小学五年级上册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷(带答案).doc

小学五年级上册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择
1．—What _________ they do at _________ weekends? (    )
—They often go skating.
A．do; them B．do; their C．does; their
2．—What’s wrong with the girl? (   )
—She is ______. There is a big tiger behind her.
A．ill B．afraid C．hungry
3．The polar bears are from _____. (    )
A．the UK B．Canada C．the US
4．______ Christmas, we often go to see Father Christmas. ______ Christmas Day, we have a big dinner. (   )
A．At; On B．On; At C．In; On
5．I have two animal friends. _____ is a cat, _____ is a dog. (    )
A．One; other B．Other; one C．One; the other
6．The twins ________ like Maths, but the boys in their class ________ like PE. (     )
A．all; both B．both; all C．both; also
7．—______ your father like ______ TV?  (    )
—Yes, he ______.
A．Do; watching; do B．Does; watch; does C．Does; watching; does
8．There are not any ______ in our school. We usually read books in our classroom. (    )
A．music rooms B．libraries C．computer rooms
9．My father and my uncle are both _______. They catch bad people. (   )
A．policeman B．teachers C．policemen D．doctors
10．—When ______ the film ______? (    )      
—At ten o’clock.
A．does; begin B．do; begin C．is; begin
11．My father can play basketball _______, he is _______ at PE. (    )
A．good; well B．good; good C．well; good
12．下列单词中，划线部分读音与rose划线部分发音相同的是：(   )
A．some B．she C．grows
13．There _______ a pair of socks and some skirts on the bed. Where _______ my shirts? (   )
A．are; is B．is; is C．is; are
14．—_______ Helen have a rabbit? (   )
—_______. She has a parrot.
A．Does; Yes B．Do; No C．Does; No D．Do; Yes
15．We can see bald eagles in ________. We can see polar bears in ________. (   )
A．Canada; the US B．the US; the UK C．the US; Canada
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I am ________ (friend) and funny.
17．I _____ (not like) sports.
18．________ (Amy) favourite food is fish.
19．She often _____ (draw) pictures on the weekend.
20．It ____ (look) nice.
21．There ________ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.
22．My sister’s _____ (hobby) _____ (be) singing and drawing.
23．There _____ (be) some _____ (apple) juice in the fridge.
24．There ________ (be not) any milk in the fridge, but there are some eggs in it.
25．Wang Bing can ________ (play) basketball very well.
26．Miss Li teaches ______ (we) Chinese this term.
27．—_____ your parents _____ (speak) English at home?
—No, they only _____ (speak) English at work. They usually _____ (speak) Chinese at home.
28．Today we'll ___________ (learn / learns) some kung fu.
29．Liu Tao’s parents are ________ (cook).
30．Billy _____ (not) want any rice. _____ (do) the girl like _____ (eat) puddings?
三、完成句子
31．Yang Ling’s h_________ is playing the p_________.
32．It has four _________ and a short tail.
33．—Can you play in the ____? —Yes, we can.
34．Are there any ______ rooms?
35．My aunt is a n_______. She helps sick people.
36．I have a c________. I often chat with my friends on it.
37．Goldilocks is very afraid. There are three bears in f ______ of h ______.
38．My uncle ______ (做糖果) in a factory.
39．Helen likes Father Christmas. She sometimes ________ (给他写信).
40．Sam and Bobby both like f________. They often s________ by the river.
四、阅读判断
I live in a new house now. It is big and nice. There are four bedrooms, four bathrooms, a study, a kitchen, a dining-room and a large sitting-room. My bedroom is not big. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase in it.
There is a nice garden near the house. There are many flowers in the garden. There is a big tree beside the house. There is a swing under the tree. I like reading books on the swing. I love the house and the garden.
41、The new house is big. ( )
42、There are twelve rooms in the house. ( )
43、There is a computer in my bedroom. ( )
44、There are many flowers in the garden. ( )
45、I like drawing pictures under the tree. ( )
五、阅读判断
Steven is a schoolboy. He is thirteen years old. Today he is not at school. He is ill. He is in the hospital now. The doctor says to him, “Open your mouth and say” “Ah.”
"OK. Doctor. "Steven opens his mouth.
The doctor says. "You have a bad cold. "
"What should I do, Doctor? "
"Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don't run or jump. Have a good rest. "
"OK. Doctor. Can I go to school tomorrow? "
"lf (如果) you feel well, you can go to school. I hope you can get better soon. "
"Thank you. Doctor. "
46、Steven is fine. ( )
47、Steven is not at school today. ( )
48、Steven has a headache. ( )
49、Steven should take some medicine and run. ( )
50、Steven can go to school tomorrow. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom is ten years old this year. He is in Grade Two. He doesn’t work hard (努力学习) at school. His teacher doesn’t like him. But Tom thinks he is the cleverest student (最聪明的学生) in his class. And he thinks his Maths is good. On a Sunday afternoon, Tom goes home. He feels (感觉) very hungry. So he says to his mother, “Mom, I am very hungry. Can I have some food to eat?” “Supper is not ready now, but there are two cakes on the plate. You can eat them first.” Tom says, “Look! This is the first cake. This is the second cake. One and two is three. That means (意味着) I can have three cakes. I am so clever.” “Yes, you are very clever,” says his mother. “Now give me the first cake. Give your father the second cake. And you can eat the third one.”
51、Tom’s teacher doesn’t like him because (因为) _______.(      )
A．he doesn’t work hard at school B．he doesn’t listen to his teacher in class C．he doesn’t do his homework
52、—Is Tom’s Maths really good? (      )
—_______
A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．No, it isn’t.
53、One day when Tom goes home, he feels _______. (      )
A．afraid B．thirsty C．hungry
54、—Where are the two cakes? (      )
—_______
A．On the plate. B．On the table. C．On the bed.
55、—Can Tom eat the third cake? (      )
—_______
A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, he can. C．We don’t know.
七、阅读理解
The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand（泰国）. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.
Every year on that day, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street.
Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are clever animals. Do you think so?
46、The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _________.
A．the first Saturday of November B．the last Saturday of November
C．the first Sunday of November D．the last Sunday of November
47、People have the special festival because they think monkeys _______.
A．are cute B．can work for them C．are clever D．can bring good luck
48、On that day, young people always _________.
A．eat all kinds of foods B．sing, dance and play music in the street
C．play with monkeys D．run and jump
49、Of the four kinds of foods, monkeys don’t eat ________.
A．beef B．bananas C．birds’ eggs D．apples
50、What does the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk about?
A．Monkeys are clever animals. B．Monkeys’ favourite food.
C．A festival for monkeys. D．Monkeys in Thailand.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—他们周末干什么？—他们去滑冰。问句主语是they，第三人称复数，助动词用do；第二个空用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词weekends。故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—这个女孩怎么了？—她是_____。她后面有一只大老虎。ill生病的，afraid害怕的，hungry饥饿的，根据句意，可知她后面有一只大老虎，她很害怕，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：北极熊来自_____。A英国，B加拿大，C美国，根据常识可知北极熊来之加拿大，故选B。
【点睛】
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在圣诞节，我们经常去看圣诞老人。圣诞节那天，我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。在圣诞节at Christmas，固定搭配；在圣诞节那天，具体到某一天用介词on；故选A。
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我有两个动物朋友。_________是一只猫，________是一只狗。指特定的两个人或物中的一个……另一个，用one...the other，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：双胞胎都喜欢数学，但是她们班的男生都喜欢体育。all三者或以上都，both两者都，also也，选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你爸爸喜欢看电视吗？—是的，他喜欢。Do助动词原形，Does助动词第三人称单数，watching动词现在分词或动名词，watch动词原形，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态一般疑问句，主语your father 是第三人称单数，助动词用does，肯定回答为Yes, he does.排除A，like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，watch TV看电视，watch动名词为watching，排除B，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们学校没有_____。我们通常在教室里看书。A音乐室，B图书馆，C计算机室，根据句意可知看书应该是在图书馆，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸和我的叔叔都是警察。他们抓坏人。此题考查名词辨析，A警察，B老师，C警察，D医生，根据后面抓坏人，B和D排除，又因为前面句子的主语是两个人，名词要用复数形式，policemen是复数，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：——电影什么时候开始？——在十点。begin是实义动词动词，主语电影film是单数，一般疑问句借助助动词does，故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我爸爸篮球能打得很好，他擅长体育。第一个空格修饰动词要用副词well。be good at擅长，为固定搭配。选项C符合题意，故选C。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】rose划线部分发音为/z/，A划线部分发音为/s/，B中sh发音为/ʃ/，C划线部分发音为/z/，选项C与所给单词划线部分发音相同，故选C。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在床上有一双袜子和一些短裙。我的短裙在哪？根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是一双袜子，单数，be动词用is，第二句中主语是 my shirts我的短裙是复数，be动词用are，故选C。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—海伦有一只兔子吗？—_______。她有一只鹦鹉。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语。主语Helen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，用no。故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们可以在____看到秃鹰。我们可以在____看到北极熊。A加拿大，美国；B美国，英国；C美国，加拿大；根据题意和常识可知，我们可以在美国看秃鹰，在加拿大看北极熊，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．friendly
【详解】句意：我是________和有趣的。结合句意和提示可知，此处应用friend的形容词形式friendly来做表语，意为友善的，友好的，故答案为friendly。
17．don’t like
【详解】句意：我不喜欢运动。根据括号内的单词，可知考查否定句，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用don't，don't后跟动词原形，故答案为don't like。
【点睛】
18．A
解析：Amy’s
【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amy’s艾米的。故答案为Amy’s。
【点睛】
19．draws
【详解】句意：周末她经常画画。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，draw的第三人称单数是draws，故答案为draws。
【点睛】
20．looks
【详解】句意：它___不错。该句时态为一般现在时，主语it为单数第三人称，谓语应用动词look的单数第三人称形式looks，意为看起来，故答案为looks。
21．is
【详解】句意：我的房间有一张桌子和两把椅子。there be句型，就近原则，a table单数形式，be用is，故答案为is。
22．     hobbies     are
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹的爱好是唱歌和画画。本题考查名词复数和系动词。由于后文singing and drawing是两项，因此hobby需用复数形式，变化方式为把y变i再加es。由于主语hobbies为复数，因此be动词需用are。故答案为hobbies，are。
23．     is     apple
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。本题考查系动词和名词短语。根据juice果汁可知， 此处是apple jucie苹果汁。由于juice为不可数名词， 因此be动词需用is。故答案为is，apple。
24．isn’t##is not
【详解】句意：冰箱里没有牛奶，但里面有一些鸡蛋。该句考查的是There be结构的否定句，句子时态是一般现在时，句子含有单词milk是不可数名词，所以系词用is， is not的缩写是isn’t，故答案为isn’t/ is not。
25．play
【详解】句意：王兵篮球打得很好。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故答案为play。
26．us
【详解】句意：李老师这学期教我们语文。teach是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格。we的宾格是us，故答案为us。
27．D
解析：     Do     speak     speak     speak
【详解】句意：—你的父母在家说英语吗？—不，他们只有在工作的时候说。他们在家经常说中文。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为your parents，所给单词为实意动词speak，因此应借助助动词Do，首字母大写，后加动词原形speak，答语主语为they，动词都应用原形speak，故答案为Do；speak；speak；speak。
【点睛】
28．learn
【详解】句意：今天我们将学一些武术。此题考查一般将来时，will后加动词原形，故答案为learn。
【点睛】
29．cooks
【详解】句意：刘涛的父母是厨师。主语Liu Tao’s parents是复数，cook厨师，要用复数形式cooks，故答案为cooks。
30．D
解析：     doesn’t     Does     eating
【详解】句意：比利____想吃米饭，那个女孩喜欢_____布丁吗？该句时态为一般现在时，前句主语Billy为单数第三人称，否定句应用助动词does的否定形式doesn’t来帮忙。后句主语the girl为单数第三人称，一般疑问句应用助动词do的单数第三人称形式does来帮忙，like doing意为喜欢做某，eat的动名词形式为eating，意为吃，故答案为doesn’t；Does；eating。
三、完成句子
31．     hobby##obby     piano##iano
【详解】句意：杨玲的爱好是弹钢琴。根据句意，首字母及图片，可知第一个空填hobby爱好，根据is可知用单数；第二个空考查piano钢琴，play the piano弹钢琴。故答案为hobby，piano。
32．legs
【详解】句意：它有四条____和一条短尾巴。根据图示箭头所指方向是腿，腿leg，前面是数词four四，故leg应用复数legs，故答案为legs。
【点睛】
33．playground
【详解】句意：—你们可以在……玩吗？—是的，我们可以。图片为操场playground，故答案为playground。
【点睛】
34．computer
【详解】句意：有________室吗？根据图片得知是计算机室，计算机是名词computer，故答案为computer。
【点睛】
35．nurse##urse
【详解】句意：我的阿姨是一名______。她帮助病人。本题考查可数名词及单复数。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词护士nurse，横线前有不定冠词a，所以名词用单数形式，故答案为nurse。
36．computer##omputer
【详解】句意：我有一______。我经常在上面和我的朋友聊天。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填computer电脑，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为computer。
37．     front##ront     her##er
【详解】句意：金发姑娘很害怕。有三只熊在____。根据语境和字母提示可知：有三只熊在她前面。in front of在……的前面，her她，符合题意，故答案为in front of；her。
38．makes sweets
【详解】句意：我的叔叔在工厂里做糖果。做糖果是动词短语，英文是make sweets，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes sweets。
【点睛】
39．writes him a letter / writes a letter to him / writes to him
【详解】句意：海伦喜欢圣诞老人。她有时候给他写信。此题考查固定短语write sb a letter或write a letter to sb，因为是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数，故答案为writes him a letter / writes a letter to him / writes to him。
【点睛】
40．     fishing / to fish     fish
【详解】句意：萨姆和鲍比都喜欢____。他们经常在河边_____。第一空根据句意和首字母可知是钓鱼fish，喜欢做某事like doing sth.或like to do sth.第二空often是一般现在时的标志词，主语they，动词用原形，故答案为fishing/to fish；fish。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、T    
42、T    
43、F    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍作者的新家以及新家附近的花园。
41、句意：新房子很大。根据原文It is big and nice.可知房子又大又漂亮，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
42、句意：房子里有十二个房间。根据原文There are four bedrooms, four bathrooms, a study, a kitchen, a dining-room and a large sitting-room.可知一共有十二个房间，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
43、句意：我的卧室里有一台电脑。根据原文My bedroom is not big. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase in it.可知我的卧室里面没有电脑，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
44、句意：花园里有很多花。根据原文There are many flowers in the garden.可知花园里有很多花，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
45、句意：我喜欢在树下画画。根据原文There is a swing under the tree. I like reading books on the swing.可知我喜欢在树下的秋千上看书，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、T    
48、F    
49、F    
50、T
【导语】本文是Steven生病去医院看医生的经历。
46、题干句意：史蒂文没事。根据He is ill.可知他生病了，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
47、题干句意：史蒂文今天不在学校。根据Today he is not at school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
48、题干句意：史蒂文头痛。根据You have a bad cold.可知是感冒，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
49、题干句意：史蒂文应该吃点药然后跑。根据Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don't run or jump. Have a good rest可知是吃点药然后喝热水好好休息，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
50、题干句意：史蒂文明天可以去上学。根据Can I go to school tomorrow? lf (如果) you feel well, you can go to school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、A    
53、C    
54、A    
55、A
【分析】短文大意：介绍汤姆。
51、句意：汤姆的老师不喜欢他因为_____。根据 He doesn’t work hard (努力学习) at school. His teacher doesn’t like him. 可知是因为他在学校学习不努力，故选A。
52、句意：—汤姆的数学真的很好吗？—_____。根据汤姆吃蛋糕的故事可知汤姆的数学不好，故做否定回答，故选A。
53、句意：有一天当汤姆回家的时候，他感觉______。A. afraid害怕的；B. thirsty口渴的；C. hungry饿的；根据On a Sunday afternoon, Tom goes home. He feels (感觉) very hungry. 可知他饿了。故选C。
54、句意：—那两块蛋糕在哪里？—______。根据Supper is not ready now, but there are two cakes on the plate. 可知是在盘子里，故选A。
55、句意：—汤姆能吃到第三块蛋糕吗？—_______。根据短文意思可知没有第三块蛋糕，故他吃不到第三块蛋糕，故做否定回答，故选A。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：46、D    
47、D    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
46、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候？根据短文The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．猴子自助餐节在十一月最后一个周日。可只为D，故答案为D。
47、问题句意为人们有特别的节日，因为他们认为猴子可以带来什么？根据短文People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. 在那里人们认为猴子可以给他们带来好运。可知为D。故答案为D。
48、问题句意为在那一天，人们总是怎样？根据短文Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street. 人们打扮的像猴子，他们在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐。可知为B。故答案为B。
49、问题句意为在四种食物里，猴子不吃什么？根据短文They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs.他们吃水果、蔬菜、花和鸟蛋。可知为A牛肉。故答案为A。
50、问题句意为这段话主要讲了什么？A. Monkeys are clever animals.猴子很聪明B. Monkeys’ favourite food.猴子最喜欢的食物C. A festival for monkeys.一个为猴子的特别节日D. Monkeys in Thailand.泰国的猴子，根据短文内容可知为C。故答案为C。