六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语复习培优试卷测试题(及答案).doc
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六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语复习培优试卷测试题(及答案) 一、阅读理解 A clever man A gentleman met Bill one day. The rich man said, “They say you are very clever, but I don’t believe it.” Bill said with a smile (微笑) , “I am not clever. Instead (然而) , you are very stupid (愚蠢).” The gentleman became very angry. Bill said, “Please don't be angry, sir. If (如果) you don’t believe (信) what I said, let me ask you one question. If you have a group (组) of cows, and I give you another (另一个) group, then how many groups of cows do you have?” “Why, that’s the easiest (最简单的) question in the world! One and one is two, I have two groups of cows.” Bill laughed and said. “You are wrong, sir. Two groups put together are still one group. That is the easiest question in the world.” 1、What did Bill think of himself (他自己)? ( ) A.He was very clever. B.He was not clever. C.He was not clever than the rich man. D.He was very stupid. 2、What did Bill think of the rich man? ( ) A.He was very clever. B.He was not clever. C.He was not stupid. D.He was too stupid. 3、Why did the gentlemen become very angry? ( ) A.Because Bill's words hurt him. B.Because Bill didn't answer his question. C.Because he didn't believe his words. D.Because Bill asked him the easiest question in the world. 4、What did the rich man think of Bill’s question? ( ) A.It was difficult. B.It was not very difficult. C.It was very easy. D.It was good. 5、What is the right answer to Bill’s question? ( ) A.One and one is two. B.I have two groups of cows. C.In maths, one and one is one. D.Two groups put together are still one group. 二、阅读理解 Different people have different hobbies. People with different hobbies can choose different jobs. Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies. But some people can only enjoy their hobbies after work. In my family,my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden, watering and looking after the plants and flowers. Grandpa says working makes him healthy and happy. My father is a PE teacher and he loves sports. He also likes staying with children. My mother is a nurse. Her hobby is singing. She works hard and enjoys singing after work. She admires my grandpa and my father. She says she hopes to sing every day when she retires(退休). I’m a student. I’m good at geography(地理) and like speaking in public. I want to be a weather reporter in the future. If so,I can work with my hobbies and I will feel happy enough as my grandpa and my father. 6、The passage(短文) is about ______. ( ) A.hobbies B.jobs C.hobbies and jobs 7、You are lucky and happy if you can ______. ( ) A.work with your hands B.work with hobbies C.work with others 8、The grandpa is a ______. ( ) A.nurse B.PE teacher C.gardener 9、根据上下文猜测,文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是______. ( ) A.羡慕 B.嫉妒 C.讨厌 1355. The writer wants to be a ______ in the future. ( ) A.news reporter B.sports reporter C.weather reporter 三、阅读理解 One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “What’s the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.” 11、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor __________. ( ) A.by bus B.by taxi C.on foot 12、Jack had __________ for his breakfast. ( ) A.some noodles B.some oranges C.a lot of food 13、The doctor didn’t give Jack any medicine because __________. ( ) A.Jack wasn’t ill B.Jack didn’t like having medicine C.Jack’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money 14、There was __________ on TV. ( ) A.a basketball match B.a football match C.a volleyball match 15、In fact (事实上) __________. ( ) A.Jack is ill. B.Jack liked watching basketball matches C.Jack liked watching football matches 四、阅读理解 Hello! I am Danny. This is my family photo. My father is a doctor. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher. She likes cooking. My grandfather is a businessman. He likes reading books. My sister is nurse. She likes listening to music. I am a student. I like playing football. On the weekend we usually go hiking together. We are a happy family. 16、Danny's father is a ______________. ( ) A.teacher B.postman C.doctor 17、Danny's mother likes ______________. ( ) A.playing sports B.cooking C.dancing 18、Danny's grandfather likes ______________. ( ) A.singing B.drawing pictures C.reading books 19、Danny's sister is a ______________. ( ) A.singer B.nurse C.secretary 20、On the weekend Danny's family usually ______________. ( ) A.go hiking B.climb mountains C.take trips 五、阅读理解 5. Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? "Jack answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket 21、Jack is only ________. ( ) A.four years old B.five years old C.three years old 22、It was his ________ time to go to the cinema. ( ) A.second B.third C.first 23、Jack bought ________ tickets in all (总共) that day. ( ) A.four B.three C.two 24、Does Jack have many friends? ( ) A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.Yes. he doesn’t. 25、The big boy is a ________. ( ) A.bad boy B.cinema worker C.foolish boy 六、阅读理解 Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. It was sunny. We had lunch at about twelve o'clock. The food was very good. But we didn’t have anything to drink. Lily had some money. So she went to buy some drink. We waited for a long time, but she wasn’t back. Tom said, “Let’s look for her.” Under a big tree, we found her. She was sitting under the tree. “I hurt my foot,” Lily said. We took her to the hospital. The doctor said her injury(伤)was not serious(严重的). 26、They went to the park for ________. ( ) A.a picnic B.a party C.a visit 27、Lily had ________. ( ) A.something to drink. B.some bread C.some money 28、Lily went to buy some ________. ( ) A.food B.drink C.bread 29、Where was Lily?( ) A.Under the tree. B.In the cave. C.In the tree. 30、Why was Lily sitting under the tree? ( ) A.She was tired. B.She was looking for the money. C.She hurt her foot. 【参考答案】 一、阅读理解 1、B 2、D 3、A 4、C 5、D 【导语】本文讲述了一个富人不相信比尔聪明,比尔用问问题的方式反击的故事。 1、句意:比尔认为自己是什么样的人?A 解析:1、B 2、D 3、A 4、C 5、D 【导语】本文讲述了一个富人不相信比尔聪明,比尔用问问题的方式反击的故事。 1、句意:比尔认为自己是什么样的人?A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不比这个富人聪明。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“I am not clever. 我不聪明。”可知比尔认为自己不聪明,故选B。 2、句意:比尔认为这个富人是什么样的人?A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不愚蠢。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“Instead, you are very stupid. 相反,你很愚蠢。”可知比尔认为这个富人很愚蠢,故选D。 3、句意:为什么这个人变得很生气?A因为比尔的话伤害了他。B因为比尔没有回答他的问题。C因为他不相信他的话。D因为比尔问了他一个世界上最简单的一个问题。”根据前文可知比尔的话伤害了他,故选A。 4、句意:富人认为比尔问的这个问题怎么样?A这个问题很难。B这个问题不难。C这个问题很简单。D这个问题很好。根据文中“Why, that’s the easiest question in the world! 为什么问这个问题,这是世界上最简单的问题了!”可知富人认为这个问题很简单,故选C。 5、句意:比尔问题的正确答案是什么?A一加一等于二。B我有两群奶牛。C在数学上,一加一等于一。D两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。根据文中“Two groups put together are still one group. 两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。”可知比尔问题的正确答案是两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛,故选D。 二、阅读理解 6、C 7、B 8、C 9、A 10、C 【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好,有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业,并介绍自己家人的爱好。 6、句意:这 解析:6、C 7、B 8、C 9、A 10、C 【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好,有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业,并介绍自己家人的爱好。 6、句意:这篇短文是关于______。A爱好,B工作,C爱好和工作,根据Different people have different hobbies.可知是关于爱好的。故选C。 7、句意:假如你能______你会很幸运和快乐。A用你的双手工作,B充满兴趣的工作,C和别人一起工作,根据Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies.可知是充满兴趣的工作。故选B。 8、句意:我爷爷是一名_______。A护士,B体育老师,C园丁,根据In my family, my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden,watering and looking after the plants and flowers.可知他是园丁。故选C。 9、句意:根据上下文猜测,文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是_____。根据She admires my grandpa and my father. 可知是羡慕。故选A。 10、句意:作者在将来想要成为一名______。A新闻记者,B体育记者,C气象记者,根据I want to be a weather reporter in the future.可知是气象记者。故选C。 三、阅读理解 11、B 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 【分析】本文主要讲杰克为看足球赛装病去看医生的故事。 11、句意:杰克和妈妈____去看医生。根据Hi 解析:11、B 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、C 【分析】本文主要讲杰克为看足球赛装病去看医生的故事。 11、句意:杰克和妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.可知杰克和妈妈坐出租车去医生处,A乘公交;B乘出租车;C步行;故选B。 12、句意:杰克早餐吃了____。根据His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.”可知杰克早餐吃了一些面包,两个鸡蛋,一杯牛奶和一个橙子,A一些面条;B一些橙子;C很多食物;故选C。 13、句意:医生不给杰克开药因为____。根据The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game.可知医生知道杰克是为了看足球赛装病,A杰克没生病;B杰克不喜欢吃药;C杰克的妈妈没有足够的钱;故选A。 14、句意:电视上有____。根据The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV.可知电视上将播放足球赛,A篮球赛;B足球赛;C排球赛;故选B。 15、句意:事实上____。A杰克生病了。B杰克喜欢看篮球赛。C杰克喜欢看足球赛。根据文章内容可知杰克为了看足球赛装病,可知杰克喜欢看足球赛,故选C。 四、阅读理解 16、C 17、B 18、C 19、B 20、A 【分析】短文大意:主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。 16、句意:丹尼的爸爸是一名____。 解析:16、C 17、B 18、C 19、B 20、A 【分析】短文大意:主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。 16、句意:丹尼的爸爸是一名____。由短文My father is a doctor.可知丹尼的爸爸是一名医生,A老师,B邮递员,C医生,故选C。 17、句意:丹尼的妈妈喜欢____。由短文She likes cooking.可知丹尼的妈妈喜欢做饭,A运动,B做饭,C跳舞,故选B。 18、句意:丹尼的爷爷喜欢____。由短文He likes reading books.可知丹尼的爷爷喜欢读书,A唱歌,B画画,C读书,故选C。 19、句意:丹尼的姐姐是一名___。由短文My sister is nurse.可知丹尼的姐姐是一名护士,A歌手,B护士,C秘书,故选B。 20、句意:在周末丹尼的家人经常_____。由短文On the weekend we usually go hiking together.可知周末他们经常去远足,A远足,B爬山,C旅行,故选A。 【点睛】 五、阅读理解 21、B 22、C 23、A 24、B 25、B 【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述杰克去电影院看电影发生的事儿。 21、句意:杰克只有__。由短文 He 解析:21、B 22、C 23、A 24、B 25、B 【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述杰克去电影院看电影发生的事儿。 21、句意:杰克只有__。由短文 He is only five years old.可知杰克只有五岁,A四岁,B五岁,C三岁,故选B。 22、句意:那是他__次去电影院。由短文It was his first time to do that.可知那是他第一次去电影院,A第二,B第三,C第一,故选C。 23、句意:杰克那天一共买___张票。由短文短文可知他一共买了四张票,A四,B三,C二,故选A。 24、句意:杰克有很多朋友吗?由短文"Jack answered, "No, I have no friends here.可知杰克没有朋友,因此应作否定回答,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。 25、句意:那个大男孩是一个___。由短文推测那个男孩应是电影院工作人员,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。 【点睛】 六、阅读理解 26、A 27、C 28、B 29、A 30、C 【解析】 26、该空所在题句意为他们去公园干什么。短文中Last weekend, we went t 解析:26、A 27、C 28、B 29、A 30、C 【解析】 26、该空所在题句意为他们去公园干什么。短文中Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. 上周末,我们去公园野餐。可知为A。故答案为A。 27、该空所在题句意为莉莉有什么?短文中Lily had some money.莉莉有钱。可知为C。故答案为C。 28、该空所在题句意为莉莉去买了些什么?短文中she went to buy some drink. 她去买了些饮料。可知为B。故答案为B。 29、该空所在题句意为莉莉在哪儿?短文中She was sitting under the tree.她坐在树下。可知为A。故答案为A。 30、该空所在题句意为莉莉为什么坐在树下?短文中I hurt my foot,” Lily said. “我伤了脚,”莉莉说。可知为C。故答案为C。 【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解,平时我们要多练习,扎实基础。- 配套讲稿:
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