天津市实验小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(含答案).doc

天津市实验小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. (    )
A．behind B．beside C．between
2．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．were B．was C．are
3．This is _________. Students all read books in it. (    )
A．gym B．library C．shop
4．Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. (    )
A．read B．reads C．is reading
5．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
6．My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. (   )
A．in B．on C．at D．/
7．I _____ a book last weekend. (   )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
8．There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. (    )
A．are; are B．were; are C．are; were
9．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
10．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. (   )
A．to B．than C．of
11．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. (    )
A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew
12．The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. (    )
A．angry; angrily B．angrily; angry C．angrily; angrily
13．Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. (   )
A．beautiful; beautiful B．beautiful; beautifully C．beautifully; beautiful
1hildren's Day is June. (      )
A．in B．at C．on
15．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
17．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
18．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
19．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
20．That's the ____ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.
2ll the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
22．Would you like _______ (some) coffee?
23．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
24．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
25．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
2obby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
27．Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
28．Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
29．I __________ (watch) TV last night.
30．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
31．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
32．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
33．What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
34．People in China welcome v________.
35．The children played h_______ at the party.
36．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
37．To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
38．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
39．We plant _________________ on March 12th.
40．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
四、完形填空
Miss Chen is talking about her old middle school to the children.
No.1 Middle School is a very good middle school __41___ our city. It is about 45, 000 m² big. There __42___ a playground. It is __43___ than our school's playground. The runway is 400 __44___ long. There __45___ some basketball grounds and a gym near the playground. No. 1 Middle School is in the middle of the city. It is next __46___ a science museum and near the river. You can __47___ the No. 22 bus to go there. People built the school 80 years ago. There __48___ just 100 students at the beginning many years ago. They learned very hard and __49___ books early in the morning. Now there are more than 3,000 students. They are also hard-working. Two months later, you are ___50____ to study in a middle school, you should try your best and work hard, too.
41、A．on B．in C．under
42、A．are B．is C．am
43、A．higher B．lower C．bigger
44、A．metres B．metre C．centimetre
45、A．are B．is C．were
46、A．from B．for C．to
47、A．take B．takes C．took
48、A．was B．were C．are
49、A．read B．reading C．reads
50、A．go B．goes C．going
五、阅读判断
My name is Teddy. I was born in June in Scotland. Scotland is called “the country of castles”. There are more than 1,000 beautiful castles in it. Many people visit the castles every year. I like dreaming and I dream every night. In the world of my dream, I am a super hero. I can fly. I can swim. I can run as fast as a car. Robin Hood is my friend. We live in an old castle. There is a big monster in it. It has got sharp teeth and four legs. We fight against the monster. It runs away and never comes back again.
51、Teddy was born in July. ( )
52、Scotland is famous for the beautiful castles. ( )
53、In the world of Teddy’s dream, he can run very fast. ( )
54、The big monster lives in a new castle. ( )
55、Teddy kills the monster. ( )
六、阅读理解
This is a story about a shepherd(牧羊人), who lived with his family in a small village. Every morning, the shepherd took his sheep to the fields. The shepherd loved his sheep. He sat and watched the sheep eat the beautiful, green grass all day. Every day, he counted the sheep all and walked back home.
One day, the shepherd saw a big wolf watching his sheep in the field. He was very worried and wanted to be careful, but the wolf didn’t come close to the sheep. The shepherd watched the wolf very carefully.
A few days later, the wolf always followed the sheep home but did not do anything. Every day, the shepherd relaxed a little more and watched the sheep less carefully, because the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.
One day, while the sheep were eating grass in the field, the shepherd’s mom called him to go home quickly. He left the sheep alone with the wolf and ran back home.
When he came back, what did he see? He just saw a few sheep. The other sheep were gone. He knew that the wolf had eaten most of his sheep!
The shepherd sat down in shock and with regret. “It serves me right.” he moaned to himself. “How could I leave a wolf to look after my sheep?!”
56、The story is about a shepherd, who lived with his family in . (   )
A．a town B．a small village C．a city D．the country
57、When the shepherd saw a big wolf at first, he was . (   )
A．sad B．kind C．worried D．tired
58、Why did the shepherd relax a little more a few days later? (   )
A．Because the shepherd became the wolf’s friend.
B．Because the wolf didn’t like eating sheep.
C．Because the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.
D．Because the shepherd was stronger than the wolf.
59、What happened at last? (   )
A．Most of the sheep ran away.
B．The wolf ate a few sheep.
C．The wolf ate all of the sheep.
D．The wolf ate most of the sheep.
60、At the end of the story, the shepherd felt . (   )
A．excited B．regretful C．happy D．lucky
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是______。学生们都在它里面读书。A体育馆，B图书馆，C商店，根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read过去式与原形同形，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词，flies第三人称单数形式，flew动词过去式，fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩，她舞跳得很好，该句中，修饰名词girl应用形容词beautiful（漂亮的），修饰动词dance（跳舞）应用副词beautiful（漂亮地），AC均不符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thinner
【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
17．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。
18．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
19．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。
20．tallest
【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。
21．excited
【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。
22．some
【详解】Would you like…?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)
23．play
【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
25．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
26．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
27．hit
【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。
28．H
解析：finishes
【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
29．watched
【详解】句意：我昨晚看了电视。本题考查一般过去时。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
30．     Watching     makes     happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。
三、完成句子
31．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
32．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
33．mess##ess
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
34．visitors##isitors
【详解】句意：中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。
35．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。
36．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
37．safe##afe
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
38．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_______来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to...欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。
39．trees
【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。
40．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：第一中学是一所很好的中学在我们的城市。in在……里面，故选B。
42、句意：那里有一个游乐场。There is+单数名词，a playground是单数，用系词is，故选B。
43、句意：它比我们学校的操场还要大。Than是比较级的标志词，大big，比较级bigger，故选C。
44、句意：跑道长400英尺长。400后面加复数名词，metres米，故选A。
45、句意：操场附近有几个篮球场和一个健身房。There are+复数名词，some basketball grounds是复数，用系词are，故选A。
46、句意：它在科学博物馆的旁边。next to紧挨着的，故选C。
47、句意：你可以乘22路公共汽车去那里。take乘……，故选A。
48、句意：很多年前刚开始的时候只有100个学生。There were+复数名词，100 students是复数，用系词were，故选B。
49、句意：他们一大早就很用功地学习了九本书。and连接时态一致，读书read过去式read，故选A。
50、句意：你就要在中学学习了。be going to do sth，将要干某事，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【分析】
51、题干意思是泰迪在七月出生。根据文中的句子My name is Teddy. I was born in June in Scotland. 可知是在六月出生。题目与文章不一致，故答案为F。
52、题干意思是苏格兰以漂亮的城堡而著名。根据文中的句子 Scotland is called “the country of castles”. 。题目与文章一致，故答案为T。
53、题干意思是在泰迪的梦想世界里，他可以跑的很快。根据文中的句子 In the world of my dream, I am a super hero. I can fly. I can swim. I can run as fast as a car.。他想与车跑的一样快，题目与文章一致，故答案为T。
54、题干意思是最大的怪物住在新城堡。根据文中的句子We live in an old castle. There is a big monster in it. 可知住在旧城堡。题目与文章不一致，故答案为F。
55、题干意思是泰迪杀死了怪物。根据文中的句子We fight against the monster. It runs away and never comes back again.可知妖怪跑了。题目与文章不一致，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、C    
59、D    
60、B
【解析】