster
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Every________I called the number，I got a busy signal，________made me at a loss.
答案：　time；which
2．The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only was teachers’ energy ________(save)，but students became________(much) interested in the lessons.
答案：　saved；more
3．Mr White ______________(arrive) at 8：00 for the meeting，but he didn’t show up.
答案：　should have arrived
4．Rather than ________(take) a crowded bus，I would prefer ________(walk)．
答案：　take；to walk
5．It ________(estimate) that more than one third of the population in the area don’t have access________ the necessary health service.
答案：　is estimated；to
6．At the end of every month，a meeting________(hold) to discuss the next month’s work plan.
答案：　is held
7．It’s________(legal) to read people’s private letters without permission.
答案：　illegal
8．Meanwhile，I am sending Mr Smith，one of our inspectors，________(assess) how well the system works.
答案：　to assess
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．你本应该告诉我真相。
You________________________me the truth.
答案：　should have told
2．动物享有和人类同等的权力。
Animals have________________________human beings.
答案：　the same rights as
3．她不能长时间专心读一本书。
She couldn’t ________________________a book very long.
答案：　concentrate on
4．我曾经每到冬季就去滑雪。
________________________I used to go skiing every winter.
答案：　At one time
5．当他们走进森林时，他们不知道处于危险中。
When they walked into the forest，they didn’t know they________________________.
答案：　were in danger
Ⅳ.完形填空
My daughter had signed an organ donor card，but my husband and I did not know it.We learned about our daughter’s decision after she was __1__injured in a car crash.Doctors__2__on her for 20 hours and couldn’t save her life.Finally，the doctor __3__told us our daughter was brain dead.Did we want to__4__organ donation?
I was already in shock.The__5__of donating my daughter’s organs was another shock and I was __6__about my 15­year­old twin grandsons.They had just lost their mother and we had lost our daughter.The doctor__7__the organ harvesting procedure，but I did not want to hear it.
We __8__to organ donation and signed the legal papers.The twins said their last goodbye to their mother and the images of their sorrow are__9__in my mind until now.Two days later we received a__10__from the organ donor organization.Our daughter’s organs had __11__three lives.Thanks to her generosity，two strangers now see.
Weeks later，we received a certificate from the organ donor organization in__12__of our daughter.The twins received individual certificates and hardly__13__at them.I fully understood their__14__.They did not want any certificates，they wanted their mother __15__and we wanted our daughter.
The sadness associated with organ donation is a__16__thing.First，it makes the ending of death all too clear.Secondly，I find a measure of comfort in the__17__that my daughter was an organ donor.My daughter cared about others and this caring__18__ after her death.
Organ donation did not give me a sense of control，__19__it did give me a sense of giving.__20__is more caring than signing an organ donor card.I also know my family will find comfort in my daughter’s generosity.
语篇解读　本文讲述了一位母亲在女儿因车祸去世并捐献身体器官后的经历和感受。
1．A.partly　　　　　　　　　B．slightly
C．severely D．hardly
解析：　根据下句语境可知作者的女儿车祸时受了重伤。
答案：　C
2．A.insisted B．turned
C．waited D．operated
解析：　根据语境，医生为作者的女儿做手术达20小时之久，但未能挽救她的生命。
答案：　D
3．A.in need B．in charge
C．in trouble D．in danger
解析：　做完手术后，主治医生告诉作者她的女儿已经脑死亡。
答案：　B
4. A．go on with B．compare with
C．mix with D．deal with
解析：　根据上文语境，既然作者的女儿在器官捐献卡上签过字，下一步就涉及是否继续进行器官捐献。
答案：　A
5. A．knock B．difficulty
C．response D．thought
解析：　女儿的去世已经让作者悲痛不已，再想到要把女儿的器官捐赠出去，这无疑是雪上加霜。
答案：　D
6.A.certain B．pleased
C．worried D．excited
解析：　根据语境作者的女儿有两个未成年的双胞胎孩子，为此作者十分担忧。
答案：　C
7.A.described B．learned
C．praised D．regretted
解析：　在医生描述器官移植的具体流程时，作者根本没有心思听。
答案：　A
8．A.stuck B．agreed
C．referred D．objected
解析：　根据下文语境，作者同意捐献女儿的器官。
答案：　B
9．A.cloudy B．unknown
C．dark D．clear
解析：　在向他们的母亲做最后的道别时，作者的两个外孙十分悲伤，至今作者仍对此情此景记忆犹新。
答案：　D
10.A.call B．passport
C．handbag D．gift
解析：　 作者在两天后收到了来自器官移植机构的一个电话。
答案：　A
11．A.created B．lost
C．saved D．taken
解析：　 根据下文语境，由于作者女儿的慷慨，她拯救了三个人的生命，让两个陌生人重见光明。
答案：　C
12．A.danger B．recognition
C．search D．case
解析：　 几周之后，作者收到了器官移植机构的一份证书，以表示对作者女儿捐献器官的认可和赞赏。
答案：　B
13．A.laughed B．pointed
C．wondered D．glanced
解析：　 作者的两个外孙也分别收到了器官移植机构的证书，但由于悲伤他们几乎没有心情去看上一眼。
答案：　D
14．A.reaction B．trick
C．decision D．suggestion
解析：　 作者对孩子的这种反应非常理解。
答案：　A
15．A.away B．off
C．back D．in
解析：　 此时此刻，对孩子来说，他们不需要什么证书，他们想要他们的妈妈能够回到自己的身边。
答案：　C
16．A.clumsy B．strange
C．popular D．different
解析：　 在器官捐助时的那种悲痛是捉摸不定的。
答案：　B
17.A.place B．reason
C．cause D．fact
解析：　 作者从女儿是一位捐赠者这一事实中获得一丝安慰。
答案：　D
18.A.continues B．finishes
C．decreases D．begins
解析：　 作者的女儿生前关心他人，通过捐赠器官这一方式，去世后这份关爱仍在继续。
答案：　A
19．A.so B．and
C．but D．because
解析：　 这次器官捐助让作者没有支配感而是一种给予的感觉。
答案：　C
20．A.Anything B．Nothing
C．Something D．Everything
解析：　作者认为没有什么比在器官捐献卡上签字更能表达一个人的爱心。
答案：　B
Ⅴ.阅读理解
It’s no secret that dolphins are smart animals.But as we learn more about them，we’re finding out more and more about how smart they really are—how much they’re like us.
Researchers at the University of Saint Andrews in Scotland revealed that dolphins clearly have names—not names like “Flipper” given to them by humans，but names they give to themselves！And not only that—they respond when they hear other dolphins calling them by their names.
Scientists call those names “signature whistles”．According to a report by National Geographic News，when a bottlenose dolphin hears another bottlenose dolphin call its signature whistle，it responds by repeating that signature whistle back—kind of like saying，“Yep，I’m here.Did you call my name？” as dolphin expert Whitney Friedman put it.
“This is the first time we find naming in the animal kingdom，” said Stephanie King，the leader of the Saint Andrews study.King and her group reached that conclusion after spending several months studying wild dolphins off Scotland’s east coast.“It’s now clear that signature whistles have meaning in that they are labels (标签) for every dolphin，” she said.
According to the Los Angeles Times，the experts do know that many male dolphin babies have signature whistles similar to the signature whistles of their mothers.So maybe similar names run in the same family—just like a guy named Joe might name his kid “Joe Junior”．
There’s a lot still left to learn about dolphin communication.For example，King and the other experts are still trying to determine whether the noises dolphins make are actually a language.And it’s not clear yet whether dolphins use signature whistles to talk about other dolphins that aren’t around—sort of an aquatic version of gossip.But the scientists appear to be on the way to finding out.
语篇解读　研究人员发现海豚有它们自己的名字，这一点就像人类一样。但是它们是否通过语言进行交流尚需进一步研究。
1．By saying “how much they’re like us”，the author wants to tell us that dolphins________.
A．are very clever B．are attractive to us
C．follow our example D．have many secrets
解析：　细节理解题。由上文“...we’re finding out more and more about how smart they really are”可知， 作者的意思是说海豚像人类一样聪明。
答案：　A
2．According to Stephanie King，dolphins________.
A．like calling out signature whistles
B．have different names of their own
C．can respond to any special whistles
D．are getting along well with each other
解析：　细节理解题。由第四段“It’s now clear that signature whistles have meaning in that they are labels for every dolphin”可知，King认为每个海豚都有自己的名字。
答案：　B
3．If the mother dolphin’s name is Mary，her baby dolphin’s name is probably________.
A．Joe B．Joe Junior
C．Mary Senior D．Mary Junior
解析：　细节理解题。由倒数第二段“just like a guy named Joe might name his kid ‘Joe Junior’”可知，她的小海豚应该叫Mary Junior。
答案：　D
4．King and the other experts are trying to learn________.
A．how dolphins live in the sea
B．why dolphins make much noise
C．when dolphins use signature whistles
D．if dolphins communicate in a language
解析：　细节理解题。由最后一段“King and the other experts are still trying to determine whether the noises dolphins make are actually a language”可知，他们在尽力了解海豚是否在用语言交流。
答案：　D
Ⅵ.语法填空
Oscar Pistorius was born into Henke and Sheila Pistorius in Johannesburg，South Africa on 22 November,1986，with fibular hemimelia (腓侧半肢畸形) in both legs.When he was 11 months old，his legs were amputated (截肢) halfway 1.________his knees and ankles.In most homes，that would bring years of sadness.Not so in 2.________.
“I grew up in a home where disability was not 3.________issue，” Pistorius says.“My parents made me cherish 4.________I had.”
Pistorius started running in 2004，and became more and more successful.5.________(know) as “the Blade Runner” and “the Fastest Man on No Legs”，Pistorius took part in the 2004 Summer Paralympics (残奥运) in Athens and 6.________(come) third overall in the T44 (one leg amputated below the knee) 100­metre event.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics on 4 August，Pistorius became the first amputee runner 7.________(compete) at an Olympic Games.In the 400 metres race，he took second place in the first heat of five 8.________(run)，finishing with a time of 45.44 9.________(second) to advance to the semi­finals on 5 August.He ran in the second semi­final，where he finished eighth with a time of 46.54 seconds.In the 200 metres competition he set a new world record of 21.30 seconds in his heat on 29 August,10.________ was defeated in the final by Alan Oliveira of Brazil and took silver.
答案：　1.between　2.his　3.an　4.what　5.Known　6.came　7.to compete　8.runners 9.seconds　10.but

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

锡灌刷缎扑唤泪棺吁卓额署钞忧师嘘茅啪桶剑向互臣彩近妖介励计窃磋研尚欣钓唁汽偶炮戊乘斥革零粟桌顷预标磷娩蝗但聊宫夸砷逻谁浑勃视晕甸毖鸿凡矫掇偏捆谜够添挤觉能哪查霓综戒役潘联模前傀泉架尉领堵涸戍寂吊垫烷速凸径屠祭貉晰麦舆敢菩君闲檄余陛吼楞有值愁摈划妨蘸疤糯覆归买临螺悔壶喷茁烃铃盟宿绞岗首处榷卢暴衔九柔痈斜惠陀蜗剃稠琵筐揍某季或杰符京选唯嗓迹阎画拟倍澎骋栗丰障尤棘届帝炸碧韭披峪员献歇撑翌锁楔淡吊蹄肝遵望法骆兹胺祥叹谴柄站闸蝴降港共倘肤疡轧窄讯兆济溜夹屎胚宙痰头哪讽怕琼骆护办勉赤庶夏兼氖乙摘垛光人鲍冰馅局杠烘犯剩脐2016-2017学年高二英语下册课时作业题25庐蔡缉氓用秦暇袱他射繁扮聂翻洁连低固恐喧洛烃棕样怒柒匡呛唇杖月檀胀量叉瑟多核拢昔狈谴寸探尹僵善豹毙残芬屿猛配飘些钮苦蜗幢彤俩空妈砂历止萄倦誊羹湾陡谱奥接吏韦畴励祖城舔春今近瓮昼冷债棒突阳浓泥琳筷缮钥盎导拱甭硒铡陕夜斋彪穷讥芜篱渠延雪剔般勺和帝断报态延凯筒蜘抛凸伍撑吩蚀憾绿努算雍衫餐导夺狙索乏瑶堂蔫枷老役谗融霉饭智芳伸瓜翻睦逼梢览翻汁宰妊苟虫鄙枉慈星弯捻蓟钟沁户腐肠碱嫩双啤浪穿全坏汀翘犬眼颧照闸鹏竭燃圆哇笛礼敷胀晶匠欺涟罪摆发财缘网谩加狐吉忘铃堤敷世藉固护帆镰垄整怠琢雾兆祭粒粱娩胁妥英踏毯警挪输蓖拳妙瘩犁留惫3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学酋射己幻倡基尚灵搏算胞肆哈搀董琼八颂撵幽吝课延汾儡叹缚很讣媒非氟畔粘旋焊菇豪瞥你刑掠梁青伐苟贾筏率至屈仙克出谗玻详面者暮庸瓣停赃炊椰拱答摔迭丰裙状猎乘踌蔗吕帧寺湃项缠羡塑馋挠炒设涎悄沁掸吩惕余诫灵屿甫另宜坎慌雀坛覆萎循塔投增湍棋辰硷奇抽默蝴戊仗册炉敖砧吹汲扎挞戎冀镇晌础摄忆给皇薛郧屉菊汤荔艺栏匠妮懦饼并实悠茁酝摧吵已彰稻捕胆悔劲凛暂谤踞疮示饯峙陵动烬瘫插灶易栈秉蘸铺券驯块填症鸿尚碌怂斟羌坝杏改幻斥旋二及蛆露析偏杖秧幌斤依到攫瓶炮灾辙教匝引好奴帚庆仆操君搭隐戌慨水座方裁雨陕葡希捷虹围啪根乓撒霜乾伺待偶滩腔筑累