山东省泰安市2016届高三英语上册期末试题.doc

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高三年级考试
英语试题
2016.1
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman suggest doing?
A．Repairing the telephone． B．Surfing the Internet．
C．Cooking at home．
2．What did the man do?
A．He bought a computer． B．He set up a company．
C．He hunted for a new job．
3．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A fire． B．A flood． C．An earthquake．
4．How many people will be expected to the party?
A．15． B．135． C．150．
5．Why does the woman mention her dinner guests?
A．To ask the man to join them．
B．To suggest politely the man leave．
C．To invite the man to have another drink．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．How much will the man pay for the CD player?
A．$30． B．$70． C．$100．
7．What is the man concerned about?
A．Return policy． B．After-sale repairing． C．Exchange of goods．
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．What kind of room does the man take?
A．A shared room with another student．
B．A single room with his own bathroom．
C．His own room with a shared bathroom．
9．What isn’t included in the conference fee?
A．Meals． B．Tea． C．Coffee．
听第8段材料，回答第l0至第12三个小题。
l0．Where does the man probably work?
A．In a hotel． B．In a church． C．In a film company．
11．How did the man help the film star?
A．He woke him up． B．He lent him his pants．
C．He sent him back to the room．
12．What does the man’s wife think of him?
A．He is of great help at home．
B．He is of no help with the housework．
C．He is busy with his work all the time．
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．Who is Anna?
A．The man’s sister．
B．The man’s mother．
C．The man’s grandmother．
14．How long will the man stay?
A．Three days． B．Four days． C．Five days．
15．What surprised the woman?
A．The man only eats vegetables now．
B．The man still has schoolwork to do．
C．The man is staying for such a short time．
16．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．Anna is a vegetarian．
B．Anna loves to eat turkey．
C．The man is disappointed with Anna．
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The plan for the day．
B．The courses of the schoo1．
C．An introduction to the teachers．
18．What are the listeners going to do at 10：40 ?
A．Do a test． B．Take a rest． C．Get their books．
19．Who will introduce the Learning Center?
A．Caro1． B．Anna． C．Steve．
20．When are the listeners expected to talk with Helen?
A．During the lunchtime．
B．In the conversation class．
C．After a talk about London．
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅渎下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many expels say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies．He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had．
He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment and adult sexual situations．Wilder was one of the first directors to do this．
Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s，Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies．During that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名)from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences．He won six of the Oscar awards．Wilder made famous movies like“Sunset Boulevard”．and“Double Indemnity．”He also directed“The Lost Weekend”，and“The Seven Year Itch．”
Wilder was born in 1906 in the former Austro-Hungarian Empire．He started law school in Vienna，Austria at the beginning．Then he decided to abandon the major．By the 1920s，he was writing movies in Germany．However，the Nazis had risen to power in the nation．Wilder was Jewish，and he recognized that he had no future in Nazi Germany．Then he left Europe for America．
Billy Wilder had only eleven dollars when he arrived to settle in the United States in 1934．He formed a writing team with Charles Brackett．The two writers created many films together．
Wilder and Brackett wrote several successful movies．Wilder always praised this man as a friend and teacher whose humor and expert direction greatly influenced his work．
In his love stories．Billy Wilder did not follow the Hollywood tradition of sweet boy-meets-girl situations．He had an unusual way of showing relations between men and women．For example，one of his most successful films was“Hold Back the Dawn．”In 1944，Billy Wilder made a film called“Double Indemnity．”Some critics(评论家)said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors．Billy Wilder died in Los Angeles in 2002 after battling health problems．
21．What does the text mainly talk about?
A．The history of American movies．
B．The famous director—Billy Wilder．
C．The famous movies by Billy Wilder．
D．Billy Wilder and his friends．
22．What’s the proper order of Wilder’s life events?
a．He formed a writing team． b．He won six of the Oscar awards．
c．He started law school in Vienna． d．He settled in the United States．
A．c，d，a，b B．a，b，d，e C．b，c，d，a D．d，a，b，c
23．Why did Wilder leave Europe?
A．He wanted to make a fortune in America．
B．Nobody helped him make films．
C．The Nazis came into power．
D．He was in great need of Charles’s help．
24．For what purpose does the author use the example“Hold Back the Dawn”?
A．To explain it’s a most successful film．
B．To show Wilder’s different directing style．
C．To argue the traditional influence on Wilder’s film．
D．To indicate Wilder’s unusual character．
B
Now that newsrooms are becoming less popular in the US，young people have begun to tell their own stories．
GlobalGirl Media，a nonprofit organization that teaches teenage girls digital storytelling skills，was started by award-winning filmmakers Amie Williams and Meena Nanji in Los Angeles in 2010．
“By giving girls a voice，you introduce a different story，and change the existing one，”said Danny Glover，a member of the GlobalGirl Media advisory board．
“When the camera’s in my hands，I feel like I can’t lose，”Said Cheyenne Grisez，14．“It makes me happy and I feel like I can do anything．”
On the final day of the summer academy in California，Williams worked with Grisez and Camila Prado，15，on a short film about Prado’s fight against an eating disorder．In the film，Prado bravely interviewed her parents and sister about how she was able to beat her depression and eating disorder．This film and others the girls had made were shown to parents and friends on the last day of the academy，celebrating their hard work．
“It’s their story，and nobody knows how to tell it better than they do，”Williams said．
“These girls are from really difficult backgrounds．They feel trapped sometimes．They feel alone．”Williams said．“The camera gives them a way to look at their world in a different way and get out of that feeling．’’
Girls in the program practice their skills and build confidence by going out in the community and interviewing people for the short films．Many of them had no experience，but found they had good storytelling skills．
“I work with these girls．Every day I leave inspired and completely grateful，because I know that．due to the work we're doing with them，things will be better，”said GlobalGirl Media summer academy project director Heather Faison．
25．Why do many American girls like to tell stories using the camera?
A．Their parents hate to give them a hand．
B．The camera can help them out of their trouble．
C．They can make profits from their documentaries．
D．They desire to improve their photo skills．
26．What do we learn about GlobalGirl Media from the text?
A．It gives girls digital storytelling skills．
B．It gets much money from girl students．
C．It was founded by the government．
D．It has newsrooms in California．
27．What difficulty did Prado overcome by making her film?
A．Self-harm． B．An eating disorder.
C．Poor school scores． D．Teenage depression．
28．Who directed GlobalGirl Media summer academy project in California?
A．Meena Nanji． B．Amie Williams．
C．Danny Glover． D．Heather Faison.
C
Do you like somewhere a little bit different to the usual types of places you find on the high street? I do，so I’m glad to see new ones popping up(冒出)everywhere in London.
The so called pop-up shop is a temporary arrangement．In the aftermath(余波)of the financial crisis of 2008，many businesses had to shut down．Shops，warehouses and offices were left vacant when they stopped trading．Pop-up enterprisers occupied some of them quickly. For them the appeal of this temporary shopping concept is clear：they can start a business with much 1ower risk．The temporary nature of a pop-up shop gives the opportunity to test a product and develop a customer base，without being tied in to a long-term renting contract. Being small makes it much easier for pop-ups to expand if they are successful·
Pop-up shops first appeared in the UK in the early 2000s，with the economy booming. They were originally a way for small companies to rent retail space(零售场所)in great locations. This was while landlords who owned these spaces looked for permanent renters.
Pop-up shops can take a number of different forms．They might be temporary shops in the high street or a shopping centre．They might be simple market stalls(摊位). They could be based in some kind of transport，like a food truck．Or they could be run by people who visit different establishments，like travelling chefs who take over pub and restaurant kitchens temporarily．
According to a report by the Centre of Economic and Business Research，the pop-up industry was worth￡2.1bn and is expected to grow by 8.4％this year．Almost anything that can be on a high street can also be a pop-up．There have been pop-up shops，art galleries，theatres and restaurants among others．In an age of fast-changing habits，the pop-up idea might be here to stay．
29．What nature of the pop-up shops appeals many small companies?
A．Long-terra benefits． B．Lower prices.
C．Quick service． D．Temporary shopping concept．
30．Pop-up shops first appeared mainly because__________.
A．the economy hadn’t recovered
B．the economy was doing well
C．shops couldn’t meet needs
D．enterprisers failed in their business
31．Which groups are the main people involved in setting up pop-up shops?
①enterprisers ②landlords ③travelling chefs ④truck drivers
A．①③ B．②④ C．①② D．③④
32. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Pop-ups might be booming．
B．The pop-up idea is not promising．
C．The pop-up industry is growing slowly．
D．Pop-up shops are difficult to run．
D
Death rates for heart disease in Britain have dropped by more than 40 percent in a decade，UK scientists will report today．
Wide uptake of cholesterol—busting statin drugs(降胆固醇药)，healthier lifestyles and better medical practices have seen a huge reduction in deaths caused by heart attacks，stroke and other cardiovascular(心血管的)problems．
However，heart disease remains Britain’s biggest killer．
The new study，by experts at Oxford University，shows there has been a 44.4 percent drop in death rates among men in the UK and a 43.6 percent drop among women linked to heart problems in the ten years to 2011．
The team compared death rate associated with cardiovascular disease across Europe．They found that Britain has one of the best records in Europe，with 342 deaths as a result of heart disease per 100，000 men in 2011，and 232 per 100，000 women．
Some nations-including Ukraine，Macedonia and Moldova—see more than 1,000 heart deaths per 100，000 of the population．
Overall，heart disease causes 45 percent of all deaths across Europe，but only 27 percent in the UK．The study，led by Dr Nick Townsend，showed that cardiovascular disease is mainly a disease of old age．
But researchers said that across Europe it still causes more than 1.4million deaths in those aged under 75 and nearly 700，000 deaths in under 65s．Dr Townsend said：‘Cardiovascular disease results in 49 percent of deaths among women and 41 per cent among men．’
33．From the text we can know_____．
A．heart disease no longer threatens the British
B．the heart death rate among British men is lower than among women
C．the old mainly dies of stroke in Europe
D．the heart death rate in Ukraine is higher than in Britain
34．What does the word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?
A．Stroke． B．Cardiovascular disease．
C．Lung disease． D．Heart attacks．
35．How does the author support his idea?
A．By analyzing data．
B．By following processes．
C．By describing his own experiences．
D．By discussing research experiments．
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It can be difficult to meet new people and make friends，especially when you move to a new city or find yourself out of your comfort zone．How will you deal with the situation? 36 There are several ways that you can meet people that you might not have considered in the past．
★ 37 You probably have several acquaintances that you see on a daily basis or a weekly basis．If you get along well with certain people，you can see if this acquaintance would like to go out and do something socially with you．If you have common interests，you might suggest that the two of you do something together that involves your interest．
★ Make an effort to accept invitations．Sometimes people that you know may be having a barbecue or other type of social gathering．Try to ensure that you are able to attend and then show up at the appointed time． 38 If you meet people that you click with，you can make a plan to see them again in the future or you can invite your friends to your own event and ask them to extend the invitation to the friends that were at their gathering too．
★Go out，even when you don’t feel like it．It turns out that when people invite someone to join them for dinner or a movie or something else，they really want to hang out with you． 39
40 But once you have used the same methods a few times you will know exactly what works and