湖南省长沙市大同小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷.doc

湖南省长沙市大同小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷一、单项选择1Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts2It is the last year in our school. It is time _ goodbye. ()AsayBto sayCsays3_ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? ()AWhatBWhoCWhy4This is _. Students all read books in it. ()AgymBlibraryCshop5Im 5 years _ than you.()AoldBolderColdest6My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked _. ()AtiredBworriedCsad7Look! The sun is getting up. ()Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is _ today.AwindyBsnowyCsunny8You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, and9Hed like _Hong Kong. ()AtravellingBtravelsCto travel10Youll find the Grand Canyon in _.Athe UKBthe USCAustralia11Su Yang and Su Hai are .Aa twin sisterBtwin sisterCtwin sisters12He has _ orange T-shirt. It is on _ chair in his bedroom. ()Aan; /Ban; theCa; aDthe; the13The brown cat is as _ as the black cat. ()AfatBfatterCthinner14Would you like _ the football match? ()Ato watchBto seeCwatchDsee15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the二、用单词的适当形式填空1id you _(go) swimming yesterday?17The red apple is _ (big) than the yellow one.18How does Amy feel? She _ (feel) very bored.19An elephant is _ (heavy) than a tiger.20He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.21_ you _ (go) to Hainan last weekend?22The elephants are _ (big) than the cats.2hen Jie visited her grandma and went _. (swim)24Im 55 kilograms. How about you?Im 65 kilograms. Im _ (heavy) than you.25My brown dog is _ (big) than the black one.26Her friend _ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.27We _ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.28My uncle often _ (watch / watches) TV every evening.29Our classroom is on the_ (one) floor.30How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?三、完成句子3id you go to the _ (公园) yesterday?3ustralia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.33My grandma has a _ (健康的) diet.34People mustnt _ (浪费) water.35His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.36The birds have two legs and two w_.37Cathy was very e_ because it was her birthday.38W_ there any boys in the park?Yes, there were.39Please be q_. Grandpa is sleeping now.40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空完形填空。When Mary Smith was a _41_, she wanted to be a teacher, _42_ she liked children. When she is twenty, she began teaching in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she _43_ a lot with the children in her class. They _44_ her teaching.One day _45_ of the girls in her class said to her, “Miss Smith, _46_ does a mans hair become grey before his beard（胡子）does?”Mary laughed and answered, “I dont know, Helen. Do you know?”“I dont know _47_, Miss Smith,” said Helen, “but it happened to my father.” The _48_ children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then a boy said, “I _49_, Miss Smith! A mans hair becomes grey _50_ because its sixteen years old than his beard.”41、AwomanBstudentCteacher42、AsoBbutCbecause43、AcriedBshoutedClearned44、Arefused（拒绝）BenjoyedCthought45、AoneBaCan46、AwhenBhowCwhy47、AtooBeitherCalso48、AsomeBfewCother49、AthinkBknowCguess50、AfastBslowlyCfirst五、阅读判断读短文，判断下列句子正误During holidays, Kitty usually goes to see the exhibits in many museums, such as the history museum, the art museum, the museum of science and technology and the museum of natural history. There are thousands of wonderful things in museum.There are paintings, sculptures(雕塑), costumes(服饰), swords(剑), ancient animal bones and plants, stuffed animals(动物标本)and many others. It is always a good review of history to visit those museums. It is also a great way to learn more things by myself.51、Kitty usually goes to many palaces during a long vacation. ( )52、There are many wonderful things in museum. ( )53、There is only one kind of things in museum. ( )54、Kitty can learn many things in those museums. ( )55、Kitty can see sculptures, ancient animal bones and many others in museum.( )六、阅读理解There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter. Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When its spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south. Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the sun. The summer days are long, and theres no night.56、_make the winter season in China. ()AOctober, November and DecemberBNovember, December and JanuaryCDecember, January and February57、The first season in China is _.()AWinterBautumnCspring58、When its summer in China, it is _ in Australia. ()AWinterBautumnCspring59、China is in the _ of the earth. ()ANorthBsouthCwest60、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: _.()Aspring and summerBsummer and winterCsummer and autumn【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“Its time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：_是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A什么，B谁，C为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：这是_。学生们都在它里面读书。A体育馆，B图书馆，C商店，根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：看！太阳正在升起。哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。8A解析：A【详解】略9C解析：C【详解】略10B解析：B【详解】略1解析：C【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是复数，所以用twin sisters.1解析：B【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和一样；故BC都是比较级，选A。1解析：A【详解】略1解析：C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16go【详解】句意：你(们)昨天去游泳了吗？本题考查动词的形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为go。17bigger【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。18feels【详解】句意：艾米感觉怎么样？她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。19heavier【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。20had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。2解析： Did go【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。2igger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。23swimming【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。24heavier【详解】句意：我五十五公斤。你呢？我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。2igger【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。2ought【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。27will have【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为will have。【点睛】28watches【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。29first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。30H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。三、完成句子31park【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。3ountry#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。33healthy【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。34waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustnt后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。36wings#ings【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。37excited#xcited【详解】句意：凯西是非常_因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。38Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。39quiet#uiet【详解】句意：请_。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。40read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、C44、B45、A46、C47、B48、C49、B50、C【分析】短文大意：史密斯老师的课堂上发生的事情。41、句意：当玛丽史密斯是一个_，她想成为一名老师，_她喜欢孩子们。woman妇女；student学生；teacher老师；根据句意可知该空填student符合句意，故选B。42、句意：当玛丽史密斯是一个学生的时候，她想成为一名老师，_她喜欢孩子们。so所以；but但是；because因为；根据句意可知该空填because符合句意，故选C。43、句意：她是一位好老师，她和班上的孩子们一起_到了很多东西。cried哭；shouted喊； learned学习；根据句意可知learned符合句意，故选C。44、句意：他们_她的教学。refused拒绝；enjoyed喜欢；thought认为；根据句意可知该空填enjoy符合句意，故选B。45、句意：有一天，她班中的一个女孩对她说，“史密斯老师，_一个男人的头发比他的胡子灰的早呢？”one of the girls其中的一个女孩，故选A。46、句意：有一天，她班中的一个女孩对她说，“史密斯老师，_一个男人的头发比他的胡子灰的早呢？” when什么时候；how怎么；why为什么；根据该句意思可知AB选项不符合题意，故选C。47、句意：“我也不知道，史密斯老师，”海伦说。too也，位于肯定句句尾；either也，位于否定句句尾；also也，位于句中；该句是否定句，故用either，故选B。48、句意：班上其他的学生听到这个以后都大笑了起来。the other其他所有的，故选C。49、句意：然后一个男孩说。“我_，史密斯老师。” think认为；know知道； guess猜测；根据句意可知AC选项不符合句意，故选B。50、句意：一个人的头发_灰是因为它比胡子老16岁。fast快地；slowly慢地；first首先；根据句意可知AB选项不符合句意，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、F54、T55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、C58、A59、A60、B【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。56、题干句意：在中国，_组成冬季。根据文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月组成冬季，故选C。57、题干句意：在中国第一个季节是_。A选项是冬季，B选项是秋季，C选项是春节，故选C。58、题干句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚时_。根据文中句子Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China.可知澳大利亚是冬季。故选A。59、题干句意：中国在地球的_。根据文中句子Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.可知中国在地球北部。故选A。60、题干句意：在北极附近有两个季节：_。根据文中最后一段，可知北极附近只有冬季和夏季，故选B。【点睛】