2016-2017学年八年级英语下学期同步练习20.doc

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Unit 3 Language in use
Ⅰ.句型突破
1．我的爱好是阅读。
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2．书中有很多有用的东西。
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答案：1.My hobby is reading.
2．There are many useful things in the books.
Ⅱ.小试牛刀
请介绍你的兴趣爱好，以“My Hobby”为题，写一篇80词左右的作文。
要点提示：1.What is your hobby？2.When did you become interested in this hobby？3.Why and how do you enjoy your hobby?
My Hobby
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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Ⅲ.拓展阅读
（A）
Mr.Green was clever three years ago.And few men could trouble him.But one day he was hit down by a car and his head got badly hurt.And now he often forgets something and thinks in a different way from ours.
One morning，Mr.Green woke up early.He put on his coat and began to walk in the street while people were sleeping.He wanted to buy newspapers but the post office was still closed.He had to go back and go to bed again.Before he took off his clothes，someone knocked at the door.He got up and opened it.Two hunters（猎人）came in.They looked at him carefully and then said，“We saw a dead man just now.We thought it was you.”
“Really？” Mr.Green said in surprise.“Where？”
“In the forest.”
“It's impossible！” said Mr.Green.“I didn't go there at all this morning.”
“But he died last night.”
“I haven't been there for nearly a week.”
“But he looks like you.”
“What clothes does he wear，then？”
“A blue coat like yours and brown pants.”
“And what color are his socks？”
“Black.”
Mr.Green became happy.He showed his socks to them and said，“Look！Mine are white.”
（　　）1.Why does Mr.Green often forget things?
A．Because his head got badly hurt.
B．Because he often drove cars.
C．Because he was too clever.
D．Because few men could trouble him.
（　　）2.What did Mr.Green want to do when he walked in the street?
A．He wanted to have breakfast.
B．He wanted to buy newspapers.
C．He wanted to post a letter.
D．He wanted to go back to sleep.
（　　）3.Who knocked at Mr.Green's door?
A．A man from the forest.
B．Two hunters.
C．A postman.
D．A policeman.
（　　）4.Where did the two hunters find the dead man?
A．In the street.
B．Behind Mr.Green's house.
C．In the forest.
D．Near the post office.
（　　）5.What color were Mr.Green's socks?
A．Brown.　　　　　　 B．White.
C．Black. D．Blue.
（B）
Every year，wildfires（野火）destroy much forest land.Homes are broken down，and thousands of people die.Smokejumpers are helping to stop this.
Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter.They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot.They race to put out the fire as fast as they can.At a fire site，smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire.Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading.Using basic tools such as shovels（铲子）and axes，smokejumpers clear land of burnable（易燃的）material like plants and other dry material.They carry water with them too，but not much.Although most of smokejumpers are men，more women are joining.The most important things are your height and weight.Smokejumpers in the U．S.，for example，must be 54 to 91 kilograms，so they don't get hurt when they land，or get blown by strong winds.
Smokejumpers must also be able to live in the wilderness（荒地）．In Russia，many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.
The work is dangerous，and the hours are long.But for these firefighters，smokejumping isn't just a job.They love being able to jump out of planes，fight fires，and live in the forest.A 28­year­old Russian smokejumper Alex Tishin says，“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”
1．What are smokejumpers?
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2．Where do they jump from?
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3．What's their main goal?
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4．Why should they have proper weight?
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5．In Russia，what do many smokejumpers know?
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.My hobby is reading.
2．There are many useful things in the books.
Ⅱ.My Hobby
My hobby is reading.When I was 5 years old，my mum often encouraged me to read story books.Reading books can not only let me learn a lot of new things but also make me feel happy.I like reading many kinds of books，such as stories，news reports，magazines and so on.
I often do some reading in the evening.Reading makes my life colourful.
Ⅲ.（A）1～5 ABBCB
（B）1.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter.
2．They jump from planes.
3．Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading.
4．Because they won't get hurt when they land，or get blown by strong winds.
5．They know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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