英语小学六年级上册期末模拟提高试卷(带答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册期末模拟提高试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择题
1．—______ did you do last weekend? (    )
—I ______ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.
A．What; went B．Where; went C．What; visited
2．He _______ a banana skin on the floor. (    )
A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter
3．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.  (    )
A．were B．was C．are
4．My father _____ hot and he opened the windows. (    )
A．is B．were C．was
5．We are all very ______ about the ______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited
6．The Americans invented the ______, the British invented the ______. (   )
A．aeroplane; train B．train; aeroplane C．train; bus
7．My friend and I ______ shopping ______ the Internet. (   )
A．do; in B．does; in C．do; on
8．Your books are on the floor. ________. (     )
A．pick it up B．Pick them up C．Pick up them
9．—______ was your holiday? (   )
—It was great fun!
A．What B．How C．Where
10．We _______ use paper bags and glass bottles. (   )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．should to
11．Jack, ______ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? (   )
A．aren't B．don’t be C．don’t
12．Each student ______ an email ______ Miss Fox at Christmas. (    )
A．wrote; for B．write; to C．writes; to
13．The twins _______ buy some new clothes and food. (   )
A．is going to B．are going to C．am going to
14．Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in ______. (    )
A．The PRC B．the UK C．the US
15．It was ______ last Monday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rained; raining C．rainy; rained
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
17．I called you yesterday evening, but no one _______ (answer).
18．The students are very ______ (excite).
19．Rubbish _______ (make) the river dirty.
20．Black smoke from factories ________ (make) our city dirty.
21．________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees.
22．Mike ________ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.
23．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
2irty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
25．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
26．There were black _________ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.
27．Nancy _________ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.
28．People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago.
29．Yu Gong and his family __________ (work) very hard. They __________ (be) tired but happy.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．The king didn’t wear any clothes in the street. A little boy ________ at _______. (嘲笑他)
32．It’s Bobby’s t______ (机会).
33．We can read n______ for news. We can also read with e-books.
34．—Don't litter your banana skin on the ground. ___________ it ___________ (捡起来)!
—OK, sorry!
35．Look at the sign. It _________ (意思是) “No fishing”.
36．The boy c_________ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.
37．There are many flowers ______ (在……周围) them.
38．Children ______ ______ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.
39．In the afternoon, it ________ (变成) windy and ________ (cloud). We flew kites happily.
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
It was a beautiful spring day. Millie got up this morning. She saw some ____41_____ in the sky, but she didn't think about them. She woke up her dog, Eddie, and put him in the car. Then she ____42_____ out into the country for a picnic with her dog. They got to a big tree. Millie stopped her car and told Eddie ____43_____ off the car. They began to play games under the tree. How happy they were! An hour later, the wind began to blow（吹）and it turned ____44_____ Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn't feel cold.
Suddenly Millie ____45_____ snowflakes（雪花）in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got ____46_____ into the car. The snow became heavier and heavier. Soon everything was white all around ____47_____. The road became slippery（滑的）and she had to drive very slowly. Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for ____48_____. At ____49_____, the police came to save them. Millie was very thankful, she said she would listen to the weather report（预报）_____50______ going on a picnic next time.
41、A．birds B．clouds C．snows D．kites
42、A．drove B．walked C．ran D．flew
43、A．get B．got C．to get D．getting
44、A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool
45、A．looked B．saw C．cleaned D．put
46、A．up B．back C．off D．around
47、A．hi B．us C．her D．me
48、A．help B．hamburgers C．cakes D．coats
49、A．first B．end C．last D．problem
50、A．at B．after C．before D．on
五、阅读判断
Look at the blue Earth. This is our home. There are plains (平原), mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans (海洋) on our planet (行星). There are many kinds of trees, flowers sand grass on our earth. There are many kinds of wild (野生) animals living together with us. But sometimes we do bad things to it. We waste too much water. We cut down too many trees. We hunt (捕猎) too many wild animals for food or clothes. We waste too much energy. Too many cars use a lot of energy. We use too many plastic bags. We shouldn’t do these things. We should save our Earth, because we have only one Earth.
41、There are no plains and oceans on Earth. ( )
42、There are many kinds of wild animals on Earth. ( )
43、We sometimes do bad things to the Earth. ( )
44、We hunt wild animals just (只，仅仅) for food. ( )
45、We should save our Earth because we have only one Earth. ( )
六、阅读理解
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
51、The story wants to tell us ________. (      )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
52、Jimmys family had to move because ________. (      )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
53、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. (      )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
54、Pam felt very sorry ________. (      )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
55、The whole story happened ________. (      )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
七、选择题
As you know, there’s not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. It’s time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We can’t throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
56、Is there enough clean water for people? (    )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t C．We don’t know.
57、In many countries, people have to ________ for a living. (    )
A．drink milk B．plant trees C．cut down trees
58、If we have no trees, we will face more ________. (    )
A．droughts B．floods C．A&B
59、We can’t ________ to pollute our environment. (    )
A．plant trees B．save water C．throw any rubbish
60、Which sentence is NOT true? (    )
A．Planting trees is very important.
B．We shouldn’t save water.
C．If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
八、选择题
4
Dear Mike,
How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. And that’s so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
James
61、The passage (短文) is a (an) ________. (     )
A．email B．letter C．notice
62、James is in ________ now. (     )
A．China B．Harbin C．the USA
63、How does James often go to school? (     )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
64、James’ mother works ________. (     )
A．in a library B．in a school C．on a plane
65、How will James go to Harbin? (     )
A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane.
九、选择题
4
Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is on the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her home. We are going to go there by train. We are leaving on Friday morning. And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much. I feel very happy.
66、Aunt Jane is ________ sister. (   )
A．my mother’s B．my father’s C．my sister’s
67、Aunt Jane will be ________ years old. (   )
A．40 B．44 C．14
68、I’m going to give my aunt ________. (   )
A．a cat B．a card C．some flowers
69、We are going there ________. (   )
A．on Friday B．on Saturday C．on Sunday
70、It will be a ________ trip. (   )
A．one-day B．two-day C．three-day
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了______？—我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。A什么；去。B在哪里；去。C什么；参观。根据答语，可知问句询问做什么，用What提问，排除B选项。went是go的过去式，去某地go to...，横线后没有to，排除A选项，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：美国人发明了______，英国人发明了______。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的假期怎么样？—太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用How提问，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们_______使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克，_____在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式don't，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用write an email to，主语是each student，动词用第三人称单数writes。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
17．answered
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。
18．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
19．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
20．makes
【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
21．     To save     reuse     to water
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。
2aught
【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
23．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
2
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
25．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
2louds
【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。
【点睛】
27．is going to watch
【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。
【点睛】
28．     used     to call
【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。
【点睛】
29．     worked     were
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     laughed     him
【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laugh at sb.，由didn’t可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式，他him，故答案为laughed；him。
32．turn##urn
【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。
33．newspapers##ewspapers
【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。
34．     Pick     up
【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。
【点睛】
35．means
【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。
【点睛】
3limbed##limbed
【详解】句意：那个男孩_____上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。
【点睛】
37．around
【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在……周围around，故答案为around。
38．C
解析：     are     excited
【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。
39．     became     cloudy
【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。
【点睛】
40．     next     get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、A    
44、C    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、C    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意她看到天上有些……，但她没有想到它们。根据