小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语复习培优试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语复习培优试卷测试卷（及答案）
一、阅读理解
The Monkey King goes to India with his master Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl.The Monkey King can see she is a demon(妖怪), so he kills her with his stick(棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey king kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.
犇1、The Monkey King goes to with his master. (    )
A．Australia B．India C．Canada D．China
犇2、First the Monkey King and his master meet on their way. (    )
A．a girl B．an old woman C．an old man D．a boy
犇3、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet . (    )
A．a girl B．an old woman C．an old man D．a boy
犇4、There is/are in the story. (    )
A．one demon B．two demons C．three demons D．four demons
犇5、Xuanzang the Monkey King. (    )
A．can understand B．can’t understand C．can know D．kills
二、阅读理解
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?”
“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see whether I can help you.”
“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.
犇1、The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her ______. (   )
A．that he was going to visit her B．when his train would leave
C．when his train would arrive D．that he was now at the railway station
犇2、He looked around for help because he ______. (   )
A．didn’t have coins for the phone call B．had no money to make the phone call
C．didn’t have the local money D．wanted to change money
犇3、The old soldier ______ at last. (   )
A．was glad to help him B．didn’t know if he had coins
C．didn’t want to help him D．was angry
犇4、The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier ______. (   )
A．didn’t know how to speak to him B．didn’t want to help him
C．didn’t answer him correctly D．was not friendly to him
犇5、The old soldier in the story was ______. (   )
A．clever B．stupid C．polite D．friendly
三、阅读理解
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In America many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.
犇11、How many kinds of football games are there? (    )
A．Three B．Two C．Four
犇12、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? (    )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know.
犇13、What do the American people like very much? (    )
A．Playing American football B．Playing soccer C．Watching TV
犇14、How many players are there on a soccer team? (    )
A．Eight B．Twenty-two C．Eleven
犇15、What’s the shape of the American football? (    )
A．Round B．Egg C．Oval
四、阅读理解
Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua’s father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua’s twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.
犇16、What does Zhao Hua’s mother do? (    )
A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s an engineer.
犇17、What’s Zhao Hua’s father’s hobby? (    )
A．He likes playing the piano. B．He likes designing toys.
犇18、How does Zhao Li go to school? (    )
A．On foot. B．By car.
犇19、What are Zhao Hua’s hobbies? (    )
A．Swimming and riding a bike. B．Playing the piano and watching cartoons.
犇20、How do they feel? (    )
A．They are happy. B．They are worried.
五、阅读理解
The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.
“It’s unfair, Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.”
“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”
“I don’t know.”
“What so you mean you don’t know? You need to take care of your things.”
“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.
“Right next to ours.” the wife answered.
After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”
犇21、The discussion takes place between ______. (   )
A．a husband and a wife B．a mother and her son
C．a father and his son D．a mother and a father
犇22、The son doesn’t know ______. (   )
A．how to wash his sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean his sheets D．how to clean his bed
犇23、The father doesn’t know ______. (   )
A．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are
犇24、The father says his son is ______ because he doesn’t know where his ______ is. (   )
A．careful, sheet B．careless, bed
C．careful, bed D．careless, sheet
犇25、Who do you think take care of the housework (家务) in the family? (   )
A．The father. B．The mother. C．The child. D．No one.
六、阅读理解
Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.
On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) ...” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to People’s Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.”
Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
犇26、What does Xiaoming’s mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? (　　)
A．She takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
B．She is in People’s Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.
C．She tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
犇27、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．He gets lost on the way. B．He doesn’t know the way. C．He is too busy to visit his aunt.
犇28、Why doesn’t the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? (　　)
A．Because the old man can’t hear very well.
B．Because Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.
C．Because the old man doesn’t know how to get to People’s Hospital.
犇29、How does Xiaoming get to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．It is next to the post office.
B．Go along the street and then turn left. It’s next to the post office.
C．By taxi.
犇30、What should we say when we ask the way? (　　)
A．We should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.
B．We should call the old man “old fellow”.
C．We should call police at once.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、A    
犇5、B
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、D    
犇3、C    
犇4、C    
犇5、A
【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻的军官没有零钱打电话，找人帮助的事。
犇1、句意：年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她_______。A他要去看望她，B他的火车什么时候开，C他的火车什么时候到，D他现在在火车站，根据On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car.，可知年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她，他的火车什么时候到达，故选C。
犇2、句意：他四处寻找帮助，因为他_______。A没有打电话用的硬币，B没有钱打电话，C没有当地的钱，D想换零钱，根据He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.，可知四处寻找帮助是因为想换零钱，故选D。
犇3、句意：老士兵最后______。A很高兴帮助他，B不知道他有没有硬币，C不想帮助他，D很生气，根据最后一段可知老士兵最后不想帮助他，故选C。
犇4、句意：年轻的军官很生气因为他认为老士兵______。A不知道怎样和他讲话，B不想帮助他，C不能正确地回答他，D对他不友好，根据最后一段可知是因为年轻的军官生气是因为老士兵不能正确地回答他，故选C。
犇5、句意：故事中的老士兵是______。A聪明的，B愚蠢的，C礼貌的，D友好的，根据最后一段可知故事中的老士兵是聪明的，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、B    
犇13、B    
犇14、C    
犇15、B
【解析】
犇11、句意：有多少种足球比赛？根据Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer.可知，有2种足球比赛。故选B。
犇12、句意：中国人喜欢踢足球吗？根据But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. 可知，中国人喜欢踢足球(football)。故选B。
犇13、句意：美国人最喜欢什么？根据In America many young men like playing soccer. 可知，美国人最喜欢踢足球(soccer)。故选B。
犇14、句意：一个足球队有多少名队员？根据There are eleven players on a team. 可知，一个足球队有11名队员。故选C。
犇15、句意：美式足球是什么形状的？根据In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. 可知，美式足球是不是圆的，像鸡蛋。故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、B    
犇18、A    
犇19、A    
犇20、A
【导语】本文主要介绍赵华和他的家人。
犇16、句意：赵华的妈妈是做什么的？A她是一名教师。B她是一名工程师。根据“His mother is an English teacher.”可知赵华的妈妈是教师，故选A。
犇17、句意：赵华父亲的爱好是什么？A他喜欢弹钢琴。B他喜欢设计玩具。根据“He likes designing (设计) toys.”此处he指赵华的父亲，可知赵华父亲喜欢设计玩具，故选B。
犇18、句意：赵丽怎样去上学？A步行。B坐小汽车。根据“She goes to school on foot.”此处she指赵丽，可知赵丽步行上学，故选A。
犇19、句意：赵华的爱好是什么？A他喜欢游泳和骑自行车。B他喜欢弹钢琴和看动画片。根据“Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike.”可知赵华喜欢游泳和骑自行车，故选A。
犇20、句意：他们感觉怎么样？A他们很开心。B他们很担心。根据“They are happy.”可知他们很开心，故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、D    
犇24、D    
犇25、B
【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。
犇21、句意：这次讨论发生在________
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、D    
犇24、D    
犇25、B
【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。
犇21、句意：这次讨论发生在_________之间。A丈夫和妻子之间，B母亲和儿子之间，C父亲和儿子之间，D母亲和父亲之间，根据原文The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.可知这次讨论发生在一个父亲和他九岁的儿子之间，故选C。
犇22、句意：儿子不知道_________。A怎么洗他的床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁他的床单，D怎么清洁他的床，根据原文Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.可知这个儿子不知道怎么整理他的床，故选B。
犇23、句意：父亲不知道_________。A怎么洗床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁床单，D他的床单在哪里，根据原文Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”可知这位父亲不仅不知道杰克的床单在哪里，也不知道他的床单在哪里，故选D。
犇24、句意：父亲说他的儿子是_________因为他不知道他的_________在哪里。第一空：careful仔细的；careless粗心的，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知儿子不知道它的干净的床单在哪里，是粗心的；第二空：bed床；sheet床单，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知他不知道床单在哪里，故选D。
犇25、句意：你认为谁来料理家里的家务？A父亲，B母亲，C孩子，D没有人，根据原文“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.可致父亲打电话问母亲床单在哪里，可见是母亲在料理家务，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。
犇26、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。
犇26、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选C。
犇27、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选B。
犇28、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”，故选B。
犇29、句意：小明怎么去人民医院？A它在邮局旁边。B沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C乘出租车。根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.，可知小明要沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，医院在邮局旁边，故选B。
犇30、句意：当我们问路时应该说什么？A我们应该说“对不起”，并使用礼貌用语。B我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时，我们应该使用礼貌用语，故选A。
【点睛】