英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量提高试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量提高试卷测试卷（及答案）一、阅读理解The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. The Monkey King can see she is a demon (妖怪), So he kills her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.犇1、The Monkey King goes to _ with his master. ()AAustraliaBIndiaCCanada犇2、First the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _ on their way.()AgirlBold womanCold man犇3、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _. ()AgirlBold womanCold man犇4、There is/are _ in the story. ()Aone demonBtwo demonsCthree demons犇5、Xuanzang _ the Monkey King. ()Acan understandBcant understandCcan know二、阅读理解This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building. Its for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.犇1、There are _ classes in No. 8 Middle school. ()A36B34C35犇2、The classroom is in _.()Aa tall buildingBa libraryCan office犇3、Where is the library? ()ABehind the tall building.BNext to the tall building.CIn front of the tall building.犇4、How many students are there in my school? ()A120.B1600.C1800.犇5、Which sentence(句子) is true? ()ABehind the school there is a tall building.BThere is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.CAll the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.三、阅读理解The Roses（罗斯一家）like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her. The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.犇11、On Sundays, the Roses like_.（）Agoing shoppingBwatching TVChaving picnics犇12、Jack and Mike wear_.（）Ashirts and jeansBjeans and running shoesCjackets and jeans犇13、Mr. Rose and Mrs. Rose have_. （）Atwo sonsBa little catCa new car犇14、They go to the park with_.（）Asome apples and orangesBsome bread and milkCsome food and drink犇15、Which sentence is not true? （下面哪句话是不正确的？）（）AThere are five people in Mr. Roses family.BJack and Mike can have some juice.CJerry wants to go to the park, too.四、阅读理解Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jacks father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jacks mother is a businesswoman. She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much. Jack lives in New York with his parents. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York. Today Jacks mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus. There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, Dont run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please. I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster! Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.犇16、What is Jacks hobby? ()ATaking a bus.BReading comic books.CEating Italian food.犇17、How does Jacks father go to work? ()ABC犇18、Where does Jack live? ()He lives in_.ANew YorkBCanberraCSan Francisco犇19、How does Jack feel today? ()He feels _.AangryBafraidChappy犇20、Why is Jack running on the bus? ()ABecause he wants to do sports.BBecause he wants the bus to go faster.CBecause he likes running on the bus.五、阅读理解How will people travel in the future? Many scientists think that a traveler will get into a car and tell the car computer where to go. The computer will then drive the car down the road at a speed (速度) of 120 miles an hour (小时). The computer can sense (感知) other cars on the road and cars wont hit (撞击) one another.Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day, with students coming and going at any time they want. There will be a computer on every desk in the classrooms. Some scientists think that books may disappear. People will never see books any more. Students can learn everything from the computer.The TV of the future will show pictures in three dimensions(三维). And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.犇21、The _ will drive the car down the road in the future. ()AtravellerBscientistCcomputer犇22、Schools of the future will be open _. ()Aevery dayBfrom Monday to FridayCfor 12 hours a day犇23、From the story, we know the word “disappear means “_”. ()A消失B出现C储存犇24、Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?AThe computer can sense other cars on the road and cars wont hit each other. ()BStudents can learn everything from the computer.CPeople cannot see programmes from other countries at any time.犇25、The best title (题目) for the passage should be “_”. ()ASchools in the futureBLife in the futureCCars in the future六、阅读理解Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital. Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesnt know the way. Xiao Ming sees an old man on the way. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, Hi, old fellow But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled (迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital? This time the old man answers, Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.犇26、Aunt Liu _ in a hospital. ()Ais illBworksCsees Xiao Ming犇27、Xiao Mings mother wants him to _. ()Asee an old grandpaBgo to Aunt Lius homeCtake some eggs to Aunt Liu犇28、Xiao Ming asks the old man _. ()Ato tell him the wayBto go to a hospitalCto walk in front of him犇29、The park is _ the hospital. ()AbehindBfar fromCin front of犇30、It is polite (有礼貌的) to say _ to an old man. ()Aold fellowBHi, old fellowCgrandpa【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、A犇3、C犇4、A犇5、B【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。犇1、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_。根据The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. 可知他们去了西藏。故选B。犇2、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_。根据 On their way they meet a girl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。犇3、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_。根据After that, an old man comes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。犇4、句意：这个故事里有_。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。犇5、句意：玄奘_美猴王。根据Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、A犇3、C犇4、C犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。犇1、句意：第八中学有_班级。根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知第八中学有34个班级，故选B。犇2、句意：教室在_里。A一幢高楼，B一个图书馆，C一个办公室，根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. Its for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选A。犇3、句意：图书馆在哪里？A在高楼的后面，B紧挨着高楼，C在高楼的前面，根据短文中的In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选C。犇4、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知我的学校有1800名学生，故选C。犇5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校后面有一个高楼。B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C选项是正确的，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C犇12、B犇13、A犇14、B犇15、A【解析】犇11、根据短文句子 The Roses like having picnics on Sundays.（在星期日罗斯一家想要去野餐。）可知是喜欢野餐。C选项正确。故答案为C。犇12、根据短文句子 Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. （Jack穿上一件衬衣和牛仔裤，Mike穿上T恤衫和牛仔裤。他们还都穿上他们的跑步鞋。）可知两人一样的穿着有牛仔裤和跑步鞋。B选项正确。故答案为B。犇13、根据短文句子 Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning.（Jack和Mike，他们的儿子，在早上起得很早。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。犇14、根据短文句子 After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.（穿完衣服后，他们帮助妈妈讲面包，牛奶，鸡蛋和一些水果放到篮子里，并将篮子提到车上。Rose太太还带了四瓶果汁。）可知B选项正确。故答案为B。犇15、这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的答案。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B犇17、A犇18、A犇19、C犇20、B【分析】本文介绍了杰克一家人及杰克的妈妈带杰克去看望外祖父母时在公交车上发生的事。犇16、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A坐公交车。B看漫画书。C吃意大利食物。根据He likes reading comic books with his father and mother.，可知杰克的爱好是看漫画书，故选B。犇17、句意：杰克的爸爸怎么去上班？根据Jacks father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day.，可知杰克的爸爸骑自行车去上班，故选A。犇18、句意：杰克住在哪里？他住在_。A纽约，B堪培拉，C旧金山，根据Jack lives in New York with his parents.，可知杰克住在纽约，故选A。犇19、句意：杰克今天感觉怎么样？他感觉很_。A生气的，B害怕的，C高兴的，根据Jack is very happy.，可知杰克今天感觉很高兴，故选C。犇20、句意：杰克为什么在公交车上跑？A因为他想做运动。B因为他想让公交车开得更快。C因为他喜欢在公交车上跑步。根据I want this bus to go faster!，可知杰克在公交车上跑是因为他想让公交车开得更快，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C犇22、A犇23、A犇24、C犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。犇21、句意：_将在未来解析：犇21、C犇22、A犇23、A犇24、C犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。犇21、句意：_将在未来驾驶汽车在路上行驶。A旅行者；B 科学家；C电脑；根据文中“The computer will then drive the car down the road .”可知电脑将驾驶汽车在路上行驶 。故选C。犇22、句意：将来的学校将会_开放。A每天；B从周一到周五；C一天12小时。根据文中“Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day,”未来的学校可能一年开放12个月，每天24小时， 可知学校每天开放。故选A。犇23、句意：从这个故事来看，我们知道单词消失的意思是_。故选A。犇24、句意：根据文章哪一句话是错误的？A电脑可以感应到路上的其他车辆，从而避免车辆相撞。 B学生可以从电脑中学到一切。 C人们在任何时候都看不到其他国家的节目。根据文中“And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.”人们可以在白天或晚上的任何时间看到来自世界各地的节目。可知C表达错误，故选C。犇25、这篇文中的最好的标题应该是_。 A将来的学校；B将来的生活；C将来的汽车。根据文中内容可知整篇文中都在讲述将来的生活。故选B。六、阅读理解26、A犇27、C犇28、A犇29、C犇30、C【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一解析：犇26、A犇27、C犇28、A犇29、C犇30、C【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一位老人问路的事情。犇26、句意：刘阿姨_住院了。A生病，B工作，C看小明，根据Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了，故选A。犇27、句意：小明的妈妈想让他_。A看一位老爷爷，B去刘阿姨家，C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，根据Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，故选C。犇28、句意：小明让老人_。A告诉他怎么走，B去医院，C走在他前面，根据Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走，故选A。犇29、句意：公园在医院_。A在后面，B离远，C在前面，根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.可知医院在公园的后面，即公园在医院的前面，故选C。犇30、句意：对老人说_是有礼貌的。A老头，B嗨，老头，C爷爷，根据It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. 可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的，应该说爷爷，故选C。