小学六年级小升初英语模拟试题测试题(1).doc

小学六年级小升初英语模拟试题测试题(1)
一、单项选择
1．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
on't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. (    )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
3．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
4．There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. (    )
A．are; are B．were; are C．are; were
5．Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. (   )
A．is B．are C．am
6．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
7．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. (   )
A．were; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re
8．What_____Amy_____last weekend? (  )
A．did, do B．do, do C．does, do
9．From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. (   )
A．become B．became C．is become D．are became
10．I ________ a film last weekend. (    )
A．see B．seeing C．saw
11．There is _______ apple on your desk. (    )
A．a B．an C．two
12．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. (   )
A．and B．but C．so
13．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. (   )
A．of B．on C．at
14．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. (   )
A．young B．so young C．younger
15．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. (   )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
16．One day I’m going to _______ the moon. (   )
A．visits B．visited C．visit
17．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
18．_________ are you? (    )
A．How long B．How tall C．How many
19．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. (    )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
20．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
22．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
23．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
24．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
25．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
26．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
27．He usually ______ (walk) fast.
28．The lion _______ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)
29．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
30．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
三、完成句子
31．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
3hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
33．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
34．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
35．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
36．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
37．The birds have two legs and two w_____.
38．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
39．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
40．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
In England,people often talk about the _41__ because you can experience（经历）four seasons in _42__ day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring._43__ an hour,black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather gets _44__ cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be clear,the _45__will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England,you can also have summer in winter,_46__ have winter in summer.So in _47__ you can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.
When you go to _48__, you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the _49__ morning,but you shouldn’t laugh at them.If you __50___ take an umbrella or a raincoat,you will regret（后悔）later in the day.
41、A．time B．food C．weather
42、A．every B．one C．the
43、A．Ago B．Before C．After
44、A．few B．a few C．a little
45、A．weather B．earth C．sun
46、A．and B．or C．but
47、A．spring B．summer C．winter
48、A．England B．the US C．Australia
49、A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy
50、A．can’t B．don’t C．didn’t
五、阅读判断
判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow we will go to Hainan. It's warm there. We will have a special Chinese New Year's Day. Now let's get ready! We need three tickets from Shijiazhuang to Hainan. We don't need winter clothes. I want a beautiful dress. My parents take some T­-shirts and shorts. We need to take milk, cakes and fruit. We need three hats. The sun is very hot there. We don't want to turn black. That's all done.
51、They will go to Shijiazhuang from Hainan.  ( )
52、The holiday is the Spring Festival.   ( )
53、They need to buy three tickets.   ( )
54、They want to take some winter clothes.    ( )
55、The weather is warm in Hainan.   ( )
六、阅读理解
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mother's work and her mother did Chen Jie's work instead.
Chen Jie got up at six o'clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, I'm so tired. It's not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It's also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than before.
56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ______. (   )
A．father B．brother C．mother
57、Chen Jie wanted to ______ after she cooked breakfast. (   )
A．watch TV B．clean the house C．sit on the sofa
58、Her mother read books and ______. (   )
A．cooked breakfast B．did homework C．watched TV
59、At last, Chen Jie was very ______. (   )
A．happy B．sad C．tired
60、According to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie ______ on Saturday. (   )
A．cooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothes
B．cooked breakfast, read books and watched TV
C．did homework. read books and watched TV
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。
17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你____？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
22．     tall     taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的，how tall提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall；taller。
2lean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
24．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
25．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
26．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
27．H
解析：walks
【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。
28．bit
【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。
29．easily
【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。
【点睛】
30．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
三、完成句子
31．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
32．May##ay
【详解】句意：中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May五月，符合题意，故答案为May。
3go##go
【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。
34．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
35．     keep     safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。
36．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
37．wings##ings
【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。
38．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
39．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
40．bought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、C    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、A    
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【解析】
56、句意：陈杰和她的____交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选C。
57、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想____。根据She cooked breakfast. …Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选A。
58、句意：她的妈妈读书和____。根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选B。
59、句意：最后，陈杰很____。根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。故选C。
60、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六____。根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。故选A。
【点睛】