小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量试题(答案).doc

小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量试题（答案）
一、阅读理解
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
1、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. (     )
A．before it was dead B．before it become too tired C．before the market was over
2、The two men on the road ________. (     )
A．asked how far it was to the market.
B．said they thought the horse looked very tired.
C．asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.
3、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. (     )
A．the farmer to ride such a tired horse.
B．the farmer to ride instead of his son.
C．the boy to ride instead of his father.
4、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. (     )
A．three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.
B．the three old men stopped them on the road.
C．he did not know why he was walking.
5、The young woman was most sorry ________. (     )
A．for the old man B．for the farmer’s young son C．for the horse
二、阅读理解
Jane is a student. She is fifteen years old. She studies at Willow School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She goes there by bike. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor. But Jane's parents are busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.
6、What does Jane do? (    )
A．She's a teacher.
B．She's a policewoman.
C．She's a student.
7、Who should see a doctor? (    )
A．Jane. B．Jane's parents. C．Jane's grandfather.
8、Jane goes to school _________. (    )
A．from Monday to Friday
B．from Monday to Thursday
C．from Sunday to Friday
9、What does Jane's mother do? (    )
A．She's a doctor.
B．She's a teacher.
C．She's a policewoman.
10、Who wants to go to the hospital with the grandfather? (    )
A．Jane. B．Jane's father. C．Jane's mother.
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
11、The doctor told the man _______. (    )
A．to take some medicine B．to smoke a lot C．to go to the countryside
12、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．He didn’t smoke.
13、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. (    )
A．bad B．cool C．good
14、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. (    )
A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事
15、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. (    )
A．one cigar a day was really helpful to him B．the old man was not a smoker before
C．smoking made him feel better than before
四、阅读理解
It's Sunday today. We don't go to school. In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents. We are happy. On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road. I walk to it and find that it is ill. My parents and I are all worried. What should (应该) we do? At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it. In the afternoon the owner (主人) of the cat finds us and thanks us.
16、What day is today? (   )
A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Sunny.
17、Who goes to the zoo with me? (   )
A．Myself. B．My friends. C．My parents.
18、Where do we find the cat? (   )
A．On the road. B．In the zoo. C．On the bus.
19、Is the cat ill or well? (   )
A．It is fine. B．It is ill. C．It is a pet.
20、Is there anything serious with the cat? (   )
A．No, there isn't. B．Yes, there is. C．Yes, it is.
五、阅读理解
Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill?”
“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”
“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”
“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum?”
21、Is Bill polite? (   )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．He is polite. D．Yes, he does.
22、How many people are there in Bill’s family? (   )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Many.
23、What is Bill doing? (   )
A．Watching TV. B．At home. C．Doing homework. D．Playing computer games.
24、What time does his father come back? (   )
A．At seven. B．At nine. C．At ten. D．At eleven.
25、Which orange does Bill like? (   )
A．The smallest one. B．The red one. C．The biggest one. D．The green one.
六、阅读理解
Little Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats, so her mother calls her Little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much, too. But now Grandma is ill. Her mother is busy, so she asks Little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees Little Red
Riding Hood and says to himself, "Look! Little Red Riding Hood! I will have her for lunch."
The wolf comes to Grandma's house and eats her. Then he wears Grandma's glasses and clothes, and stays in her bed. After a while, Little Red Riding Hood comes to her grandma's bed. To her surprise, Grandma's mouth is very big. She asks, "Grandma, why is your mouth so big.'?" "1 eat little girls with this mouth." And then he rushes at Little Red Riding Hood.
"Help! Help!" Little Red Riding Hood runs out of the house. The wolf follows Little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter(猎人)passes the house. He shoots the wolf and saves Little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts open the wolf and Grandma comes out.
26、The girl is called "Little Red Riding Hood" because she likes wearing .   (      )
A．red clothes B．a red hat C．red shoes
27、Little Red Riding Hood's grandma lives .     (      )
A．near the forest B．near the river C．in the forest
28、—Why does Little Red Riding Hood go to see her grandma alone? (      )
—Because her mother is .
A．busy B．at home C．ill
29、The little girl finds her grandma's mouth is .  (      )
A．so tall B．so big C．so small
30、 saves Little Red Riding Hood.      (      )
A．Her mother B．The wolf C．The hunter
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、C    
3、B    
4、B    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。
1、句意：农民想要卖掉马____。由短
解析：1、A    
2、C    
3、B    
4、B    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。
1、句意：农民想要卖掉马____。由短文He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.可知农民想在马死了之前把马卖了。A在它死之前，B在它变得太累之前，C在市场关门之前，故选A。
2、句意：路上的两个男人_____。由短文They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? 可知路上的两个男人问为什么他们不骑马，A问离市场多远。B说他们认为马看起来很累。C问他们为什么不骑马。故选C。
3、句意：这两位老太太说_______不对的。由短文hen they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?”可知这两位老太太问农夫为什么骑马而儿子在走路，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
4、句意：农夫站在他儿子后面，因为_____。由短文Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on.可知是因为三个男人拦住了他们，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
5、句意：这位年轻女人非常抱歉____。由短文Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” 可知年轻的女人觉得马非常累，A老人，B农夫和儿子，C马，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、C    
8、A    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍了简一家人的基本情况。
6、句意：简是做什么的？A她是一名教师，B她是一名警察，C她是一名
解析：6、C    
7、C    
8、A    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍了简一家人的基本情况。
6、句意：简是做什么的？A她是一名教师，B她是一名警察，C她是一名学生。结合Jane is a student.可知简是一名学生，故选C。
7、句意：谁应该去看医生？A简，B简的父母，C简的爷爷。结合Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor.可知简的爷爷应该去看医生，故选C。
8、句意：简______去上学。A从周一到周五，B从周一到周四，C从周日到周五。结合She goes to school from Monday to Friday.可知简周一到周五去上学，故选A。
9、句意：简的母亲是做什么的？A她是一名医生，B她是一名教师，C她是一名女警察。结合Her mother is a teacher.可知简的母亲是一名教师，故选B。
10、句意：谁想和爷爷一起去医院？A简，B简的爸爸，C简的妈妈。结合So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.可知简想和爷爷一起去医院，故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
11、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
11、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。
12、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。
13、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。
14、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑，故选A。
15、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲星期天我和父母去动物园的路上救助一只病猫的故事。
16、句意：今天星期几？A星期天。
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲星期天我和父母去动物园的路上救助一只病猫的故事。
16、句意：今天星期几？A星期天。B星期六。C晴朗的。根据It's Sunday today.可知今天星期天，故选A。
17、句意：谁和我一起去动物园？A我自己。B我朋友。C我父母。根据In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents.可知我和父母一起去动物园，故选C。
18、句意：我们在哪里发现这只猫？A在路上。B在动物园。C在公交车上。根据On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road.可知我在去动物园的路上发现这只猫，故选A。
19、句意：猫是病了还是健康的？A它是健康的。B它病了。C它是一只宠物。根据I walk to it and find that it is ill.可知我发现猫病了，故选B。
20、句意：这只猫有严重的病吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C是的。根据At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it.可知这只猫病得不重，故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、A    
24、D    
25、C
【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。
21、句意：·比利有礼貌吗？根据H
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、A    
24、D    
25、C
【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。
21、句意：·比利有礼貌吗？根据He is polite(有礼貌的).可知他有礼貌，故做肯定回答，故选A。
22、句意：比利家有几口人？A三口。B四口。C五口。D很多。根据短文内容可知他家有他的妈妈，他的爸爸，他的妹妹和他。故有四口人，故选B。
23、句意：比利在做什么？A看电视。B在家。C做家庭作业。D玩电脑游戏。根据He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework.可知他在家看电视。故选A。
24、句意：他的爸爸什么时间回来的？A在七点。B在九点。C在十点。D在十一点。根据At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. 可知他十一点回来的。故选D。
25、句意：比尔喜欢哪个橘子？A最小的那个。B红色的那个。C最大的那个。D绿色的那个。根据“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”可知他想要最大的。故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C