小学六年级上册期末英语模拟提高试题(含答案).doc

小学六年级上册期末英语模拟提高试题（含答案）
一、单项选择题
1．What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? (     )
A．A small space. B．Some books. C．Garden.
2．The trees can help ________ the air clean. (    )
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping
3．________ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. (    )
A．In B．At C．On
4．Please pick an apple ________ me ________ the tree. (    )
A．to; from B．from; on C．for; from
5．_____ the Earth, we should save water and energy. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．protecting
6．______ nice poster! (   )
A．How a B．What a C．What
7．You can ________ paper to make a box. (     )
A．use B．used C．reused
8．—Do you know the story of Yu Gong? (    )
—Yes, Miss Li ______ us ______ him yesterday.
A．showed; to B．said; to C．told; about
9．In the _______, people call the metro “subway”. (   )
A．UK B．UN C．US
10．They looked at the king and shouted, “_____ beautiful clothes!” (    )
A．What B．What a C．How
11．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
12．I like ______ in the city, but my cousins ______. (   )
A．live；can’t B．lives; doesn’t C．living; don’t
13．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
14．—Can I ______ a film? (    )
—No. You must ______ books now.
A．watching; reading B．watching; read C．watch; read
15．There is going to ______ a party tomorrow. (    )
A．have B．be C．is
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I ______ (finish) primary school next year.
17．Children are very ________ (excite), because it’s going to ________ (is) Chinese New Year next month.
18．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
19．Dirty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
20．The boy behind me is _____ (write) a letter.
21．—Is it often __________ (rain) in summer there?
—Yes, there's a lot of rain.
22．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
23．What can we do ______ (keep) our classroom clean?
24．Look! Two little black birds ______ (sit) on the hill.
25．People use water ________ (wash) hands.
26．My grandma usually ______ (tell) me stories when I was a child.
27．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
28．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
29．You shouldn't ______ (park) here now.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．It was wonderful ______________ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.
32．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
33．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
34．Miss Fox g______ angry.
35．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
36．W_______ comes from trees.
37．The boy c_________ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.
38．There are many flowers ______ (在……周围) them.
39．Shanghai ________ (博物馆) is very interesting. We ________ (visit) it last summer.
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
Tony and his father are at the zoo. They are looking at the monkeys. “__41___ monkey do you like, Tony?” “I like the yellow __42___. Look! It's __43___ and __44___ than the brown one.” “I like the little monkey. It's __45___. It's about 40 cm __46___. And it's tail is about 30 cm __47___. The monkeys are very __48___. When the weather becomes __49___, they stay in the trees. It's __50___.
41、A．Where B．What C．Which
42、A．one B．ones C．monkeys
43、A．taller B．high C．long
44、A．strong B．stronger C．strongger
45、A．funny B．funnyer C．funnier
46、A．short B．tall C．old
47、A．long B．longer C．shorter
48、A．smart B．young C．busy
49、A．windy B．hotter C．rainy
50、A．hotter B．taller C．cooler
五、阅读判断
It was Teachers’ Day last Sunday. Yang Ling and Liu Tao went t visit their teacher Mrs Zhang. She was their Chinese teacher three years ago. She is fifty-nine years old. She doesn’t work any more (不再). Mrs Zhang was happy to see Yang Ling and Liu Tao. She cooked nice food for them. They had lunch happily together. After Yang Ling and Liu Tao worked in Mrs Zhang’s garden. They helped Mrs Zhang water flowers. They were very happy.
41、Last Saturday was Teachers’ Day. ( )
42、Mrs Zhang taught English three years ago. ( )
43、Mrs Zhang is an old woman. ( )
44、Mrs Zhang has a garden. ( )
45、Yang Ling and Liu Tao helped Mrs Zhang clean the house. ( )
六、阅读理解
It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.
It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.
51、How did Tina go to school? (   )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
52、Where were her school shoes and socks? (   )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In her bag.
53、Did Tina slip and fall? (   )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn't. C．Sorry, I don't know.
54、How did Tina feel? (   )
A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Cold and wet.
55、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? (   )
A．Raincoat. B．Raincoat and an umbrella. C．Shoes.
七、选择题
The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many lanterns. Children often play with little lanterns in their hands. They're very excited. Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night. They are so beautiful. At the festival,people eat tangyuan. In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.
56、The Lantern Festival is a(n) _______ holiday. (   )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
57、When's the Lantern Festival? (   )
A．In January or February.
B．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival.
C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
58、People usually go to _______ in the streets or in the parks at the festival. (   )
A．buy clothes B．watch lanterns C．give presents
59、Sometimes people can watch _______ at night. (   )
A．fireworks B．the big and bright sun C．dragon boat races
60、"Yuanxiao" means family _______. (   )
A．reunion B．happiness C．both A and B
八、选择题
4
There is an old man in a small town, he has a lot of money. One day, he meets three men. He gives them three flower seeds and tells them to plant(种植) them. After three months, the three men come back. The first man is very happy and brings a big red flower. The second man is very glad and brings a small yellow flower. But the third man brings nothing and he is very sad. Finally the old man gives his money to the third man. Because his seeds are all bad and will never sprout(发芽). Only the third man is honest!
61、What does this story tell us? (    )
A．People should work hard. B．People should be honest.
C．People should be rich.
62、Who is clever? (    )
A．The old man. B．The first man. C．The second man.
63、What does the old man give the three men? (    )
A．flowers B．seeds C．money
64、Why is the third man sad? (    )
A．His flower is small. B．He has no money. C．He has no flowers.
65、What is meaning of “Finally”? (    )
A．最后 B．最初 C．迅速地
九、选择题
4
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Sandy is only four years old. He likes to touch everything.
One day, Sandy and I took a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy saw some bees on the flowers. He was very happy. He walked on the grass and caught them. Then a park keeper came up to us. He pointed at a sign on the grass and said, “Can’t you see the sign?” Sandy said, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I don’t know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughed and said, “OK, I won’t fine you. Remember don’t do it again.”
66、How old is Sandy? (    )
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.
67、Where did they take a walk? (    )
A．In the school. B．In the park.
C．In the zoo. D．On the grass.
68、Were there any bees on the flowers? (    )
A．Yes, there were. B．No, there weren’t.
C．Yes, there was. D．No, there wasn’t.
69、What does the sign on the grass mean? (    )
A．Don’t touch. B．No climbing.
C．Keep off the grass. D．No parking.
70、Which is TRUE? (    )
A．The park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan.
B．The park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.
C．The park keeper gave Sandy five yuan.
D．The park keeper didn’t fine Sandy.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】 句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A一个小地方。B一些书。C花园。根据小说《秘密花园》故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：________中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A后接季节或月份，B接具体的时刻，C接具体的某一天，根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能______纸做一个盒子。A使用，动词原形；B使用，动词过去式；C重复使用，动词过去式；can后加动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道愚公的故事吗？—是的，昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语，tell sb about sth给某人讲述有关某事，A show sth to sb展示给某人看，排除，B say to sb对某人说，排除，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A英国，B联合国，C美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们看着国王喊道：“多么漂亮的衣服！”根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢______在城市，但是我的堂兄（妹）们_______。like to do sth / like doing sth喜欢做某事，but表述转折，前半句有实义动词，后半句再次提到用助动词代替，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我可以看电影吗？—不，你现在必须读书。看电影watch a film，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书read books，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为there be句型，表示有，该空应填be动词，排除A选项。to后面加动词原形，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will finish
【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间next year可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will finish。
【点睛】
17．     excited     be
【详解】句意：孩子们非常__________，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。
18．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
19．D
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
20．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。
21．rainy
【详解】句意：—那夏天经常下雨吗？—是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。
22．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
23．to keep
【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。
2re sitting
【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。
25．to wash
【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。
26．told
【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
27．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
28．any
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
29．park
【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3t first
【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。
32．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
3round
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
34．F
解析：gets
【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
35．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
36．Wood
【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。
【点睛】
37．climbed##limbed
【详解】句意：那个男孩_____上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。
【点睛】
38．around
【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在……周围around，故答案为around。
39．     Museum     visited
【详解】句意：上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited，故答案为Museum；visited。
40．     next     get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、A    
44、B    
45、A    
46、B    
47、A    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
【分析】该短文主要讲述了猴子的外貌与生活习性。
41、句意：_____猴子你最喜欢，托尼？A哪里，B什么，C哪一个，根据题意可知是询问哪一只，故选C。
42、句意：我喜欢那个黄色的____。A代指上文提到的事物，是单数，B代指上文提到的事物，是复数，C猴子，复数。根据上面问句提到的which monkey，是指单数，故此处用单数，故选A。
43、句意：它比棕色的那只____和_____。A更高，比较级，B高的，原级，C长的，原级，根据句子中than可知是作比较，故形容词用比较级，故选A。
44、句意：它比棕色的那只____和_____。A强壮的，原级，B更强壮的，比较级，C词形错误，根据句子中than可知是作比较，故形容词用比较级，故选B。
45、句意：它是_____。A有趣的，原级，B词形错误，C更有趣的，比较级，该句没有作比较，故用原级，故选A。
46、句意：大约40厘米____。A矮的，B有……高，C老的，根据题意可知是有40厘米高，故选B。
47、句意：它的尾巴大约30厘米____。A长（长度或距离），B更长，C短的，根据题意可知是指有30厘米长，故选A。
48、句意：猴子很_____。A聪明的，B年轻的，C忙的，根据句意可知是指猴子聪明，故选A。
49、句意：天气变____时，它们就呆在树上。A刮风的，B更热的，C下雨的，become变得，根据句意可知天气变热时猴子待在树上，故选B。
50、句意：它是______。A更热，B更高，C更凉爽，根据上句可知天热了站在树上更凉爽，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【导语】本文讲述了上周日教师节，杨玲和刘涛去看望张老师的事。
41、句意：上周六是教师节。根据“It was Teachers’ Day last Sunday. ”张老师上周日是教师节。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
42、句意：三年前，张老师教英语。根据“She was their Chinese teacher three years ago. ”可知三年前，张老师是他们的语文老师。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
43、句意：张老师是一位老妇人。根据“She is fifty-nine years old.” 可知张老师今年五十九岁。是一位老妇人。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：张老师有一个花园。根据“After Yang Ling and Liu Tao worked in Mrs Zhang’s garden. ”可知杨玲和刘涛在张太太家的花园里干活。”题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
45、句意：杨玲和刘涛帮张老师打扫房子。根据“They helped Mrs Zhang water flowers.”可知他们帮助张老师浇花。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、C    
53、B    
54、C    
55、C
【分析】短文大意：主要讲蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上学的事。
51、句意：蒂娜怎么去上学？A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。根据原文She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. 可知她穿着拖鞋走着去上学，故选A。
52、句意：她上学的鞋（校鞋）和袜子在哪里？A在学校。B在家。C在她包里。根据原文Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.可知它们在她的包里，故选C。
53、句意：蒂娜滑倒了吗？A是的，她滑到了。B不，她没滑到。C不好意思，我不知道。根据原文She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. 可知她走得又慢又小心，所以没有滑倒，故选B。
54、句意：蒂娜感觉怎么样？A冷的。B湿的。C又冷又湿。根据原文She felt cold and wet. 可知她感觉又冷又湿，故选C。
55、句意：因为雨天蒂娜需要用什么？A雨衣。B雨衣和雨伞。C鞋。根据原文She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. 可知她穿着雨衣和拖鞋，带着雨伞在雨中行走，故C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
七、选择题
解析：56、C    
57、C    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。
56、句意：元宵节是_____节日。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的，根据The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.可知是中国的，故选C。
57、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A在一月或二月。B春节前的第十四天。C春节后的第十四天。根据It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. 可知是春节后的第十四天。故选C。
58、句意：