北师大版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量提高试卷.doc

北师大版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量提高试卷
一、阅读理解
This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.
There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.
I like my new school very much.
1、There are _______ classes in No. 8 Middle school. (  )
A．36 B．34 C．35
2、The classroom is in _________.  (  )
A．a tall building B．a library C．an office
3、Where is the library? (  )
A．Behind the tall building.
B．Next to the tall building.
C．In front of the tall building.
4、How many students are there in my school? (  )
A．120. B．1600. C．1800.
5、Which sentence(句子) is true? (  )
A．Behind the school there is a tall building.
B．There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.
C．All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.
二、阅读理解
Mark Twain is a great American writer. He writes many books. He's busy every day. Today is a sunny day. He's going to a village to visit his friend. He's going there by bus. When he is on the bus, the conductor wants to see his ticket. Mark Twain looks for the ticket here and there, but he can't find it. The conductor says, “I know you're Mark Twain. You're a writer. If you can't find your ticket now, it is OK.” Mark Twain says, “It's not OK. If I can't find it. I don't know where I'm going.”
6、Mark Twain is from ______. (   )
A．Canada B．Australia C．the USA
7、Mark Twain is going to ______ on a sunny day. (   )
A．ride a bike B．visit his friend C．write a book
8、Mark Twain can't find his ______. (   )
A．money B．books C．ticket
9、The word “conductor” means(意思) “______” in Chinese. (   )
A．清洁工 B．查票员 C．船长
10、Mark Twain ______ where he is going. (   )
A．doesn't know B．knows C．don't know
三、阅读理解
The Grade 3 students at Sunshine Primary School collected a lot of empty(空的)bottles. In July, they are going to take the bottles to a recycling centre(回收中心). They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.
Kate made a bargraph(柱状图) to show the number of the bottles they collected. This is the bargraph.

11、In November, the students collected _______ empty bottles. (　　)
A．80 B．60 C．40
12、The students collected _______ more bottles in December than in January. (　　)
A．10 B．20 C．30
13、From the bargraph, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottels in _______ and _______. (　　)
A．October; February B．September; April C．January; March
14、Why do the students collect empty bottles? (　　)
A．Because they want to do something for their school.
B．Because they like empty bottles very much.
C．Because they want to use the bottles to make other things.
15、What are the Grade 3 students going to do? (　　)
A．They are going to buy a lot of empty bottles from the recycling centre.
B．They are going to buy some books for the school library.
C．They are going to sell the bottles in the market.
四、阅读理解
It’s snowy today. Chen Jie feels cold and she can’t get up on time. Her mother asks her, “What’s wrong?” “I feel very cold. Maybe I am ill.” Chen Jie answers. Her mother is worried and says, “Let’s go to the hospital and see a doctor. Please wear a mask (口罩). I’m sure you’ll be better soon. And you should do more exercise in the future(今后).”
16、What’s the weather like today? (     )
A．It’s cold. B．It’s cool. C．It’s warm.
17、Can Chen Jie get up on time today? (     )
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．Yes, she does.
18、What’s wrong with Chen Jie? (     )
A．She is ill. B．She is happy. C．She is worried.
19、Where are Chen Jie and her mother going? (     )
A．They are going to the cinema. B．They are going to the zoo. C．They are going to the hospital.
20、How does Chen Jie’s mother feel? (     )
A．She is angry. B．She is worried. C．She is afraid.
五、阅读理解
Danny: Hi, Li Hua! Happy Chinese New Year!
Li Hua: Hi, Danny! Happy Year of the Ox (牛，公牛).
Danny: Sorry, what do you mean?
Li Hua: Well, we Chinese named the years after twelve animals. This year is the Year of the Ox! It is a new start cycle of the twelve animals.
Danny: Who decides the order of Chinese zodiac (生肖).
Li Hua: In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years. There were twelve animals faster than the others. The rat was the first of these twelve animals. The ox was the second.
Danny: So interesting! I want to know what my Chinese zodiac.
Li Hua: When were you born?
Danny: I was born in 2009.
Li Hua: Wow! Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).
21、This year is the Year of the _______. (   )
A．Tiger B．Rat C．Ox.
22、Who tells us a story about Chinese zodiac? (   )
A．Li Hua B．Danny C．Liu Hua
23、In the story, the Jade Emperor held a _______ race. (   )
A．singing B．swimming C．running
24、_______ was the first animal in the race. (   )
A．The rat B．The ox C．The horse
25、How old is Danny now? (   )
A．8 B．12 C．18
六、阅读理解
Mr. Jackson is a farmer and he lives in a small village. It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children. He got there after twenty minutes. It was Sunday, and the street was full of people. He couldn't find a place to park (停放) his car. At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.
Two hours later the farmer went back to his car with many things in his hands. To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car. "Do you know you can’t park here, sir?"Asked the policeman.
“I’m sorry I don’t.” Answered Mr. Jackson. “Look at the sign(标志) please.” The policeman said seriously (认真地). “I did. Doesn't it say Fine for parking? So I parked it here” said Mr. Jackson.
26、Mr. Jackson went shopping ________. (     )
A．on June 30th B．on June 31st C．in June 30th D．in June 31st
27、Mr. Jackson parked his car ________. (     )
A．at a parking lot B．next to a restaurant C．behind a house D．in front of a building
28、Two hours later ________ was beside Mr, Jackson's. (     )
A．a shop assistant B．his wife C．a policeman D．a policewoman
29、Which of the following is true according to the passage? (     )
A．That was a place for parking. B．Mr. Jackson didn’t see the sign.
C．Mr. Jackson may park his car there. D．Mr. Jackson couldn't park his car there.
30、The underline word “fine” in the passage means ________. (     )
A．璃朗 B．罚款 C．合适 D．好的
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。
1、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短
解析：1、B    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。
1、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知第八中学有34个班级，故选B。
2、句意：教室在_____里。A一幢高楼，B一个图书馆，C一个办公室，根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选A。
3、句意：图书馆在哪里？A在高楼的后面，B紧挨着高楼，C在高楼的前面，根据短文中的In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选C。
4、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知我的学校有1800名学生，故选C。
5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校后面有一个高楼。B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C选项是正确的，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文讲了马克·吐温去拜访朋友，检票时找不到票了。
6、句意：马克·吐温来自______。A加拿大，B澳
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文讲了马克·吐温去拜访朋友，检票时找不到票了。
6、句意：马克·吐温来自______。A加拿大，B澳大利亚，C美国，根据Mark Twain is a great American writer.，可知马克·吐温来自美国，故选C。
7、句意：马克·吐温将在一个阳光明媚的日子_______。A骑自行车，B拜访他的朋友，C写一本书，根据Today is a sunny day. He's going to a village to visit his friend.，可知马克·吐温将在一个阳光明媚的日子去拜访他的朋友，故选B。
8、句意：马克·吐温找不到他的______。A钱，B书，C票，根据Mark Twain looks for the ticket here and there, but he can't find it.，可知马克·吐温找不到他的票，故选C。
9、句意：单词“conductor”的汉语意思是______。根据文章含义可知conductor意思是查票员，故选B。
10、句意：马克·吐温______他要去哪。A不知道，B知道，C不知道，根据It's not OK. If I can't find it. I don't know where I'm going.，可知马克·吐温不知道他要去哪，主语Mark Twain是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、B    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。
11、句意：在十一月份，学生们收集了____
解析：11、B    
12、B    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。
11、句意：在十一月份，学生们收集了______个空瓶子。A80，B60，C40，根据统计图可知十一月份学生们收集了60个空瓶子。故选B。
12、句意：学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多______个。A10，B20，C30，根据统计图可知学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多20个。学生们十二月份收集100个，一月份收集80个，100-80=20个。故选B。
13、句意：通过统计图，我们可以知道学生们在______和______收集的空瓶子的数量相同。A十月；二月，B九月；四月，C一月；三月，根据统计图，我们可以得知学生们在一月和三月收集的空瓶子数量相同，都是80个。故选C。
14、句意：为什么学生们收集空瓶子？A因为他们打算为学校做些事情。B因为他们非常喜欢空瓶子。C因为他们想要用瓶子之所一些其他的物品。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算把空瓶子卖掉，然后为学校图书馆买些书。故选A。
15、句意：三年级的学生们打算去做什么？A他们打算从回收中心买很多空瓶子。B他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。C他们打算在市场上出售这些瓶子。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、B    
18、A    
19、C    
20、B
【分析】短文主要讲述陈杰好像生病了，妈妈要带她去医院。
16、句意：今天的天气怎么样？根据It’s s
解析：16、A    
17、B    
18、A    
19、C    
20、B
【分析】短文主要讲述陈杰好像生病了，妈妈要带她去医院。
16、句意：今天的天气怎么样？根据It’s snowy today. 可知今天下雪了。A.很冷。B.很凉爽。C.很温暖。根据常识可知下雪天很冷。故选A。
17、句意：今天陈杰能按时起床吗？根据Chen Jie feels cold and she can’t get up on time. 可知陈洁觉得冷，不能按时起床。A.是的，她能。B.不，她不能。C.该选项是对Does引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答，可排除。故选B。
18、句意：陈杰怎么了？根据短文内容可知陈杰可能是生病了。A.她生病了。B.她很高兴。C.她很担心。故选A。
19、句意：陈洁和她妈妈要去哪里？根据Let’s go to the hospital and see a doctor. 可知他们要去医院。A.他们要去电影院。B.他们要去公动物园。C.他们要去医院。故选C。
20、句意：陈杰的妈妈感觉如何？根据Her mother is worried.可知她妈妈很担心。A她是生气的。.B她是担心的。.C她是害怕的。故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了中国的十二生肖的故事。
21、句意：今年是____年。A虎；B鼠；C牛；根
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了中国的十二生肖的故事。
21、句意：今年是____年。A虎；B鼠；C牛；根据对话中的This year is the Year of the Ox! 今年是牛年。故选C。
22、句意：谁告诉我们关于中国生肖的故事？A李华；B丹尼；C刘华；根据对话，可知是李华，故选A。
23、句意：在故事里，玉皇大帝举行了____比赛。A唱歌；B游泳；C跑步；根据对话中的 In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years.在一个故事，玉皇大帝举行一场赛跑选择动物作为年份的名字。可知玉皇大帝举行跑步比赛，故选C。
24、句意：____是比赛中第一名动物。A鼠；B牛；C马；根据对话中的The rat was the first of these twelve animals. 鼠是这十二个动物中的第一名。故选A。
25、句意：丹尼现在多大了？根据对话中的 I was born in 2009.Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).我出生于2009年。你的生肖是鼠。今年是你的本命年。可知丹尼十二岁了，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、D    
28、C    
29、D    
30、B
【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。
26、句意：杰克逊先生_______去购物
解析：26、A    
27、D    
28、C    
29、D    
30、B
【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。
26、句意：杰克逊先生_______去购物。A选项在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD选项语法错误，根据常识可知六月有三十天，排除B选项；根据原文 It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.可知杰克逊先生是在六月三十日这天去购物的，故选A。
27、句意：杰克逊先生把车停放在_______。A在停车场，B在餐馆旁边，C在一座房子后面，D在一幢楼前面，根据原文At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.可知他把车停放在一幢楼前面，故选D。
28、句意：两小时后，_______出现在杰克逊先生的车旁边。A一个店员，B他的妻子，C一位男警察，D一位女警察，根据原文To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car.可知出现的是一位男警察，故选C。
29、句意：根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？A那是一个停车的地方。B杰克逊先生没看见那个标志。C杰克逊先生可以把车停在那。D杰克逊先生不能把车停在那。根据原文 "Do you know you can’t park here, sir?"Asked the policeman.可知D选项正确，故选D。
30、句意：文中下划线单词“fine”表示_______。根据原文Fine for parking停车罚款，可知该单词表示罚款的意思，故选B。
【点睛】