五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟模拟试卷测试题(答案).doc

一、阅读理解
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it.
He quickly looks into his pocket (口袋). The’ money isn’t there now! Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief. He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts ,“Where’s my money? I can’t find it, There is a thief on the bus!” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”
犇1、Little Tom goes shopping ________. (       )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car
犇2、Little Tom sees ________ in the old woman’s bag. (       )
A．a pocket B．ten dollars C．ten yuan
犇3、The word “thief” means “________” in Chinese. (       )
A．强盗 B．小偷 C．贪心的人
犇4、Little Tom sees ________ ten yuan under his seat. (       )
A．his own (自己的) B．the old woman’s C．the thief’s
犇5、Which sentence is RIGHT? (       )
A．Little Tom is a bad boy. B．Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. C．Little Tom makes a mistake (错误).
二、阅读理解
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
犇1、It was time fo  _______. (   )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
犇2、There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. (   )
A．four B．five C．six
犇3、The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. (   )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
犇4、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. (   )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
犇5、The old man could get _______. (   )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
三、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita. She was different from the other princesses. She loved to farm. The king didn’t understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like. Anahita packed a bag of seeds and headed to the countryside. She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it. She also made three new friends, a cat, a parrot, and a spider.
After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming. He was angry. He went to ask the powerful sorcerer (巫师) for help, and let the sorcerer teach his daughter a lesson. Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾). Anahita then quickly moved her crops to the riverbed (河床). When the drought came, all the crops in the kingdom dried up, but Anahita’s crops survived (幸存).
犇11、There was a ______ named Anahita in the kingdom. (  )
A．prince B．princess C．king
犇12、Anahita loved to farm, but the king didn’t feel ______. (  )
A．angry B．sad C．happy
犇13、Anahita planted a field ______ the hut in the countryside. (  )
A．near B．behind C．in front of
犇14、Anahita lived ______ by farming. (  )
A．sad B．badly C．well
犇15、Anahita’s crops survived with the ______ help. (  )
A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's
四、阅读理解
Robin and the Ant
It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait”!
It is a little ant. He is afraid. "Please don't sit on me. One day I can help you.”
“Don't worry, little ant. I won't sit on you," says Robin.
The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried.
Then he hears, "Let us help you!" It is the ant and all of his friends.
They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.
Everyone is happy!
犇16、How does the little ant feel when Robin is going to sit on him? (   )
A．Happy. B．Afraid. C．Sad.
犇17、What's the weather like the next day? (   )
A．It is sunny. B．It is raining. C．It is windy.
犇18、What's wrong with Robin the next day? (   )
A．He is stuck in the mud. B．He is working in the park. C．He is sitting on the grass.
犇19、Who helps Robin to pull out of the mud? (   )
A．The Ant. B．Himself. C．The Ant and all of his friends.
犇20、What does the story tell us? (   )
A．We should always be nice to each other.
B．We shouldn't hurt.
C．We shouldn't go out on a rainy day.
五、阅读理解
A clever boy
There is a big tree near the playground. It is fifty years old. There is a big hole(洞)in it.
Now some boys are playing football on the playground. Jim kicks the ball into the hole. The hole is very deep. They can’t reach(达到)the ball. How can they get the ball out of the hole? Now Bob has a good idea. He asks the boys to bring some water, and fill the hole with water. Soon they get the ball out of the hole. They say Bob is a clever boy.
犇21、The big tree is _________. (     )
A．very old B．far from the playground C．near the river
犇22、There are ____________ on the playground. (     )
A．big trees B．big holes C．some boys
犇23、________ kicks the ball into the hole. (     )
A．Jim B．Bob C．Jim and Bob
犇24、Bob lets the boys bring _________. (     )
A．some water B．a stick C．some people
犇25、—Why can the boys get the ball out of the hole? (     )
—Because ___________________.
A．the water is lighter than the ball B．the ball is lighter than the water
六、阅读理解
A: Hello, Nancy, Welcome to my home!  
B: Thank you, Mike. What’s that over there?  
A: It’s my family photo. 
B: Who’s the man in dark green? 
A: He’s my grandfather. 
B: Are the man and woman your parents? 
A: Yes. The one with a big nose is my father. The one next to him is my mother. 
B: Is the girl in a red skirt your sister? 
A: No, she’s my uncle’s daughter. She is my cousin, Lily. 
B: She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?  
A: Yes, she is. She’s about sixty years old. 
B: Who’s the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? 
A: No, it’s me!
犇26、How many people(人) are there in Mike’s family photo?  (  )
A．four B．five C．six
犇27、Is Mike’s mother in a red skirt?      (  )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know.
犇28、Who looks young and pretty?   (   )
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s grandmother C．Mike’s cousin.
犇29、Is the baby in a blue hat Mike’s brother?  (  )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．I don’t know.
犇30、Who is sixty years old?    (  )
A．Mike’s grandfather B．Mike’s grandmother C．Mike’s uncle.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、C
【分析】
犇1、题干句意：小汤姆________去购物。根据短文He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. 他乘上公共汽车，坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。
犇2、题干句意：小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文There is ten yuan in it. 在里面有10元。故选C。
犇3、题干句意：单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。
犇4、题干句意：小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文He quickly looks into his pocket. The’ money isn’t there now! 他看了他的口袋，现在钱不在那儿了！故选A。
犇5、题干句意：哪一句是正确的？通读短文可知Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
犇1、句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
犇2、句意：这个农民家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。
犇3、句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
犇4、句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
犇5、句意：老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、C    
犇13、A    
犇14、C    
犇15、B
【分析】该篇主要讲述了安娜希塔公主克服种种困难种植农作物的故事。
犇11、句意：在王国里有个叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C国王。根据Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita.可知安娜希塔是个公主，故选B。
犇12、句意：安娜希塔喜欢种田，但国王并不______。A生气的，B伤心的，C高兴的。根据She loved to farm. The king didn’t understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like.可知国王并不高兴，故选C。
犇13、句意：在乡下的小屋______种了一块田。A在……旁边，B在……后面，C在……前面。根据She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it.可知她种的田地在小屋的旁边，故选A。
犇14、句意：安娜希塔靠种地过得____。A伤心的，B坏的，C好的。根据After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming.可知安娜希塔靠种地过得很好，故选C。
犇15、句意：安娜希塔的庄稼在___的帮助下存活了下来。A巫师的，B鹦鹉的，C猫。根据Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾).可知安娜希塔的庄稼在鹦鹉的帮助下存活了下来，故选B。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、B    
犇18、A    
犇19、C    
犇20、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗宾和一只蚂蚁的故事。
犇16、句意：当罗宾要坐在小蚂蚁身上时，它感觉如何？A高兴的。B害怕的。C伤心的。根据文中句子He is afraid.可知当罗宾要坐在小蚂蚁身上时，小蚂蚁很害怕，故选B。
犇17、句意：第二天天气怎么样？A它是晴朗的。B它正在下雨。C它是有风的。根据文中句子The next day, it is raining.可知第二天是下雨的，故选B。
犇18、句意：第二天罗宾怎么了？A他陷在泥里。B他正在公园里工作。C他正坐在草地上。根据文中句子He is stuck in the mud. 可知罗宾陷入了泥里，故选A。
犇19、句意：谁帮助罗宾从泥里爬出来？A蚂蚁。B他自己。C蚂蚁和他的许多朋友。根据文中句子It is the ant and all of his friends.可知是蚂蚁和他的朋友们一起帮助他从泥里爬出来了，故选C。
犇20、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A我们应该永远对彼此友好。B我们不应该受伤。C我们不应该在雨天出去。根据短文中故事内容可知我们应该友善待人。故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、A    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
【导语】本文主要写了男孩们把球踢进洞里面，聪明的鲍勃想到办法将球取出来了。
犇21、句意：那棵大树是__
解析：犇21、A    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
【导语】本文主要写了男孩们把球踢进洞里面，聪明的鲍勃想到办法将球取出来了。
犇21、句意：那棵大树是_________。A非常老，B离操场远，C在河边。根据文中句子There is a big tree near the playground. It is fifty years old.可知那棵树很老了，故选A。
犇22、句意：在操场上有__________。A大树，B大洞，C一些男孩。根据文中句子Now some boys are playing football on the playground.可知操场上有一些男孩，故选C。
犇23、句意：________把球踢进洞里。根据文中句子Jim kicks the ball into the hole. 可知吉姆把球踢进洞里了，故选A。
犇24、句意：鲍勃让男孩们带_________。A一些水，B一根棍子，C一些人。根据文中句子He asks the boys to bring some water, and fill the hole with water. 可知鲍勃让男孩们带来一些水，故选A。
犇25、句意：—为什么男孩们能把球从洞里拿出来？—因为_________。A水比球轻。B球比水轻。根据常识可知是因为球比水轻，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、B
【解析】
犇26、根据通读对话可知迈克家有6口人，故答案为C.
犇27、根据Is the girl in
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、B
【解析】
犇26、根据通读对话可知迈克家有6口人，故答案为C.
犇27、根据Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?No, she's my uncle's daughter.可知否定回答，故答案为B.
犇28、根据 She is my cousin, Lily. She looks young and pretty.可知看起来又年轻又漂亮的女士是Mike的堂姐莉莉，故答案为C.
犇29、根据Who's the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? No, it's me!可知那个戴蓝帽子的小婴儿是迈克，回答是否定回答，故答案为B.
犇30、根据 She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?Yes, she is.She's about sixty years old. 可知迈克的奶奶大约60岁了，故答案为B.
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。