人教pep版六年级上学期期末英语培优试卷测试题(带答案).doc

人教pep版六年级上学期期末英语培优试卷测试题（带答案）
一、单项选择题
1．I don’t like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like ______. (    )
A．putting on it B．trying them on C．trying on them
2．—What holiday is the most important in China? (    )
—___________.
A．Christmas Day B．Thanksgiving Day C．Spring Festival
3．—Where does wood ___________, Tina? (    )
—Well, trees, don't you know?
A．come from B．learn about C．live on
4．What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? (     )
A．A small space. B．Some books. C．Garden.
o you want ________ coffee, Helen? (    )
A．any B．some C．many
6．Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．22nd April B．5th June C．25th December
7．We use water _______ things. (   )
A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned
8．—Where ________ my pencils? (     )
—Sorry, I don´t know. But they ________ on the desk 2 hours ago. (     )
A．are; were B．were; were C．are; are
9．The sign on the door says “Danger”. We shouldn’t _______. (   )
A．go in B．drink C．talk
10．It _____ Chinese New Year next week. (    )
A．is going to B．is going to be C．is going to do
11．I like ______ in the city, but my cousins ______. (   )
A．live；can’t B．lives; doesn’t C．living; don’t
12．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
13．—Can I ______ a film? (    )
—No. You must ______ books now.
A．watching; reading B．watching; read C．watch; read
14．People shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags. Because ______ plastic is bad for the Earth. (    )
A．too many; too much B．too much; too much C．too much; too many
15．Ten years ago, my mother _______ stories to us before bedtime. (     )
A．tell B．told C．telling
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My family and I _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.
17．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
18．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
19．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
20．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
21．We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
22．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
23．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
24．It's not a good idea to use too many ___________ (plastic) ___________ (box).
25．We _______ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.
26．There were black _________ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.
27．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
28．She is _____ (excite) about the show.
29．People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.
32．I went to the ______________ (长城).
33．Pick up the banana s________ on the floor and put it in the bin.
34．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
35．Helen didn’t go to school _______ (昨天).
36．Lily is a c_________ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.
37．The boy c_________ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.
38．A y_________ has 12 months.
39．We often use _____ (塑料) to make desks and chairs.
40．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
四、完形填空
It is evening, _41__ old cock (公鸡) is _42__ in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock.
“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.
“Oh?” says the cock. “What is it?”
“All the animals _43__ good friends now. Let’s _44__ friends, too. Please come down and play _45__ me.”
“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”
“_46__ are you looking at?” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. _47__ coming this way.”
“Animals?”
“Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.”
“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “Well...  well, I _48__ now. Goodbye.”
“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “_49__ go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”
“Yes. But they _50__ that yet.”
“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
41、A．the B．an C．a D．/
42、A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．siting
43、A．is B．am C．are D．be
44、A．are B．be C．is D．am
45、A．and B．to C．for D．with
46、A．What B．How C．Whose D．Where
47、A．He is B．They are C．She is D．It is
48、A．must to go B．must go C．must going D．must to going
49、A．No. B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t
50、A．aren’t knowB．doesn’t know C．don’t know D．isn’t know
五、阅读判断
根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes (推) him back into his seat and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”
The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.” The man tries to stand up for the third time.
The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts, “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
41、The man and the woman are in different buses. ( )
42、The young man is standing in the bus. ( )
43、The woman pushes the young man back into his seat. ( )
44、The woman likes to stand. ( )
45、The young man stands up because he has to get off the bus. ( )
六、阅读理解
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I'm feeling sick, I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I'm afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
51、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor __________that morning. (    )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
52、Bill had __________ for his breakfast. (    )
A．nothing B．just a little C．a lot of food
53、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because __________. (    )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money. (    )
54、There was __________ on TV.
A．volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
55、In fact (事实上), __________.  (    )
A．Bill was ill. B．Bill liked watching football matches. C．Bill was an honest (诚实的) boy.
七、选择题
Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye,” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
56、A man stole Washington’s ______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
57、Washington went to get back the horse with ______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
58、Washington put his ______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．one foot C．two hands
59、The horse was ______. (    )
A．blind in the left eye B．blind in the right eye C．not blind
60、The horse was ______. (    )
A．the thief’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s
八、选择题
4
Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?
Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.
Oliver: Is it far from our school?
Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.
Oliver: How can I get there?
Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left. It's just near the cinema. The shop is red.
61、_______ wants to buy a tanghulu. (     )
A．Oliver B．Zhang Peng
62、The shop is _______ the school. (     )
A．far from B．near
63、The shop is _______. (     )
A．yellow B．red
64、The shop is near a _______. (     )
A．cinema B．restaurant
65、He can get to the shop about _______ minutes.
A．10 B．13
九、选择题
4
Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
66、________ are going to have their holiday. (     )
A．The Whites B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
67、They are going to London by ________. (     )
A．car B．plane C．train
68、It will take them ________ to get to the airport by taxi. (     )
A．thirteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour
69、They are going to get to the airport at about ________. (     )
A．10:50 B．11:00 C．11:40
70、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ________. (     )
A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢______。put on穿上，try on试穿，try on符合题意，代词放中间，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—木材_____哪里，蒂娜？—好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A来自，B学习，C居住，根据句意可知A符合，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】 句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A一个小地方。B一些书。C花园。根据小说《秘密花园》故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：海伦，你想要些咖啡吗？many许多，修饰可数名词复数，coffee是不可数名词，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，多用some而不用any，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：地球日在____。A四月二十二日，B六月五日，C十二月二十五日，根据常识，可知地球日在四月二十二日，故选A。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用水________东西。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我的铅笔在哪里？—对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_____。本题考查动词辨析。A进入，B喝，C交谈。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢______在城市，但是我的堂兄（妹）们_______。like to do sth / like doing sth喜欢做某事，but表述转折，前半句有实义动词，后半句再次提到用助动词代替，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我可以看电影吗？—不，你现在必须读书。看电影watch a film，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书read books，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语plastic bags塑料袋是可数名词复数用too many，第二个横线后的名词plastic是不可数名词，用too much，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will buy
【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。
17．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
18．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
19．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
20．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
2re going to have##will have
【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。
2rought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
23．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
24．     plastic     boxes
【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。
【点睛】
25．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
【点睛】
2louds
【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。
【点睛】
27．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
28．excited
【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
29．     used     to call
【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．read##ead
【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
32．G
解析：Great Wall
【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。
33．skin##kin
【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin香蕉皮，根据it可知banana skin用单数，故答案为skin。
34．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
35．yesterday
【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
3lever
【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。
【点睛】
37．climbed##limbed
【详解】句意：那个男孩_____上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。
【点睛】
38．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
39．plastic
【详解】句意：我们经常用塑料做桌子和椅子。塑料plastic，不可数名词，故答案为plastic。
40．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、C    
44、B    
45、D    
46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：傍晚时分，一只老公鸡正坐在一棵大树上。cock是可数名词单数，old是以元音因素开头的单词，前面用an修饰，故选B。
42、句意：傍晚时分，一只老公鸡正坐在一棵大树上。分析句子结构，可知是现在进行时（be+动词的现在分词），sit的现在分词是sitting，故选C。
43、句意：现在所有的动物都是朋友了。animals是复数，后面的系动词用are，故选C。
44、句意：让我们也成为朋友。let's后跟动词原形，故选B。
45、句意：请下来和我玩。play with sb和某人玩，固定用法，故选D。
46、句意：“你在看什么？”狐狸问。下句说：我看到那边有一些动物。可知这句问看什么，A什么，B怎么样，C谁的，D在哪，故选A。
47、句意：他们正朝这边来。上句说的是some animals，可知这句主语用they（她们）代替，故选B。
48、句意：好……好吧，我现在必须走了。must后面跟动词原形，故选B。
49、句意：不要走。根据下面说：他们只是狗。狗现在是我们的朋友了。可知这句不让狐狸走，用don't构成否定祈使句，故选C。
50、句意：但他们还不知道。know是动词原形，前面不能用aren’t，isn’t；they是第三人称复数，助动词不能用doesn't，排除B。故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】本文主要讲了公交车让座的事情。
41、句意：男人和女人在不同的公共汽车上。根据“A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him.”可知男人和女人在一个公共汽车上，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
42、句意：年轻男人在公共汽车上站着。根据“A young man is sitting in a bus.”可知年轻男人在公共汽车上坐着，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
43、句意：女人把年轻人推回座位。根据“The woman pushes (推) him back into his seat and says...”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：这个女