英语小学六年级上册期末复习提高试题测试卷(答案)(译林版版).doc

英语小学六年级上册期末复习提高试题测试卷（答案）（译林版版）
一、单项选择题
1．There is not much water. We should ______ water. (    )
A．waste B．reuse C．make
2．—Let's walk to school to ___________. (    )
—___________.
A．save energy; Good idea B．watch films; Great C．save time; Wonderful
3．—We're going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park ___________. (    )
—That's great.
A．every day B．next Wednesday C．yesterday morning
4．I’m going to watch a film _______. (    )
A．yesterday B．last weekend C．tomorrow D．now
hristmas Day is_______ 25th December. (    )
A．in B．at C．on D．for
6．—How did Colin go to the secret garden? (    )
—______
A．On foot. B．By wheelchair. C．By bike.
7．What _____ these signs _____? (    )
A．does; mean B．does; means C．do; mean
8．I often write letters _______ my friends. (   )
A．for B．to C．in D．with
9．—Do you know the story of Yu Gong? (    )
—Yes, Miss Li ______ us ______ him yesterday.
A．showed; to B．said; to C．told; about
10．People usually _________________ on Chinese New Year's Day. (    )
A．clean their house B．eat tangyuan C．watch the moon D．cat rice dumplings
11．This is ______ American cowboy. He’s wearing ______ jeans. (    )
A．a; the B．an; / C．a; an
12．一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？(   )
A．Would you like some juice? B．Did the show go well? C．What can we do to make Ganyu clean?
13．Earth Day is on ________. (    )
A．the 5th of June B．the 22nd of April C．the 12th of March
14．—______ it rainy yesterday? (    )
—Yes, it ______ all day.
A．Did; rained B．Was; rained C．Was; rains
15．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．They’re going to _______ (watch) a lion dance next morning.
17．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
18．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
19．Children are very ________ (excite), because it’s going to ________ (is) Chinese New Year next month.
20．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
2irty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
22．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
23．Your ______ (idea) are great. Well done, class!
24．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
25．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
26．_______ she _______ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?
27．We _______ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.
28．Nancy _________ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.
29．There’s a __________  (rain) season here. It often __________ (rain).
30．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
三、完成句子
3oal and ______ are useful energy. We should save them.
32．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
33．What ______ (使空气变脏)?
34．Smoke makes the air d______.
35．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
36．There are many pears ______ (在树上).
37．Put on this pair of gloves. They will ______ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).
38．A y_________ has 12 months.
39．Children ______ ______ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.
40．I ______ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .
四、完形填空
A farmer was very __41___ after work. He sat near a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very __42___ under the tree. A rabbit ran out of a hole. When it __43___ the farmer, it was afraid. It ran away quickly. It ran so fast that __44___ head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very happy __45___ it. He picked __46___ the rabbit and took it home __47___ dinner. He was very happy. The next day, he did not go to __48___. He sat under the __49___ tree to wait for the rabbit to come. __50___ one but a fool will do such a thing.
41、A．happy B．sad C．tired
42、A．hot B．cool C．cold
43、A．see B．sees C．saw
44、A．its B．it’s C．his
45、A．see B．saw C．to see
46、A．at B．on C．up
47、A．to B．for C．of
48、A．school B．work C．play
49、A．same B．one C．different
50、A．Not B．No C．Don’t
五、阅读判断
In the past, there were a lot of pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild. Pandas live in China only.
It´s difficult for people to see pandas in the wild. If you want to see pandas, you have to go to the zoo. Most people like pandas because they are so lovely. Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit too. In 1972, two pandas were sent to Japan. In one month, more than 1000 thousand people went to see them. People had to wait in a long time to have a look at them.
41、There are a lot of pandas in the wild now. ( )
42、People can see pandas in the 1960s in Japan. ( )
43、We can see pandas at the zoo. ( )
44、Pandas don´t eat fruit but they like bamboo best. ( )
45、People in Japan like pandas too. ( )
六、阅读理解
The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many lanterns. Children often play with little lanterns in their hands. They're very excited. Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night. They are so beautiful. At the festival,people eat tangyuan. In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.
51、The Lantern Festival is a(n) _______ holiday. (   )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
52、When's the Lantern Festival? (   )
A．In January or February.
B．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival.
C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
53、People usually go to _______ in the streets or in the parks at the festival. (   )
A．buy clothes B．watch lanterns C．give presents
54、Sometimes people can watch _______ at night. (   )
A．fireworks B．the big and bright sun C．dragon boat races
55、"Yuanxiao" means family _______. (   )
A．reunion B．happiness C．both A and B
七、选择题
New Year's Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year. Most people spend the New Year's Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Year's Day. Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Year's Day from late December. First, people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new paintings. The New Year's meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Year's Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home. On New Year's Eve, it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Year's Day, people first greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health. At the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.
56、New Year’s Day is ________. (   )
A．January 1st B．December 1st C．January 30th
57、Most people spend the New Year's Day ________. (   )
A．at home B．in companies C．in hotels
58、Most shops are ________ at this time. (   )
A．open B．closed C．busy
59、People usually ________ at home. (   )
A．cook B．work C．relax
60、Some people visit ________ to pray for happiness and health. (   )
A．temples B．friends C．parents
八、选择题
4
Hi, I'm Bob. I am twelve. I come from China. I usually go to school by subway. I am a basketball player in the school team. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.
My father is a scientist. He goes to work early and gets home late. He usually goes to work by bike. When it rains, he goes by bus. My mother is a nurse. she works in a hospital far away from our home, so she goes to work by car every day.
There is a nature park near my home. My father and I often go to the nature park on weekends. We often go there on foot. And that's good exercise for us.
I love my family.
61、Bob often plays __________ after school. (    )
A．basketball B．football C．baseball
62、Bob's father usually goes to work by __________. (    )
A．subway B．bus C．bike
63、The nature park is __________ Bob's home. (    )
A．far from B．behind C．not far from
64、Bob's mother is __________. (    )
A．a teacher B．a doctor C．a nurse
65、Bob and his father often __________ to the nature park on the weekend. (    )
A．walk B．take a car C．take a bus
九、选择题
4
阅读理解。
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.
66、Mike got up at __________. (     )
A．twenty to six B．six twenty C．six
67、The lovely dog is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
68、The pretty dress is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
69、Mike got _____ presents from his family.  (     )
A．one B．two C．three
70、What’s in the box for Mike?  (     )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该______使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—让我们步行去学校来______。—_______。A节约能源；好主意，B看电影；好极了，C节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我们打算______去参观盐城公园的老城墙。—好极了。A每天，一般现在时的标志词；B下星期三，一般将来时的标志词；C昨天上午，一般过去时的标志词；该句是一般将来时，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B上周，一般过去时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词；D现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月二十五日。25th December十二月二十五日，具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花园的？—______A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据《秘密花园》一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，所以该空填介词to，故选B。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道愚公的故事吗？—是的，昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语，tell sb about sth给某人讲述有关某事，A show sth to sb展示给某人看，排除，B say to sb对某人说，排除，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：人们通常在中国的新年________。A打扫他们的房间，B吃汤圆，C赏月，D吃粽子，根据常识可知A选项符合。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是一个美国牛仔。他穿着牛仔裤。American以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰；jeans是可数名词复数，表泛指，不用冠词修饰。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：地球日在______。A6月5日，B4月22日，C3月12日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】—昨天下雨了吗？—是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词rainy，其前要有be动词is，根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以is要用过去式was。答句中rain做动词下雨，要用过去式rained，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．watch
【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。
17．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
18．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
19．     excited     be
【详解】句意：孩子们非常__________，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。
20．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
2
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
22．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
23．ideas
【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。
2rought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
25．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
26．     Is/Will     going to have/have
【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。
【点睛】
27．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
【点睛】
28．is going to watch
【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。
【点睛】
29．     rainy     rains
【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。
【点睛】
30．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．oil
【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。
32．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
33．makes the air dirty
【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意：烟使空气_______。根据句意及首字母d，可知该空考查形容词dirty，意思是脏的，故答案为dirty。
3round
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
36．on the tree
【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配on the tree，故答案为on the tree。
37．keep
【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手______温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形keep，意为保持，故答案为keep。
38．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
39．C
解析：     are     excited
【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。
40．brought
【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、C    
46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、A    
50、B
【分析】
41、句意：一个农民在工作后非常_________。A高兴的，B伤心的，C疲倦的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
42、句意：太阳很热，坐在树下很__________。A热的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据句意可知树下很凉爽，故选B。
43、句意：当它__________那个农民时，它很害怕。根据was可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw，故选C。
44、句意：它跑得很快以至于它的头撞到了另一棵树上。根据句意可知考查形容词性物主代词its它的，故选A。
45、句意：那个农民非常高兴__________它。根据be happy to do sth.高兴做某事，可知该空填动词不定式，故选C。
46、句意：他捡起兔子带它回家_________晚餐。根据动词短语pick up捡起，故选C。
47、句意：句意：他捡起兔子带它回家_________晚餐。三餐名词前面用介词for，故选B。
48、句意：第二天。他没有去__________。A学校，B工作，C玩。根据文章第一句中的after work，可知他没有去工作，故选B。
49、句意：他坐在_________树下等兔子来。A相同的,一个，C不同的。根据寓言故事内容可知他坐在同一棵树下面，故选A。
50、句意：除了傻瓜没人会做这种事。no one but除了…没别人，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】本文讲述了熊猫在过去和现在数量的对比，它们的习性和饮食等。
41、题干句意：现在在自然环境中有很多熊猫。根据In the past, there were a lot of pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild. 可知自然环境中只有大约一千六百只熊猫了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42、题干句意：在二十世纪六十年代在日本人们能看到熊猫。根据 In 1972, two pandas were sent to Japan.可知是二十世纪七十年代，两只熊猫被送往日本。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43、题干句意：我们在动物园里能看到熊猫。根据If you want to see pandas, you have to go to the zoo.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：熊猫不吃水果但是它们最喜欢竹子。根据Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit too. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45、题干句意：日本的熊猫也喜欢竹子。根据Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit too. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、C    
53、B    
54、A    
55、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。
51、句意：元宵节是_____节日。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的，根据The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.可知是中国的，故选C。