五年级下册期末英语模拟培优试题测试题(及答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．—When’s Halloween? (    )
—It’s on the ______ of October.
A．twenty-ninth B．thirtieth C．thirty-first
2．People ______ their parents and grandparents ______ Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．visit; on B．visits; at C．visit; at
3．My birthday is ______ the third of July, and dad’s birthday is ______ July too. (  )
A．in; on B．on; on C．on; in
4．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? (  )
—You can ______ there by taxi.
A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to
5．A young man ________ the bus and sits down in front of me. (     )
A．gets on B．gets off C．gets away
6．—Mike, _______ and _______ me, please. (     )
—OK.
A．comes; help B．come; helps C．come; help
7．—Look! The bus is coming. (   )
—Let’s _________ the bus.
A．get on B．get up C．get off
8．—Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? (   )
—Because he was born ______ .
A．on February 28th B．on February 29th C．on March 28th
9．—Would you like ______ a film with me? (   )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A．see B．seeing C．to see
10．There ________ some meat in the fridge. Let’s ________ meat with potatoes. (    )
A．are; cook B．is; cook C．is; cooking
11．What ________ people usually do ________ the Spring Festival? (    )
A．do; at B．does; on C．does; at
12．—Excuse me. Where's the bookshop? (   )
—Take Bus No.8. Get off ________ Park Station, and then you can see it ________ your left.
A．at; on B．in; at C．to; near D．at; to
13．My sister and I ______ a good time ________ the party. (   )
A．has; at B．take; in C．have; at D．has; in
14．The mushrooms ________ nice. (   )
A．look B．looks C．think D．smells
15．You have a bad cough, you shouldn't ________ so much cola now. (    )
A．drinking B．drink C．drinks
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There _____ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.
17．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
18．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
19．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
20．I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup?
21．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
22．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
23．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
24．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
25．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
26．Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home.
27．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?  
—Yes, he is.
28．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
29．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
30．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
三、完成句子
31．My mother is a cook. She likes c_______. My mother grows flowers in the g________.
32．I'm l______ for some juice, b_______ I'm t______.
33．We put on warm c_______ in winter.
34．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
35．My father __________ (洗车) now.
36．—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.
—It’s on New Year’s Day.
37．These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us.
38．Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
39．You ________ (应该) have a rest.
40．The bus stop is on the ________ (街道).
四、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示
It’s four o'clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom.They aren’t having a class. They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard.Wu Wei is sweeping the floor. What is Chen Yu doing? Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy. Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door. Mr Black is helping him.Now the classroom is clean and bright. They are tired ,but they are very happy.
1、The students are in the computer room now.( )
2、Miss White is cleaning the door.( )
3、Chen Yu and Amy are cleaning the windows.( )
4、Zhang Peng is cleaning the door because he is tall.( )
5、The students aren’t tired and happy.( )
五、阅读判断
A: Hello, Nancy, Welcome to my home!  
B: Thank you, Mike. What’s that over there?  
A: It’s my family photo. 
B: Who’s the man in dark green? 
A: He’s my grandfather. 
B: Are the man and woman your parents? 
A: Yes. The one with a big nose is my father. The one next to him is my mother. 
B: Is the girl in a red skirt your sister? 
A: No, she’s my uncle’s daughter. She is my cousin, Lily. 
B: She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?  
A: Yes, she is. She’s about sixty years old. 
B: Who’s the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? 
A: No, it’s me!
46、How many people(人) are there in Mike’s family photo?  (  )
A．four B．five C．six
47、Is Mike’s mother in a red skirt?      (  )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know.
48、Who looks young and pretty?   (   )
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s grandmother C．Mike’s cousin.
49、Is the baby in a blue hat Mike’s brother?  (  )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．I don’t know.
50、Who is sixty years old?    (  )
A．Mike’s grandfather B．Mike’s grandmother C．Mike’s uncle.
六、阅读理解
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.
51、How many kinds of football games are there? (      )
A．Three B．Two C．Four
52、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? (      )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know.
53、What do the American people like very much? (      )
A．Playing American football. B．Playing soccer. C．Watching TV.
54、How many players are there on a soccer team? (      )
A．Eight. B．Twenty-two. C．Eleven.
55、What’s the shape of the American football? (      )
A．Round. B．Egg. C．Oval.
七、阅读理解
It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
56、Trees planting Day is on _______. (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March13th
57、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
58、Life needs _______ to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
59、What can plants do? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away.
C．Both A and B．
60、_______ will try to protect the plants (   )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—万圣节在什么时候？—它在十月_____。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选C。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’s home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peter’s home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：一个年轻人____公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车，gets off下车，gets away离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—迈克，请过来帮助我。—好的。句子是祈使句，动词come和help要用原形，选项C符合题意，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—看！公共汽车过来了。—让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？—因为他出生于_______。A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你想和我一起去看电影吗？—是的，我乐意。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词不定式。根据句意可知，would you like to do sth想要做某事，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。考查there be句型和祈使句，there be句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为let sb. do sth。故选B。
11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—打扰了。书店在哪里？—乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at + 地点，在左边on the left。故选A。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用at the party，故选C。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．is
【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
17．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
18．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
19．     driver     drving     goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。
20．     to cook     some
【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。
21．     to buy     for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。
22．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
23．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
24．     Is     any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。
25．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
26．to visit
【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。
27．sweeping
【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。
28．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。
29．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
30．     eat     eating##to eat     them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     cooking     garden
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢____。我的妈妈在____里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。
32．     looking##ooking     because##ecause     thirsty##hirsty
【详解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。
33．clothes##lothes
【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。
34．meat with potatoes
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。
35．is cleaning the car
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。
36．first
【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。
37．bad##ad
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们__。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对……有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。
【点睛】
38．D
解析：     understand     stories
【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。
39．should
【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。
40．street
【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、T    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】
1、由短文听关键句“It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom.”可知学生们都在教室里，而不是在电脑房里，故为F。
2、由短文听关键句“They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard .”可知Miss White正在擦黑板，而不是擦门，故为F。
3、由短文听关键句“What is Chen Yu doing? Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy.”可知Chen Yu和Amy正在擦窗户，故为T。
4、由短文听关键句“Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door.”可知Zhang Peng个子非常高，所以他正在擦门，故为T。
5、由短文中关键句“Now the classroom is clean and bright.They are tired,but they are very happy.”可知学生们虽然累但是很开心。故为F。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、B
【解析】
46、根据通读对话可知迈克家有6口人，故答案为C.
47、根据Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?No, she's my uncle's daughter.可知否定回答，故答案为B.
48、根据 She is my cousin, Lily. She looks young and pretty.可知看起来又年轻又漂亮的女士是Mike的堂姐莉莉，故答案为C.
49、根据Who's the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? No, it's me!可知那个戴蓝帽子的小婴儿是迈克，回答是否定回答，故答案为B.
50、根据 She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?Yes, she is.She's about sixty years old. 可知迈克的奶奶大约60岁了，故答案为B.
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、A    
53、A    
54、C    
55、B
【分析】
51、句意：有多少种橄榄球比赛？根据Do you know there are two kinds of football games，可知有两种橄榄球比赛，故选B。
52、句意：中国人喜欢踢足球吗？根据In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular，可知中国人也喜欢踢足球，故选A。
53、句意：美国人民最喜欢什么？根据One is American football, and the other is soccer，可知国人民最喜欢玩美式足球，故选A。
54、句意：一个足球队有多少球员？根据There are eleven players on a team，可知一个足球队有11个球员，故选C。
55、句意：美式橄榄球的形状是什么？根据In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg，可知美式橄榄球的形状像鸡蛋，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、C    
60、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树，阐述了树和植物的重要性。
56、句意：植树节在_____。A三月二十号，B三月十二号，C三月十三号，根据短文中的It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day.可知植树节在三月十二号，故选B。
57、句意：____可以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物。A人们，B动物，C植物，根据短文中的Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. 可知植物可以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物，故选C。
58、句意：生命需要____才能生存。A植物提供的食物，B动物，C沙子，根据短文中的Without plants, life will not go on.可知生命需要植物提供的食物才能生存，故选A。
59、句意：植物能做什么？A它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风。B它们可以防止水流走。CA和B。根据短文中的Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants.可知它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风，它们可以防止水流走，故选C。
60、句意：____将试图保护植物。A一些人，B越来越多的人，C没有人，根据短文中的ow more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人将试图保护植物，故选B。
【点睛】