英语六年级上册期末质量综合试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

英语六年级上册期末质量综合试卷测试卷（及答案）
一、单项选择题
1．We use wood _______ some chairs and tables. (     )
A．make B．making C．to make
2．Mike often ______ kites on Saturdays. But he ______ fishing with me last week. (    )
A．fly; go B．flies; went C．flew; goes
3．—Do you know the news? (    )
—Yes, Mrs Brown ______ me ______ it yesterday.
A．told; for B．says about C．told; about
4．______ invented the compass. (    )
A．The Chinese B．The British C．The Americans
5．—What can we use water ___________? (    )
—To wash a lot of things.
A．to do B．do C．does
6．—_____ nice clothes! (    )
—Thank you.
A．How B．What C．What a
7．My friend and I ______ shopping ______ the Internet. (   )
A．do; in B．does; in C．do; on
8．—The New Year is coming. What ________ you ________ on New Year´s Day? (     )
—I want to go to the library and read books there.
A．are; going to do B．did; go C．are; doing
9．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    )
A．What B．How C．What a
10．—_______ (   )
—I lost my kite.
A．What are you going to do?
B．What happened?
C．Where did you go?
11．I wrote _____ email _____ my e-friend. (    )
A．an; to B．a; to C．an; from
12．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
13．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
14．People in the UK call the metro “_________________”. (    )
A．subway B．taxi C．underground D．train
15．Earth Day is on ______. (    )
A．23rd April B．22nd April C．22nd June
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．My family and I _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.
18．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
19．My brother _______ (catch) a big fish yesterday.
20．Rubbish _______ (make) the river dirty.
2hildren are very ________ (excite), because it’s going to ________ (is) Chinese New Year next month.
2irty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
23．The boy behind me is _____ (write) a letter.
24．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
25．Leo was very ______ (excite) about the football match.
26．_______ she _______ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?
27．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
28．What _________ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?
29．You shouldn't ______ (park) here now.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．Helen and Tim are at a ______________ (购物中心).
32．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h______ this morning?
34．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
35．—Don't litter your banana skin on the ground. ___________ it ___________ (捡起来)!
—OK, sorry!
36．Look at the sign. It _________ (意思是) “No fishing”.
37．We u____ wood to make tables, chairs and many o____ things.
38．A y_________ has 12 months.
39．My grandfather _____ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.
40．What ______ (发生) between you and your brother last weekend?
四、完形填空
Kate's birthday is ___41____ November 7th. Every year, she ___42____ a party on that day. Tomorrow is her birthday again. Now she wants ___43____ a fruit cake for herself. What ___44____ of cake does she like? She likes a heart­shaped cake. Her favourite ___45____ is apples. So she wants to buy some apple pies for the party ___46____. ___47____ drinks? She ___48____ likes juice. She wants to buy some candy and jelly, ___49____ her friends like ___50____.
41、A．on B．in C．at
42、A．has B．have C．had
43、A．buys B．buy C．to buy
44、A．kind B．colour C．size
45、A．cake B．fruit C．candy
46、A．too B．also C．either
47、A．How about B．When C．How
48、A．real B．really C．right
49、A．so B．but C．because
50、A．them B．us C．it
五、阅读判断
Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without (没有) water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes and the dishes, to cook meals, to clean the cars, to water flowers, to make drinks, to have a bath and so on. At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We can also swim on the earth. Water is important to us, isn’t it? However, there isn’t much fresh water (淡水) on the earth. It’s very valuable (有价值的), so we must save it.
41、We can live without water. ( )
42、We use water to clean the cars and water flowers. ( )
43、Water is everywhere around us. ( )
44、We should save water and we can’t waste it. ( )
45、There is much fresh water on the earth. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? "Jack answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket
51、Jack is only ________. (    )
A．four years old B．five years old C．three years old
52、It was his ________ time to go to the cinema. (    )
A．second B．third C．first
53、Jack bought ________ tickets in all (总共) that day. (    )
A．four B．three C．two
54、Does Jack have many friends? (    )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes. he doesn’t.
55、The big boy is a ________. (    )
A．bad boy B．cinema worker C．foolish boy
七、选择题
John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give them to him. They’re bad for(对……不好) his teeth, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then John’s mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.
This Sunday is John’s seventh birthday. On Saturday evening, John says, “Please, God(上帝), give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God can’t hear(听见) you. Don’t shout(喊).”
“I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”
56、John’s mother thinks _______. (　　)
A．John’s teeth are bad B．chocolates are good for teeth
C．John’s teeth are good D．chocolates are bad for John’s teeth
57、Why does John’s mother let him eat chocolates sometimes? (　　)
A．Because John’s grandfather buys some chocolates for him. B．Because she is happy.
C．Because she wants to make John’s grandfather happy. D．Because she thinks it’s not bad to eat some chocolates sometimes.
58、What day is John’s seventh birthday? (　　)
A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Friday. D．Next Monday.
59、John shouts to _______. (　　)
A．make his grandfather hear him B．make God hear him
C．make his mother hear him D．eat some chocolates
60、Which one is TRUE? (　　)
A．John’s grandfather is God. B．John’s mother buys John some chocolates.
C．John may get a big box of chocolates for his birthday. D．John can get chocolates from God.
八、选择题
4
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He says “breakfast time”, “lunch time” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o'clock, twelve o'clock and four o'clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him.
One day John’s aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help John.”
When (当) John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him.
“Can you count, John?” she asks him.
“Yes .One, two, three, four...” John says.
“That’s fine. Look at the clock! I put the long hand on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o'clock. Now I put the short hand on two, what time is it?
“Two o'clock.”
“Good. And on three?”
“Three o'clock.”
Then it is four o'clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”
“Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers.
61、John can’t _________. (     )
A．read B．write C．tell the time
62、When it’s twelve o'clock John says it’s __________. (     )
A．breakfast time B．lunch time C．teatime
63、The word “hand” may mean (文中划横线单词 “hand” 的意思是) _________. (     )
A．手 B．钟表上的指针 C．钟表
64、The long hand is on twelve, and the short hand is on five. What’s the time? (     )
A．It’s twelve. B．It’s five. C．It’s four.
65、From the text (文章), we know _______________________. (     )
A．John says teatime instead of four o'clock in the afternoon.
B．John has a nice watch (手表).
C．John can tell the time at last (最后).
九、选择题
4
Danny: Hi, Li Hua! Happy Chinese New Year!
Li Hua: Hi, Danny! Happy Year of the Ox (牛，公牛).
Danny: Sorry, what do you mean?
Li Hua: Well, we Chinese named the years after twelve animals. This year is the Year of the Ox! It is a new start cycle of the twelve animals.
Danny: Who decides the order of Chinese zodiac (生肖).
Li Hua: In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years. There were twelve animals faster than the others. The rat was the first of these twelve animals. The ox was the second.
Danny: So interesting! I want to know what my Chinese zodiac.
Li Hua: When were you born?
Danny: I was born in 2009.
Li Hua: Wow! Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).
66、This year is the Year of the _______. (   )
A．Tiger B．Rat C．Ox.
67、Who tells us a story about Chinese zodiac? (   )
A．Li Hua B．Danny C．Liu Hua
68、In the story, the Jade Emperor held a _______ race. (   )
A．singing B．swimming C．running
69、_______ was the first animal in the race. (   )
A．The rat B．The ox C．The horse
70、How old is Danny now? (   )
A．8 B．12 C．18
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A原形，B动名词，C不定式，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies；第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：_______发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—多么漂亮的衣服啊！—谢谢你。由句意可知句子是感叹句，句子构成为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！句中的clothes是可数名词复数，用What修饰，故选B。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—新年快到了。你_____在新年____什么？—我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(a\an)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么？—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。email以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；write an email to sb给某人写一封电子邮件，排除C。故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫______。A地铁，B出租车，C地铁，D火车，根据常识可知称作underground。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：地球日在____。A4月23日，B4月22日，C6月22日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．will buy
【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。
18．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
19．caught
【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。
【点睛】
20．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
21．     excited     be
【详解】句意：孩子们非常__________，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。
2
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
23．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。
2
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
25．excited
【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对……感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。
26．     Is/Will     going to have/have
【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。
【点睛】
27．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
28．made
【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
29．park
【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．shopping center
【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shopping center，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shopping center。
32．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
33．happened##appened
【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_______什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。
34．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
35．     Pick     up
【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。
【点睛】
36．means
【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。
【点睛】
37．     use##se     other##ther
【详解】句意：我们____木材做桌子，椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。
【点睛】
38．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
39．bought
【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
40．happened
【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生happen，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，故答案为happened。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、B    
46、A    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了凯特生日喜欢的蛋糕、水果和饮料。
41、句意：凯特的生日____十一月七号。A选项在，用于具体某一天；B选项在……里；C选项在，用于点钟前；根据题意，可知是在十一月七号，具体某一天用介词on，A选项符合，故选A。
42、句意：每年，在那天她___一个聚会。A选项有，第三人称单数；B选项有，动词原形；C选项有，动词过去式；由every year每年，可知该句为一般现在时态，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词也为第三人称单数has，A选项符合，故选A。
43、句意：现在她想给她自己____一个水果蛋糕。A选项买，第三人称单数；B选项买，动词原形；C买，动词不定式；根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to buy想要买，C选项符合，故选C。
44、句意：她喜欢什么____的蛋糕？A选项种类，B选项颜色，C选项号码，根据题意，可知是什么种类what kind，A选项符合，故选A。
45、句意：她最喜欢的____是苹果。A选项蛋糕，B选项水果，C选项糖果，由apples苹果，可知她最喜欢的水果是苹果，B选项符合，故选B。
46、句意：因此她___想给聚会买一些苹果馅饼。A选项也，通常用于句尾；B选项也，通常用于句中；C选项也，只用于否定句中；根据题意，可知句意为所以她也想给聚会买一些苹果馅饼，也在句尾，A选项符合，故选A。
47、句意：饮料____？A选项怎么样，B选项什么时候，C选项怎样，根据题意，可知句意是饮料怎么样？A选项符合，故选A。
48、句意：她___喜欢果汁。A选项真实的，形容词；B选项真正地，副词；C选项正确的，形容词，根据题意，可知是她真正地喜欢果汁，副词修饰动词，B选项符合，故选B。
49、句意：___她的朋友喜欢它们。A选项因此，B选项但是，C选项因为，根据题意，可知是因为她的朋友喜欢它们，C选项符合，故选C。
50、句意：因为她的朋友喜欢___。A选项它们，人称代词宾格；B选项我们，人称代词宾格；C选项它，人称代词宾格；根据题意，可知是喜欢它们，A选项符合，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F