九年级英语上册单元优化训练题19.doc

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Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section　A

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Mr Green often goes to New York by a________. It’s fast and safe.
2.It’s getting d________. I must go home now, or my parents will worry about me.
3.I’m afraid of going out a________ at night. Can you go out with me?
4.Sara is t________ of mice.
5.He usually sleeps with the light o________.
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

1.My brother ____________ playing chess. He is good at it.
2.—____________ swimming together?
—Good idea.
3.When did you ____________ last night?
4.She ____________ flying and she’d rather go by sea.
5.Tina ____________ live with her grandmother when she was young.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.—Didn’t you go shopping with your mother yesterday?
—________. I went to the cinema with my friends.
A.No, I did B.No, I didn’t
C.Yes, I didn’t D.Yes, I did
(　　)2.They have never seen the film, ________?
A.haven’t they B.did they
C.didn’t they D.have they
(　　)3.—Your brother doesn’t get up early, does he?
—________. But he gets up late on weekends.
A.Yes, he does B.No, he doesn’t
C.Yes, he doesn’t D.No, he does
(　　)4.Most people are terrified ________ snakes.
A.with B.at C.of D.to
(　　)5.We used to ________ ourselves in that town.
A.enjoy B.enjoying C.like D.liking
(　　)6.I think this box ________ store books.
A.used to B.is used to
C.is used for D.is used
(　　)7.He left the classroom ________ all the windows ________.
A.after; closed B.with; open
C.before; close D.with; close
(　　)8.Unlike Chinese, Americans ________ their meals with knives and forks.
A.used to taking B.are used to taking
C.used to take D.are used to take
(　　)9.With the teacher’s help, Lucy becomes ________ in English than before.
A.interest B.interesting
C.more interested D.more interesting
(　　)10.Listen! His radio is still ________.
A.on B.to C.for D.at

四、阅读理解。
题材
体裁
难度
短文词数
建议用时
答对题数
环境保护
说明文
★★★★
180
7 mins

Pollution
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染).Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾).
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories now must clean their water before it is thrown away. They mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and can’t throw them onto the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
(　　)1.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ________.
A.there were not any modern machines
B.there was no pollution
C.there were not factories
D.there were not many people
(　　)2.What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
A.Water pollution. B.Air pollution. C.Noise. D.Pollution.
(　　)3.The most serious kind of pollution is ________.
A.noise pollution B.air pollution
C.water pollution D.A, B and C
(　　)4.Factories must clean their water ________.
A.before it is blown into the air
B.after it is blown into the air
C.after it is thrown away
D.before it is thrown away
(　　)5.From the passage we know that ________.
A.a few years ago, there was no smog at all
B.today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
C.we can drink water from the polluted ri­vers and lakes
D.people are making rules in order to fight pollution
难句搜索：Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.有时候，被污染的空气是如此的浓厚，以至于就像是一个被子罩在城市的上空。
Section　B

一、翻译短语。
1.worry about____________
2.all the time____________
3.带……去音乐会 ____________
4.和……聊天 ____________
5.放学后 ____________
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I was so tired that I could ________ walk.
2.In order to keep fit, she doesn’t eat chocolate ________.
3.This meat is difficult ________.
4.Our hometown ________ a lot in the last few years.
5.I often give my younger sister a piece of ________ when she cries.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.I ________ frustrated when I wasn’t sure of the correct answer.
A.may be B.used to
C.used to be D.use to be
(　　)2.—How much is the computer you bought for your son?
—I nearly________ 8,000 yuan on it.
A.paid B.spent
C.cost D.took
(　　)3. Because I can’t get together with my family in the holiday, I miss them ________.
A.a lot of B.lots of
C.a lot D.lot
(　　)4.Guo Jingjing is ________ the national diving team.
A.on B.to
C.in D.both A and C
(　　)5.This is ________ your sister would like to have.
A.that B.what C.where D.when
(　　)6.David works ________ at school, but his brother Jack ________ studies.
A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly
C.hard; hardly D.hardly; hard
(　　)7.You should spend more time ________ exercise. It’s good for your health.
A.do B.seeing
C.doing D.to do
(　　)8.What ________ in your country in the last few years?
A.happens B.happened
C.has happened D.had happened
(　　)9.—Do you know ________ the new mobile phone last week?
—Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.
A.how much she paid for
B.how much will she pay for
C how much did she pay for
D.How much she will pay for
(　　)10.Everyone is here today, ________?
A.isn’t it B.is it C.is he D.aren’t they

四、完形填空。
题材
体裁
难度
短文词数
建议用时
答对题数
习惯养成
议论文
★★★
144
7 mins

It’s easier to go downhill (下山) than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good __1__. Bad habits do not come __2__. They come little by little, so you don’t know their __3__. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at __4__ or in the streets. When they can’t do their homework, they copy from their __5__. If they see bigger boys smoking, they __6__ want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling (赌博), they want to gamble. When they get __7__, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to __8__; from gambling, they learn to cheat. __9__, no one believes in them. How __10__ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!
(　　)1.A.one B.ones
C.other D.others
(　　)2.A.slowly B.usually
C.fast D.suddenly
(　　)3.A.dangers B.ideas
C.plans D.hopes
(　　)4.A.work B.school
C.home D.night
(　　)5.A.parents B.teachers
C.classmates D.students
(　　)6.A.still B.too C.yet D.also
(　　)7.A.thinner B.fatter
C.older D.younger
(　　)8.A.read B.give
C.write D.steal (偷)
(　　)9.A.At last B.At first
C.At least D.At most
(　　)10.A.silly B.important
C.difficult D.easy
难句搜索：Then they can no longer give them up.然后他们再也戒不掉了。
Self Check & Reading

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.We should pay much a________ to our study.
2.Our teacher is very p________ and he always answers all of our questions.
3.After he knew the result, he made a quick d________.
4.It is not good to________ (浪费) time.
5.Low salary ________ (造成) many people to quit the job last year.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The little boy is independent and he always goes to school by ________ (he).
2.His father’s ________ (die) made him change a lot.
3.My mother told me that she ________ (want) to send me to a boy’s boarding school.
4.Tell me ________ (exact) when they will arrive.
5.Many people pay attention to ________ (keep) fit.
三、单项填空。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
(　　)1.—How was the evening party yesterday?
—We enjoyed ________ very much.
A.us B.ourselves
C.its D.itself
(　　)2.You should ________ playing computer games. It’s bad for you.
A.give out B.give up
C.give in D.give away
(　　)3.The idea of “sunshine sport” makes it possible for kids to choose and do _______ about sport as long as one hour every day.
A.pleasant something
B.anything pleasant
C.nothing pleasant
D.pleasant anything
(　　)4.________ the girl is young, she can make money herself.
A.Even though B.Since C.Even D.If
(　　)5.If you win the game, Mom will ________ you.
A.proud of B.take proud of C.pride at D.take pride in
(　　)6.—Don’t you like playing soccer?
—________. I often play it after school.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t
C.Yes, I don’t D.No, I do
(　　)7.—________ you ________ take a bus to school?
—Yes. But now I usually walk to school.
A.Did; use to B.Were; used to
C.Do; use to D.Did; used to
(　　)8.My sister always goes to sleep with the light ________.
A.in　　 B.on　　 C.to　　　 D.at
(　　)9.Don’t worry ________ him. He isn’t a child ________.
A.about; no longer
B.for; no longer
C.about; any longer
D.for; any longer
(　　)10.________ my surprise, I have passed the math exam.
A.To B.At C.In D.On　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

四、配对阅读。
(　　)1.Jessica just moved here last week and she’s kind of shy, so how does she make new friends?
(　　)2.Eva always thinks about if other people will like what she does. How can she stop worrying about what they think?
(　　)3.Lily failed a test. She’s afraid to tell her mom because she might get mad at her and she can’t play soccer. And soccer is like the world to her.
(　　)4.Erica’s dream is to be on the Olympic team for gymnastics. Her dad thinks she started too late and she’ll never be able to make it. He puts her down, but she wants his support. What should she do?
(　　)5.Leon likes basketball very much and he practices it every day after school. But now he finds even in class he keeps thinking about it, which makes him pay less attention to the lessons. He wants to balance his hobby and lessons.
A.You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late.
B.In different time, people should do different things. Work while you are working, and play while you are playing. Remember you are now a student, and lessons should be the most important.
C.Nobody knows you at your new school. You have nothing to lose, so just go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. Good luck!
D.It’s better to tell your mom the truth. When you tell her, explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you’ll do better on your tests and also have time for the soccer you love.
E.You have to do some warm-up before you start doing sport. It could protect you from being hurt.
F.Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always be strong and confident.
G.Just practice more, train more and think more. No one can do perfectly at the beginning. Besides, be confident. A good attitude (态度) would help you a lot.

Unit 2　I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section　A
一、1.air/airplane　 2.dark　3.alone　4.terrified　5.on
二、1.is interested in　2.How about　3.go to sleep 4.is terrified of　5.used to
三、1.B　根据答语后半部分可知“我”没有去购物，所以回答中应用didn’t，排除A、D两项；简略回答中否定词not要和no连用，故选B。
2.D　反意疑问句的陈述部分有表示否定的词never，其附加疑问部分用肯定形式，且附加问句的主语和谓语要和陈述句的主语和谓语保持一致，故选D。
3.A　根据答语后半部分的转折可知前面应是回答“早起”，故用he does，且简略回答yes后不能和not连用，故选A。
4.C　be terrified of对……感到害怕。
5.A　used to后接动词原形，表示过去的状态，排除B、D两项；enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。
6.B　be used to do sth.被用来做某事，相当于be used for doing sth.，但for后接动词应用­ing形式，所以答案选B。
7.B　“with＋名词＋形容词/副词/介词短语”用作状语，表示一种伴随状态，排除A、C项；又因close为动词，open可作形容词，故选B。
8.B　题意：和中国人不同，美国人习惯用刀和叉进餐。be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。
9.C　由than before可知应用比较级，become interested in变得对……感兴趣。故选C。
10.A　on在此为形容词，表示收音机处于“开着的”状态。
四、1－5　ADBDD
Section　B
一、1.担心　2.一直　3.take...to concerts　4.chat with 5.after school
二、 1.hardly　2.anymore　 3.to chew　4.has changed 5.candy
三、1.C　题意：我过去常在不确定正确答案时感到沮丧。由wasn’t可知主句也为过去时态，排除A、D两项；frustrated为形容词，前面应加be动词构成系表结构，故选C。
2.B　主语是人，故排除C、D两项；spend...on sth.是固定搭配，spend money on sth.相当于pay...for sth.。
3.C　a lot在此为副词，意为“非常地”，跟在动词后对其进行修饰。a lot of和lots of均为形容词短语。
4.A　表示“在……队里(担任职务)”用介词on。
5.B　题意：这是你姐姐想要的东西。表语从句中缺少宾语，故用疑问词what引导。
6.C　题意：大卫在学校努力学习，但是他的弟弟杰克几乎不学习。hard 努力地；hardly 几乎不。
7.C　spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事；do exercise做运动。故选C。
8.C　in the last few years在最近的几年中，常用作现在完成时的时间状语。
9.A　know引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。由last week 可知从句要用过去时。
10.D　反意疑问句中的陈述句是肯定的，后面用否定提问；陈述句的主语是everyone，故疑问句用they或he。
四、1－5　BDABC　6－10　DCDAB
Self Check & Reading
一、1.attention　 2.patient　3.decision　4.waste 5.caused
二、1.himself　2.death　 3.wanted　4.exactly 5.keeping
三、1.B　enjoy oneself玩得开心。主语是we，故用we的反身代词ourselves。
2.B　题意：你应该放弃玩电脑游戏，那对你不好。give out发出；give up放弃；give in屈服；give away赠送。根据题意可知选B。
3.B　形容词修饰不定代词时位于其后，排除A、D两项；anything用于肯定句时意为“任何事”。故选B。
4.A　题意：尽管那个女孩还年轻，但是她能自己挣钱了。even though意为“尽管；即使”，引导让步状语从句。
5.D　take pride in＝be proud of 对……感到自豪。
6.A　题意：“你不喜欢踢足球吗？”“不，我喜欢。我经常放学后踢。”根据题意判断回答是“喜欢”，故用yes回答，且yes不能与not搭配。
7.A　used to do sth.句型转换为一般疑问句时可借助助动词did，变为“Did＋主语＋use to do sth.?”。
8.B　“with ＋名词＋形容词”复合结构表示伴随，on在此作形容词，意为“开着的”。
9.C　题意：不要担心他，他不再是个孩子了。worry about担心；not...any longer＝no longer 不再。
10.A　to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是。
四、1－5　CFDAB

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东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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