人教pep版六年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷测试卷(带答案)(1).doc

人教pep版六年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷测试卷（带答案）(1)
一、单项选择题
1．It was windy yesterday. Did you _______ kites with your friends? (     )
A．fly B．flew C．flies
2．—I’m going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow. (    )
—______
A．You are right. B．Well done. C．Have a good time.
3．My parents are talking ________ their plans ________ next year. (     )
A．about; to B．to; for C．about; for
4．This sign means you can’t swim ________ fish here. (     )
A．or B．and C．to
5．I ________ open the door now. But I ________ open it just now. (    )
A．can’t, couldn’t B．can, could C．can, couldn’t
6．—How did Colin go to the secret garden? (    )
—______
A．On foot. B．By wheelchair. C．By bike.
7．We shouldn’t use _______ plastic bags. (   )
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so much
8．We are all very _______ about the _______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
9．My father ______ wood ______ tables. (   )
A．uses; makes B．use; to make C．uses; to make
10．The weather became _______, so we could fly kites. (   )
A．windy B．cloud C．rainy
11．We can ______ paper to make a box. (   )
A．reuse B．waste C．cut
12．Sam isn't good at Maths. We shouldn't _________________ at him. (    )
A．shout B．laugh C．point D．help
13．—Can I ______ a film? (    )
—No. You must ______ books now.
A．watching; reading B．watching; read C．watch; read
14．Mr Black ______ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday. (    )
A．bought B．buy C．buys
15．—______ it rainy yesterday? (    )
—Yes, it ______ all day.
A．Did; rained B．Was; rained C．Was; rains
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
17．What holiday _______ (come) after Christmas?
18．My brother _______ (catch) a big fish yesterday.
19．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
20．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
21．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
22．We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
23．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
24．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
25．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
26．It's not a good idea to use too many ___________ (plastic) ___________ (box).
27．You shouldn't ______ (park) here now.
28．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
29．The sign over there ______ (mean) "No ______ (smoke)".
30．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
三、完成句子
31．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.
32．I went to the ______________ (长城).
3an I a______ you a question?
34．There are many pears ______ (在树上).
35．We u____ wood to make tables, chairs and many o____ things.
36．Rubbish and _____ (脏水) from factories _____ (make) the fish dead.
37．W_______ comes from trees.
38．Let’s go to the c_________ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.
39．The winter holiday is coming. The students are all very _____ (兴奋的).
40．In the afternoon, it ________ (变成) windy and ________ (cloud). We flew kites happily.
四、完形填空
Do you like bats(蝙蝠)? I don’t. But they are interesting.
Birds can fly and bats can __41___ too. Is the bat a kind of bird? The answer is “No”. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物). Birds and bats are __42___.
Bats have four legs. __43___ have only two. Bats have teeth and birds have no teeth. Bats have big __44___, but birds’ ears are only holes in their heads.
All bats like to eat insects(昆虫). They look for food at night and __45___ in the day. But most of the birds like looking for food during the day and have a rest __46___. In the evening, bats are busy. They fly and __47___ insects. A bat’s two legs __48___ it fly and a piece of skin joins( 连接) them together. They are just like a bird’s __49___.
Some people think bats have good eyesight. It is not true. Bats have eyes but can’t see well. They can hear very well, They can feel where a thing is. That is ___50____ bats can fly in the evening.
41、A．fly B．see C．hear
42、A．big B．bad C．different
43、A．Mammals B．Birds C．Animals
44、A．wings B．eyes C．ears
45、A．fly B．sleep C．eat
46、A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night
47、A．catch B．catching C．caught
48、A．help B．want C．take
49、A．legs B．wings C．body
50、A．when B．what C．why
五、阅读判断
At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In London, it’s five o'clock and people are leaving work and going home. They are waiting for buses and running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to pubs (酒吧) and having a drink.
In Moscow (莫斯科), it’s seven o'clock and people aren’t having afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to the opera or watching a ballet (芭蕾舞剧). Some are drinking in pubs.
In Beijing, it’s twelve o'clock. People are not having dinner. They are sleeping.
In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), it’s nine o'clock. People are not getting up, washing or getting dressed. They are working. Children are having their lessons.
In New York, it’s midday (正午). People aren’t working. They’re having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. They’re meeting friends, calling home or shopping.
41、People are working at this moment in Los Angeles. ( )
42、In Moscow, it’s seven o'clock in the morning at this moment. ( )
43、In Beijing, children are having lessons at school at this moment. ( )
44、In different places of the world, time is different. ( )
45、If it is two o'clock in the afternoon in London, it is four o'clock in the afternoon in Moscow. ( )
六、阅读理解
It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.
It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.
51、How did Tina go to school? (   )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
52、Where were her school shoes and socks? (   )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In her bag.
53、Did Tina slip and fall? (   )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn't. C．Sorry, I don't know.
54、How did Tina feel? (   )
A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Cold and wet.
55、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? (   )
A．Raincoat. B．Raincoat and an umbrella. C．Shoes.
七、选择题
Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses. One day, he asked an artist (画家) to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, but you must wait.” So the king waited and waited. After a year, he went to see the artist.
In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was very angry. You can draw a good horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year. Why?
“Come with me,” said the artist. They went to the artist’s workroom. There they saw a lot of paper. “On every piece of paper. There was a horse. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” the artist said.
56、The king loved _______. (    )
A．horses B．paper C．picture
57、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _______ minutes. (    )
A．six B．five C．four
58、The king and the artist went to the artist’s _______. (    )
A．bedroom B．workroom C．classroom
59、They saw a lot of _______ there. (    )
A．paper B．artist C．A and B
60、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year? (    )
A．Because the artist had no paper.
B．Because the artist was ill.
C．Because the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.
八、选择题
4
Hi! Dear friends! I’m Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a bus driver. But he usually goes to work by subway. This is my mother. She is a maths teacher. Her school is near, so she goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He is a basketball player. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work in their car. Oh, look! The girl in front of them is my cousin. We are in the same school. We go to school by school bus.
61、Sam’s father is a ______. (    )
A．worker B．driver C．farmer
62、Sam’s mother goes to work ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by subway C．by car
63、______ work in the same hospital. (    )
A．Sam’s parents B．Sam’s grandparents C．Sam’s uncle and aunt
64、Sam’s cousin goes to school ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by car C．by school bus
65、There are ______ people in Sam’s family. (    )
A．five B．six C．seven
九、选择题
4
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stocking at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call, “Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
66、Christmas Eve is .  (   )
A．the night before December 24 B．the night after December 25
C．the night of December 25 D．the night of December 24
67、Father Christmas often puts the presents . (   )
A．into children’s hats B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds D．into children’s shoes
68、Father Christmas comes into the house through the . (   )
A．window B．front door C．chimney D．back door
69、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and says, “ !” (   )
A．Good morning B．Happy New Year
C．Best wishes for you D．Merry Christmas
70、On Christmas Day, people often to each other. (   )
A．give money B．ask for money C．ask for presents D．give presents
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个标志意思是你不能在这游泳_________钓鱼。A或者，B和，C到。根据can't可知句子是否定句，否定句中用or，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我现在____开门了。但我刚才____打开它。can能，can't不能，用于一般疑问句；could能，couldn't不能，用于一般过去时。根据第一句中now可知该句是一般现在时，第二句中根据just now可知该句是一般过去时，根据题意表达的是我现在可以开门，但是刚才打不开它，故第一空是肯定句，用现在时can，第二句是否定句，用过去式couldn't，故答案为C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花园的？—______A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据《秘密花园》一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：天气变得_______，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们可以_____纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该__________他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我可以看电影吗？—不，你现在必须读书。看电影watch a film，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书read books，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：每周日，布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A动词的过去式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。根据every Sunday每周日，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mr Black是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】—昨天下雨了吗？—是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词rainy，其前要有be动词is，根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以is要用过去式was。答句中rain做动词下雨，要用过去式rained，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
17．comes
【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。
18．caught
【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。
【点睛】
19．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
20．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
21．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
2re going to have##will have
【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。
23．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
24．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
25．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
26．     plastic     boxes
【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。
【点睛】
27．park
【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
【点睛】
28．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
29．     means     smoking
【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。
【点睛】
30．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3ollecting##to collect
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。
32．G
解析：Great Wall
【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。
3sk##sk
【详解】句意：我能____你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。
34．on the tree
【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配on the tree，故答案为on the tree。
35．     use##se     other##ther
【详解】句意：我们____木材做桌子，椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。
【点睛】
36．     dirty water     make
【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。
【点睛】
37．Wood
【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。
【点睛】
38．clothes##lothes
【详解】句意：让我们去_____店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clothes，clothes shop服装店，故答案为clothes。
【点睛】
39．excited
【详解】句意：寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为excited。
40．     became     cloudy
【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、B    
46、C    
47、A    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
【导语】本文主要通过介绍鸟和蝙蝠的不同之处，对蝙蝠进行了一次全方位的介绍。
41、句意：鸟会飞，蝙蝠也会______。A飞，B看见，C听见。结合语境可知，此处应用动词fly，意为飞，故选A。
42、句意：蝙蝠是哺乳动物，鸟类和蝙蝠是______。A大的，B坏的，C不同的。由常识