英语小学六年级上学期期中质量提高试题.doc

英语小学六年级上学期期中质量提高试题
一、单项选择题
1．—Do you know the news? (    )
—Yes, Mrs Brown ______ me ______ it yesterday.
A．told; for B．says about C．told; about
2．—I’m hungry, mum. (    )
—OK! Here’s a ___________. Let’s go in.
A．a toy shop B．a fruit shop C．a snack bar
3．There _______ rubbish in the water and the fish _______ dead. (    )
A．is; are B．are; is C．am; is D．are; are
4．—How did Colin go to the secret garden? (    )
—______
A．On foot. B．By wheelchair. C．By bike.
an you tell us ________ your family? (    )
A．to B．for C．about
6．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. (   )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining
7．The Easter holiday, _________ and the summer holiday are the main school holidays in the UK. (    )
A．the Thanksgiving holiday B．the Christmas holiday C．the Halloween holiday
8．—______ was your holiday? (   )
—It was great fun!
A．What B．How C．Where
9．We _______ use paper bags and glass bottles. (   )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．should to
10．Bobby is _________________ the window. Miss Fox is very angry. (    )
A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking out of
11．—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do? (    )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A．are; going to B．do; do C．did; do D．are; doing
12．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
13．Earth Day is on ______. (    )
A．23rd April B．22nd April C．22nd June
14．Ten years ago, Mr Zhang ________ his friends. (    )
A．writes letters for B．wrote letters to C．wrote letters for
15．Ten years ago, my mother _______ stories to us before bedtime. (     )
A．tell B．told C．telling
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17．Chinese National Day is on ______ (one) of October.
18．Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty.
19．There ________ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it ________ (become) sunny.
20．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
21．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
22．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.
23．We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
24．People use water ________ (wash) hands.
25．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
26．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
27．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
28．There’s a __________  (rain) season here. It often __________ (rain).
29．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
30．Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day.
三、完成句子
31．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.
32．There is ________ coal and ________ (很多煤炭和石油) in this place. People are ________. (富有的)
33．My parents ______ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.
34．There is not ______ (许多石油) on Earth.
35．It’s Bobby’s t______ (机会).
36．—Don't litter your banana skin on the ground. ___________ it ___________ (捡起来)!
—OK, sorry!
37．Look at the sign. It _________ (意思是) “No fishing”.
38．Black _________ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty.
39．We u____ wood to make tables, chairs and many o____ things.
40．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
四、完形填空
I’m Li Hua. I __41___ a bad cough and a high fever this morning. __42___ I can’t go to school in the morning. After __43___ at 8 o'clock, I am __44___ a story book. There are many signs (标志) __45___ it. __46___ this book, I know __47___ about traffic. We should walk or drive on the __48___ of the road and slow(慢) down at the crossing of the road. “Red light” means we should __49___. “Green light” means we can go. We __50___ go in the time of “Red light”. We must wait for the “Green light” and then cross the road. It’s really a good book.
41、A．make B．have C．take D．play
42、A．So B．Because C．But D．After
43、A．dinner B．afternoon C．lunch D．breakfast
44、A．looking B．reading C．looking at D．watching
45、A．in B．on C．under D．beside
46、A．Of B．For C．From D．To
47、A．a lot of B．many C．lots of D．lot
48、A．right B．up C．down D．left
49、A．stopping B．stop C．go D．going
50、A．shouldn’t B．should C．must D．can
五、阅读判断
The winter holiday (寒假) is coming. Sarah is going to take a trip with her family. They are going to Yunnan. First, they’re going to visit Sarah’s aunt. She lives in Kunming. Then, they are going to the Dianchi Lake. Next, they are going to climb the Xishan Mountain. They are going to Yunnan by plane. Sarah is very excited.
41、Sarah is going to take a trip with her family. ( )
42、First, they are going to visit Sarah’s grandparents. ( )
43、Then, they are going to see a film. ( )
44、Next, they are going to swim in the Dianchi Lake. ( )
45、They are going to Yunnan by plane. ( )
六、阅读理解
New Year's Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year. Most people spend the New Year's Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Year's Day. Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Year's Day from late December. First, people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new paintings. The New Year's meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Year's Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home. On New Year's Eve, it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Year's Day, people first greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health. At the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.
51、New Year’s Day is ________. (   )
A．January 1st B．December 1st C．January 30th
52、Most people spend the New Year's Day ________. (   )
A．at home B．in companies C．in hotels
53、Most shops are ________ at this time. (   )
A．open B．closed C．busy
54、People usually ________ at home. (   )
A．cook B．work C．relax
55、Some people visit ________ to pray for happiness and health. (   )
A．temples B．friends C．parents
七、选择题
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’”
56、Mike and Jack were walking ________. (   )
A．In the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm
57、They met a ________ in the forest. (   )
A．dear B．big tiger C．big bear
58、________ climbed up a tree quickly. (   )
A．Mike B．Jack C．Mike and Jack
59、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: ________. (   )
A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足
60、Which is NOT right? (   )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
C．There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.
八、选择题
4
There is an old man in a small town, he has a lot of money. One day, he meets three men. He gives them three flower seeds and tells them to plant(种植) them. After three months, the three men come back. The first man is very happy and brings a big red flower. The second man is very glad and brings a small yellow flower. But the third man brings nothing and he is very sad. Finally the old man gives his money to the third man. Because his seeds are all bad and will never sprout(发芽). Only the third man is honest!
61、What does this story tell us? (    )
A．People should work hard. B．People should be honest.
C．People should be rich.
62、Who is clever? (    )
A．The old man. B．The first man. C．The second man.
63、What does the old man give the three men? (    )
A．flowers B．seeds C．money
64、Why is the third man sad? (    )
A．His flower is small. B．He has no money. C．He has no flowers.
65、What is meaning of “Finally”? (    )
A．最后 B．最初 C．迅速地
九、选择题
4
It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldn’t bear.
66、What did Jim do on Sunday? (     )
A．Helped his parents with the farm work. B．Helped his father in the garden in his house.
C．Watched TV all day. D．Went to school.
67、Can you guess how the weather was then? (     )
A．Cold and windy. B．Very hot.
C．Rainy. D．Snowy.
68、Did his father work on the farm when he was young? (     )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．We don’t know. D．No, he wasn’t.
69、Did his father drink Cola? (     )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．He drank a little. D．He ate an ice-cream.
70、Why did Jim help his father work in the garden? (     )
A．Because he didn’t have to go to school. B．Because his family was poor.
C．Because he liked doing housework. D．Because his father made him do it.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我饿了，妈妈。—好的！这是一个______。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，所以be动词用is。fish鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花园的？—______A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据《秘密花园》一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。本题考查英文常识。根据英文常识可知复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C万圣节。故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的假期怎么样？—太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用How提问，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们_______使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：博比正在________窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—儿童节要来了。你要做什么？—我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：地球日在____。A4月23日，B4月22日，C6月22日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb给某人写信，根据Ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
17．the first
【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为the first。
18．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
19．     was     became
【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。
20．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
21．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。
2re going to have##will have
【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。
24．to wash
【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。
25．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
26．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
27．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
28．     rainy     rains
【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。
【点睛】
29．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
30．C
解析：brought
【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3ollecting##to collect
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。
32．     much     oil     rich
【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是there be句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。
3re going fishing
【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。
34．much oil
【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油oil，不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为much oil。
35．turn##urn
【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。
36．     Pick     up
【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。
【点睛】
37．means
【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。
【点睛】
38．smoke
【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke，不可数名词，故答案为smoke。
【点睛】
39．     use##se     other##ther
【详解】句意：我们____木材做桌子，椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。
【点睛】
40．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、D    
44、B    
45、A    
46、C    
47、D    
48、A    
49、B    
50、A
【分析】这是关于Li Hua生病没有去上学在家读故事书以及书上内容的故事。
41、句意：我早上严重的感冒发烧了，感冒的搭配为have a cold，故选B。
42、句意：我早上不能去上学。根据上文可知这是感冒发烧引起的结果，A结果，B因为，C但是，D之后，A符合题意，故选A。
43、句意：____之后，A晚餐，B下午，C中餐，D早餐，根据上文的in the morning在早上可知这是在早餐之后，故选D。
44、句意：八点，我正在____。这里是现在进行时，构成为主语+be+ving+其他，读书的搭配为read book，故选B。
45、句意：这里有很多标志。这是指书里面有很多标志，在书里面要用in，B在上面，C在下面，D在旁边都不符合，故选A。
46、句意：从这本树里，这里考查介词，从译为from，A属于，B为了，D向都不符合，故选C。
47、句意：我知道了___关于交通的知识。这里是修饰know知道，知道是动词，需要用复习来修饰，A很多，形容词短语，B很多，代词或形容词，C 很多形容词短语，故选D。
48、句意：我们在路上应该走____。根据我们的常识可知在路上我们一般都走右边，B向上，C向下，D左边都不符合，故选A。
49、句意：“红灯”意思是我们应该____。根据常识可知红灯我们都应该停下来，这里是should后要用动词原形，AD不是，C去，也不符合，故选B。
50、句意：我们在红灯时___走，根据常识可知红灯不能走，这里是否定的，BCD都是表示肯定，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F