英语六年级上册阅读理解专项综合试题测试题(及答案).doc

英语六年级上册阅读理解专项综合试题测试题（及答案）
一、阅读理解
There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time.
Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.
1、Children under ________ can’t ride bikes on the street. (    )
A．10 B．12 C．14 D．16
2、What’s the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? (    )
A．方向盘 B．把手 C．车轮 D．手柄
3、We should ride bikes ________ the road in our country. (    )
A．on the right of B．on the left of
C．in the middle of D．at the back of
4、Everyone must ________ if he wants to make a turn. (    )
A．drive fast B．go across the street
C．give a sign to others D．do it at a red traffic light
5、The passage tells us to ________. (    )
A．obey the traffic rules B．take buses and cars
C．ride fast on the road D．love our country
二、阅读理解
Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents' home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It' s near our home. I'll meet you there.”
6、Carol lives in ___________. (   )
A．Hainan B．Shanghai C．Dalian
7、—Where is Carol now? (   )  
—She is ___________.
A．at the station B．at her grandpa's home C．at the science museum
8、The bus stop is in front of ___________. (   )
A．the bookstore B．the supermarket C．the white building
9、Carol must turn left at the station and then go ___________ to get to the supermarket.  (   )
A．south B．north C．straight
10、Carol's grandparents’ home is ___________. (   )
A．near the white building
B．in front of the science museum
C．near Hualian Supermarket
三、阅读理解
It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
11、Trees planting Day is on _______. (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March13th
12、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
13、Life needs _______ to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
14、What can plants do? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away.
C．Both A and B．
15、_______ will try to protect the plants (   )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
四、阅读理解
I’m Amy. My friend is Tom. He is my classmate. His father is a fisherman. He works at the sea. He sees lots of fish every day. He works on a boat. He doesn’t go to work by boat. He goes to work by bike. He has healthy life. He works hard.
16、Amy is Tom’s _________. (    )
A．sister B．friend C．cousin
17、Tom’s _________ is a fisherman. (    )
A．father B．uncle C．grandpa
18、Tom’s father works _________. (    )
A．at the sea B．near the sea C．on the plane
19、Tom’s father goes to work _________ (    )
A．by boat B．by bike C．on foot
20、Tom’s father doesn’t _________. (    )
A．work hard B．stay healthy C．go to work by boat.
五、阅读理解
People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).
Food cannot be recycled. How do students recycle at school? Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper. They try to use recycled things. Recycling is good for our Earth. We should protect the Earth.
21、Recycling is making _______ things into _______ things. (   )
A．old; new B．new; old C．new; new
22、______ can be recycled. (   )
A．Fruit B．Metal C．Drinks
23、_______ cannot be recycled. (   )
A．Glass B．Paper C．Food
24、Students make _______ for cans, glass bottles and paper. (   )
A．recycling paper B．recycling boxes C．recycling clue
25、Which is the best title(题目)? (   )
A．Recycling. B．Protecting. C．Saving.
六、阅读理解
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places faraway? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's the life like in the deepest part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.  You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
26、Some people say the world is smaller than before because ___________. (   )
A．TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B．all people like to watch TV
C．watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day
D．TV brings the outside world closer to people.
27、We can __________ when we watch TV. (   )
A．go to live in the other countries B．answer many questions
C．get a lot of information D．ask TV some questions
28、People learn better through TV than through radio because ___________. (   )
A．TV sets are bigger than radios B．people can not only hear but also watch
C．without TV people can't open their eyes D．it's easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio
29、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means? (   )
A．our minds can only be opened by TV
B．something is wrong with our minds
C．it can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge (知识)
D．TV is new to us
30、This article(文章) tells us ___________. (   )
A．it's good to watch TV B．not to watch TV any more
C．students shouldn't watch TV at any time D．to stop reading to watch TV
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、B    
3、A    
4、C    
5、A
【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。
1、句意：________以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Chi
解析：1、B    
2、B    
3、A    
4、C    
5、A
【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。
1、句意：________以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。
2、句意：画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思？根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时，我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。
3、句意：在我们国家的道路上我们应该________骑自行车。A在……的右边，B在……的左边，C在……的中间，D在……的后面，根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。
4、句意：如果他想转弯，每个人都必须________。A开快，B过马路，C给别人打手势，D等红灯的时候就这样做，根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知必须向别人打手势。故选C。
5、句意：这篇文章告诉我们________。A遵守交通规则，B乘坐公共汽车和小汽车，C在公路上快速行驶，D热爱我们的国家，根据短文第一段可知我们必须一直遵守交通规则。故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、A    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。
6、句意：卡罗尔住在___。由短文Carol go
解析：6、C    
7、A    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。
6、句意：卡罗尔住在___。由短文Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian.可知卡罗尔住在大连，A海南，B上海，C大连，故选C。
7、句意：—卡罗尔现在在哪？—她在___。由短文Now she is at the Shanghai Station.可知她现在在上海车站，A车站，B在她爷爷奶奶家，C在科学博物馆，故选A。
8、句意：公交车站在___前面。由短文The bus stop is in front of the supermarket.可知公交车站在超市前面，A车站，B超市，C白色建筑物，故选B。
9、句意：卡罗尔必须在车站左转然后___到达超市。由短文Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket.可知必须在车站直走到达超市，A南部，B北部，C直走，故选C。
10、句意：卡罗尔的爷爷奶奶家在___。由短文You can see a white building. It' s near our home.可知爷爷奶奶家在白色建筑物附近，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树，阐述了树和植物的重要性。
11、句意：植树节在___
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树，阐述了树和植物的重要性。
11、句意：植树节在_____。A三月二十号，B三月十二号，C三月十三号，根据短文中的It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day.可知植树节在三月十二号，故选B。
12、句意：____可以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物。A人们，B动物，C植物，根据短文中的Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. 可知植物可以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物，故选C。
13、句意：生命需要____才能生存。A植物提供的食物，B动物，C沙子，根据短文中的Without plants, life will not go on.可知生命需要植物提供的食物才能生存，故选A。
14、句意：植物能做什么？A它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风。B它们可以防止水流走。CA和B。根据短文中的Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants.可知它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风，它们可以防止水流走，故选C。
15、句意：____将试图保护植物。A一些人，B越来越多的人，C没有人，根据短文中的ow more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人将试图保护植物，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、A    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。
16、艾米是汤姆的______。根据I’m Amy. My fri
解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、A    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。
16、艾米是汤姆的______。根据I’m Amy. My friend is Tom.，可知艾米是汤姆的朋友，A姐姐/妹妹，B朋友，C堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)，故选B。
17、句意：汤姆的______是一名渔夫。根据His father is a fisherman.，可知汤姆的爸爸是一名渔夫，A爸爸，B叔叔，C爷爷，故选A。
18、句意：汤姆的爸爸______工作。根据He works at the sea.，可知汤姆的爸爸在海上工作，A在海上，B在海边，C在飞机上，故选A。
19、句意：汤姆的爸爸_____上班。根据He goes to work by bike.，可知汤姆的爸爸骑自行车上班，A乘船，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
20、句意：汤姆的爸爸不______。根据He doesn’t go to work by boat.，可知汤姆的爸爸不乘船上班，A工作努力，B保持健康，C乘船工作，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、B    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了回收利用。
21、句意：回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A旧的；新的，B新的；旧的；C新的
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、B    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了回收利用。
21、句意：回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A旧的；新的，B新的；旧的；C新的；新的。根据People make old things into new things. This is called recycling.，可知回收就是把旧东西变成新东西，故选A。
22、句意：_____可以回收利用。A水果，B金属，C饮料，根据People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).，可知金属可以回收利用，故选B。
23、句意：______不可以回收利用。A玻璃，B纸，C食物，根据Food cannot be recycled.，可知食物不可以回收利用，故选C。
24、句意：学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作______。A回收纸，B回收箱，C回收线索，根据Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper.，可知学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作回收箱，故选B。
25、句意：最好的标题是哪个？A回收利用，B保护。C拯救。全文主要讲了回收利用，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、D    
27、C    
28、B    
29、C    
30、A
【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。
26、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据Wa
解析：26、D    
27、C    
28、B    
29、C    
30、A
【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。
26、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes.可知有人说世界比以前小了，因为电视使外界更接近人。故选D。
27、句意：当我们看电视的时候，我们可以_____。根据 If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.  You can see a lot and learn a lot.可知我们看电视时能得到很多信息。故选C。
28、句意：人们通过电视比通过收音机学习更好因为______。根据But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. 可知人们通过电视比通过广播学习得更好，因为人们不仅能听到而且还能看。故选B。
29、句意：句子“电视也帮我们开阔了眼界”意思是______。根据TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds . TV often gives us new ideas.可知它能帮助我们增加知识。故选C。
30、句意：这篇文章告诉我们______。短文描述了看电视的好处。故选A。