英语小学五年级上学期期中质量模拟试题(答案).doc

英语小学五年级上学期期中质量模拟试题（答案）
一、单项选择
1．______ is popular in western countries, and ______ is popular in China. (   )
A．Rice; noodles B．Milk; bread C．Coffee; tea
2．—What ______ she like doing?  (    )
—She ______ reading stories.
A．do; likes B．does; like C．does; likes
3．I usually chat ______ my friends ______ the Internet at weekends. (    )
A．with; on B．on; with C．with; in
4．I can ________ fruit salads. I like ________ salads very much. (    )
A．make; making B．making; make C．make; make D．making; makes
5．Helen’s friends often _____ swimming. (    )
A．go B．goes C．going
6．Su Hai and Su Yang ________ a cute rabbit. It ________ a short tail. (     )
A．has; has B．have; has C．has; have
7．—Please _______ the bananas in the box on the table. (    )
—OK.
A．give B．put C．live
8．My brother is in __________ Canada. I usually write __________ a letter. (   )
A．the; him B．/; him C．/; he
9．That's ________ football. I like playing ________ football very much. (     )
A．a; the B．the; / C．a; a D．a; /
10．Nancy’s mother ______ in a factory. (   )
A．work B．workers C．works
11．Mike _____ like Chinese but he _____ Science. (    )
A．isn’t, likes B．doesn’t, likes C．can’t, like
12．—Let's go and play on the swing! (    )
—_______ But don't push me too high.
A．Wait a minute. B．I think so. C．That's a good idea.
13．There’s a hole in the ice. ________! (   )
A．Great idea B．Look out C．Well done
14．That swing is too high. I am ________. I don’t want to play on the swing. (   )
A．afraid B．happy C．soft
15．I like drawing. My friend Mike likes it ______. And he ______ likes fishing. (   )
A．too; too B．also; also C．too; also
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I am ________ (friend) and funny.
17．____ have a friend. His name is Robin. He often makes ____ finish ____ homework. (I / my / me)
18．She often _____ (draw) pictures on the weekend.
19．Sara has _____ (dance) lessons and she can _____ (dance) well.
20．There ________ (be not) any milk in the fridge, but there are some eggs in it.
21．Please show ________ (they) around your school.
22．They are ______ (cook). They like ______ (cook).
23．The art room is on the ______ (three) floor. There are ______ (three) pianos in the room.
24．Amy is good at _______ (sing).
25．He's a nice _________ (cook). He always _________ (cook) nice food for us.
26．—_____ your mother _____ (cook) _____ (good)?
—Yes, she's a _____ (cook). She is good at _____ (cook)
27．Don't let Helen or _____ (she) sister play near the river. What about _____ (skate) on the ice?
28．Yang Ling is a good girl and she ____ (study) English well.
29．Mrs. Liu is a great ______ (write). She ______ (write) stories for children.
30．How many _____ (library) are there in _____ (you) school?
三、完成句子
31．There are some ________ in the vase.
32．Billy is really good at _______.
33．—What can the panda do?
—_______________
34．I have ________ today.
35．Welcome to my ______.
36．The goldfish has no 1_______ or arms.
37．Autumn is the t_______ season of a year.
38．—What’s b ______ the trees?
—I think t ______ is a turkey!
39．___________ (明天) is Christmas. I’m so happy.
40．There is a _______ ________ two big trees (房子在两棵大树中间).
四、阅读判断
Mr White is a doctor and Mrs White is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They are all busy (忙碌).They have a white car. So they go to work by car. One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store (商店). They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr White can't open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car's number and they are frozen (惊呆了) there. It isn't their car.
41、Mr and Mrs White are doctors. ( )
42、Mr and Mrs White go shopping by bus. ( )
43、Mr and Mrs White has a red car. ( )
44、Mr and Mrs White can't open the door of the car. ( )
45、The car isn't Mr and Mrs White's. It's the man's. ( )
五、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There are two children under the tree. They are my good friends. The boy in black is Tom. He is reading a book now. The girl in pink is Emma. She is drawing a picture now.
Tom is in the same class with me. We often play football together. Tom's mother is a nurse. She is cooking in the kitchen now. And his father is a teacher. He is watching TV in the living room. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future.
Emma's mother and my mother work at the same factory.  They are also good friends. Emma's father is a teacher. He teaches Maths very well. He is very kind and we all like him.
46、There is one boy and two girls under the tree. ( )
47、There are only two people in Tom's family. ( )
48、Tom's mother is a doctor.  ( )
49、My mother is a worker.  ( )
50、Emma's father is a farmer.  ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择适当的答案。
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stocking or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook （摇）the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.”
“What? Open it and have a look!”
Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it.
Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
51、Mike got up at __________. (   )
A．twenty to six B．twenty past five C．twenty past six
52、The lovely dog was for __________. (   )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s brother C．Mike’s sister
53、The pretty dress was for __________. (   )
A．Mike’s sister B．Mike C．Nancy’s brother
54、Mike got __________ from his family. (   )
A．three presents B．two presents C．one present
55、Are Nancy and Mike happy? (   )
A．Yes, they aren’t. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they are.
七、阅读理解
Helen: May I come in?
Doctor: Come in and sit down, please.
Helen: Thank you.
Doctor: What’s the matter?
Helen: I’ve got a bad headache and a high fever.
Doctor: Let me have a look. OK, I see. You’ve got a cold. Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.
Helen: Thank you, doctor.
46、Where is Helen? (  )
A．She’s at school. B．She’s in the hospital.
47、What’s wrong with her? (  )
A．She’s got a headache and a high fever. B．She’s got a backache.
48、What should Helen do? (  )
A．Eat some fruit. B．Take some medicine and go to bed.
49、Can Helen eat an ice cream? (  )
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t.
50、How can we help Helen? (  )
A．We can give her some fruit. B．We can give her some toys.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在西方国家______很受欢迎，在中国______很受欢迎。A米饭；面条，B牛奶；面包，C咖啡；茶，根据常识可知咖啡在西方受欢迎，茶在中国受欢迎，故选C。
【点睛】
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—她喜欢做什么？—她喜欢读书。like是实义动词，主语she是单数第三人称，故助动词用does，答语主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，like原形；likes第三人称单数；故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：周末我通常______我的朋友们______互联网聊天。第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语chat with sb.和某人聊天，chat with my friends和我的朋友们聊天；第二空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语on the Internet在互联网上；故A选项符合，故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我会做水果莎拉。我非常喜欢做莎拉。can后跟动词原形；like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词；make是原形，making是动名词形式，故选A。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦的朋友经常去游泳。go动词原形；goes动词第三人称单数；going动词现在分词或动名词；根据句中的often，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Helen’s friends是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，go swimming去游泳，动词短语，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳有一只可爱的小兔子。它有短尾巴。此题考查一般现在时，前一个句子主语是苏海和苏阳两个人，动词用动词原形，后面主语是it，动词用第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—请把香蕉________在桌子上的盒子里。—好的。A给，B放，C生活。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我哥哥在加拿大。我通常给他写信。在加拿大in Canada，him他，宾格；he他，主格；该空做write的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。
【点睛】
9．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：那是一个足球。我非常喜欢踢足球。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，句中的football以辅音音素开头，一个用a修饰，play表示打球，后面直接接表示球类的名词，中间无任何冠词，play football踢足球，故选D。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：南茜的妈妈在工厂工作。本题考查动词的形式。A工作，动词原形；B工人，可数名词复数；C工作，动词的第三人称单数。句子缺少谓语动词，主语Nancy’s mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克不喜欢语文，但他喜欢科学。like是动词原形，主语Mike是第三人称单数，构成否定句，助动词用doesn’t；主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们去荡秋千吧！—______ 但不要把我推得太高。A等一下。B我认为是这样。C这是个好主意。选项C符合题意，故选C。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰上有一个洞。____！A好主意，B当心，C做得好，根据题意和常识可知，冰上有洞应提醒人当心，故选B。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：那个秋千太高了。我很害怕。我不想玩秋千。A害怕的，B高兴的，C软的，afraid符合题意，故选A。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢画画。我的朋友迈克也喜欢它。并且他也喜欢钓鱼。also也，位于句中；too也，位于肯定句句尾。故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．friendly
【详解】句意：我是________和有趣的。结合句意和提示可知，此处应用friend的形容词形式friendly来做表语，意为友善的，友好的，故答案为friendly。
17．     I     me     my
【详解】句意：_________有一个朋友。他的名字是罗宾。他经常使________完成__________家庭作业。第一空作主语，要用人称代词主格形式I；makes是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式me；homework是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为I；me；my。
【点睛】
18．draws
【详解】句意：周末她经常画画。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，draw的第三人称单数是draws，故答案为draws。
【点睛】
19．     dancing     dance
【详解】句意：萨拉有舞蹈课，她会跳舞。本题考查名词词组和动词原形。第一个空，舞蹈课用名词词组dancing lessons表示，该空应填dancing。第二个空，情态动词can后面加动词原形，该空应填dance。故答案为dancing；dance。
20．isn’t##is not
【详解】句意：冰箱里没有牛奶，但里面有一些鸡蛋。该句考查的是There be结构的否定句，句子时态是一般现在时，句子含有单词milk是不可数名词，所以系词用is， is not的缩写是isn’t，故答案为isn’t/ is not。
21．them
【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。
22．     cooks     cooking##to cook
【详解】句意：他们是厨师。他们喜欢烹饪。cook厨师，主语They是复数人称，故用复数形式cooks；cook烹饪，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词形式为cooking，不定式为to cook。故答案为cooks；cooking/to cook。
23．     third     three
【详解】句意：美术教室在三楼。在房间里有三架钢琴。表示楼层用序数词，three对应的序数词是third，基数词表示数量，所以第二空用three，故答案为third；three。
24．singing
【详解】句意：艾米擅长唱歌。at是介词，后跟动词用动名词形式，sing的动名词形式是singing，故答案为singing。
【点睛】
25．H
解析：     cook     cooks
【详解】句意：他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook厨师，名词；烹饪，动词；根据句意可知第一空填cook厨师，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，第二空填cook烹饪，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故cook用第三人称单数形式cooks，故答案为cook；cooks。
【点睛】
26．D
解析：     Does     cook     well     cook     cooking
【详解】句意：—你妈妈做饭好吃吗？—是的。她是名厨师。她很擅长做饭。此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句，因为句子中是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，要借助于助动词does，副词修饰动词，介词后用动名词形式，故答案为Does；cook；well；cook；cooking。
【点睛】
27．     her     skating
【详解】句意：不要让海伦或她的妹妹在河边玩。在冰上滑冰怎么样？第一空后面有名词，可知该空考查she的形容词性物主代词her，about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，skate动名词为skating，故答案为her；skating。
【点睛】
28．studies
【详解】句意：杨玲是一个好女孩，她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数是studies，故答案为studies。
29．     writer     writes
【详解】句意：刘女士是一位伟大的____。她为孩子们___故事。write写，动词，根据第一句句意可知此处指伟大的作家，a后面应接单数名词，write的名词形式是writer。根据第一句中be动词is可知该句时态是一般现在时，第二句中缺少谓语动词，主语为she，故动词用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writer；writes。
30．     libraries     your
【详解】句意：在____学校里有多少个____？how many意为多少，其后应接名词复数libraries，意为图书馆，结合句意和提示可知，第二个空应用形容词性物主代词your，意为你的。故答案为libraries；your。
三、完成句子
31．flowers
【详解】句意：花瓶里有一些花。图片是花，花flower，some修饰可数名词复数，flower-flowers，故答案为flowers。
【点睛】
32．skating
【详解】句意：比利十分擅长____。图片显示男孩正在滑冰，be good at意为擅长，其后应用动名词skating，意为滑冰，故答案为skating。
33．The panda can ride the bike.
【详解】句意：—熊猫会做什么？—熊猫会骑自行车。句子时态为一般现在时，由所给图片可知熊猫会骑自行车，因此应说熊猫会骑自行车，故答案为The panda can ride the bike.
【点睛】
34．Music
【详解】句意：今天我有_____课。根据图片可知今天有音乐课，Music音乐，故答案为Music.
35．classroom
【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的教室。图片是教室，教室classroom。故答案为classroom。
【点睛】
36．legs##egs
【详解】句意：金鱼没有腿和胳膊。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为leg腿，可数名词，arms是可数名词复数，可知这里的no=not any，any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故答案为legs。
37．third##hird
【详解】句意：秋天是一年的第三个季节。本题考查序数词，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为third第三，故答案为third。
38．     behind##ehind     that##hat
【详解】句意：—树的____是什么？—我想___是一只火鸡。根据字母提示和语境可知：树的后面是什么？我想那是一只火鸡。behind在……的后面，that那个，符合题意，故答案为behind；that。
39．Tomorrow
【详解】句意：明天是圣诞节。我很高兴。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词tomorrow明天，名词，这里做主语，故答案为Tomorrow。
【点睛】
40．     house     between
【详解】句意：在两棵大树之间有一个房子。房子house，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，在两者之间between，故答案为house；between。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、F    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】短文大意：怀特夫妇开车去购物，购完物想开车回家却打不开车门的故事。
41、题干句意：怀特夫妇是医生。根据Mr White is a doctor and Mrs White is a nurse. 可知怀特先生是医生，怀特夫人是护士。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42、题干句意：怀特夫妇乘公共汽车去购物。根据One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. 可知是乘小汽车去购物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43、题干句意：怀特夫妇有一辆红色的小汽车。根据They have a white car.可知他们有一辆白色的小汽车。故题干错误，故答案为F。
44、题干句意：怀特夫妇打不开小汽车的门。根据But Mr White can't open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45、题干句意：那辆小汽车不是怀特夫妇的。它是那个男人的。根据Just then a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?” 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、F    
48、F    
49、T    
50、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、A    
54、B    
55、C
【分析】短文大意：在圣诞节的早晨，迈克和他的妹妹找礼物的故事。
51、句意：迈克在_____起床。根据 On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.可知他6:20起床。故选C。
52、句意：那只可爱的狗是给____。根据Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” 可知是给迈克的，也就是南希的哥哥，故选B。
53、句意：那件漂亮的连衣裙是给_____。根据His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.”“What? Open it and have a look!”Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it.可知连衣裙是给南希的，也就是迈克的妹妹，故选A。
54、句意：迈克从他的家人那得到了______。根据Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知他得到了两个礼物，故选B。
55、句意：南希和迈克很高兴吗？根据He said happily. 及这个短文的意思可知他们很高兴，故作肯定回答，故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】
46、问题句意为海伦在哪儿？通读海伦和医生的对话可知海伦生病了，所以她是在医院里。A. 她在学校。B.她在医院。故选B。
47、问题句意为她怎么啦？根据短文I’ve got a bad headache and a high fever. 可知她头痛，并且发烧了。故选A。
48、问题句意为海伦应该做什么？根据Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.可知生病之后应该吃药，好好休息并且多喝水。A.吃一些水果。B.吃药并且上床睡觉。故选B。
49、问题句意为海伦能吃冰激凌吗？生病之后是不能吃冰激凌的，这是常识，故选B。
50、问题句意为我们能怎样帮助海伦？A我们能给她一些水果。B我们能给她一些玩具。根据常识，我们可以给她吃一些水果，故选A。