英语小学六年级小升初复习培优试题测试卷(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级小升初复习培优试题测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—Where are your glasses? (   )
—I can’t find them. They ___ here just now.
A．are B．was C．were
2．How can you cross the road ______？   (  )
A．safety B．safe C．safely
3．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. (    )
A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about
4．Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) (   )
A．short B．sport C．work
5．—_________ you at home yesterday? (    )
—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.
A．Were; wasn't. B．Did; didn't C．Did; did
6．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. (    )
A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
7．She __________ clothes last weekend. (     )
A．wash B．washed C．washing
8．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
9．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
10．Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. (   )
A．is B．are C．am
11．You can get there ______ the No. 6 bus. (    )
A．by B．in C．takes
12．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
13．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
14．—What did you do? (      )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
15．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
16．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
17．He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. (    )
A．go; stay B．goes; stays C．goes; stayed
18．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
19．—______ are your shoes, Micheal? (   )
—Size 7.
A．What size B．What time C．What color
20．—Did you clean your room? (     )   
—No, I ________.
A．don’t B．did C．didn’t
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
22．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
23．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
24．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
25．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
26．My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
27．Let's go ____________ (shop).
28．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
29．What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?
30．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
三、完成句子
3hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
32．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
33．People in China welcome v________.
34．The students will l_____ more about cooking from the cook after school.
35．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
36．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
37．It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
38．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
39．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
40．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
四、完形填空
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very __41___ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people __42___ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be __43___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to __44___ these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy’s pictures were quite different from other __45___ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on __46___ of it, and the other half was always __47___.
“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “__48___ other people have ever done that before.”
One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, __49___ not on the top half?” 
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes (毛笔) can’t ___50____ very high.”
41、A．poor B．sad C．glad D．good
42、A．bought B．brought C．sold D．took
43、A．different B．clever C．famous D．rich
44、A．buy B．show C．leave D．sell
45、A．men’s B．people’s C．boy’s D．child’s
46、A．half B．part C．side D．end
47、A．full B．empty C．wrong D．ready
48、A．No B．Some C．Any D．Many
49、A．then B．and C．but D．or
50、A．change B．turn C．pull D．reach
五、阅读判断
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. We see the sun in the day. We see the moon and stars at night.
The sun is a ball. It is much bigger than the moon. It gives us light and heat. The sun has a family. It is the biggest member in the family.
The moon is a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate, sometimes it looks like half a plate. It looks bigger because it is much nearer to the earth. It is much smaller than the sun. It is the smaller than the stars. The light on the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.
The stars look smaller than the sun, the moon. But most of the stars are bigger than the sun. They look small because they are very far away from us. All day the stars are in the sky. But the light from the sun is too bright, we can not see the stars in the day.
51、The moon is much smaller than the sun. ( )
52、The moon has its own light. ( )
53、The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heart. ( )
54、The stars are in the sky only at night. ( )
55、We see stars at night, but when it is cloudy and rainy we cannot see them. ( )
六、阅读理解
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mother's work and her mother did Chen Jie's work instead.
Chen Jie got up at six o'clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, I'm so tired. It's not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It's also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than before.
56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ______. (   )
A．father B．brother C．mother
57、Chen Jie wanted to ______ after she cooked breakfast. (   )
A．watch TV B．clean the house C．sit on the sofa
58、Her mother read books and ______. (   )
A．cooked breakfast B．did homework C．watched TV
59、At last, Chen Jie was very ______. (   )
A．happy B．sad C．tired
60、According to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie ______ on Saturday. (   )
A．cooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothes
B．cooked breakfast, read books and watched TV
C．did homework. read books and watched TV
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意为“—你的眼镜在哪里？—我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从just now可知本句为一般过去时，they复数，要用系动词were，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，可知C选项不同，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以乘坐六路公交车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。by bus乘坐公交车，乘坐六路公交车by the No.6 bus，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】略
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
17．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式，on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词，第一空主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes；根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。故选C。
18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。
19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—迈克尔，你的鞋多大码？—7码。本题考查疑问词组，A多大码，B几点，C什么颜色，根据答语可知问句问多大码，故选A。
20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你打扫房间了吗？—不，我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
2ut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
22．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
23．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
2
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。
26．watches
【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。
27．shopping
【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。
28．are
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
29．drinking
【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。
30．     To make     come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。
三、完成句子
31．May##ay
【详解】句意：中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May五月，符合题意，故答案为May。
32．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
33．visitors##isitors
【详解】句意：中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。
34．learn##earn
【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。
35．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
36．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
37．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。
38．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
39．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
40．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、A    
43、C    
44、D    
45、B    
46、A    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
41、该空所在题的句意为他五岁时就已经很擅长了。擅长be good at。故选D。
42、该空所在题的句意为很多人买了他的画。此句用一般过去时，买buy的过去式为bought。故选A。
43、该空所在题的句意为他们以为这个男孩会出名。著名的famous。故选C。
44、该空所在题的句意为他们打算把这些照片卖很多钱。卖sell。故选D。
45、该空所在题的句意为吉米的照片和别人的很不一样。把杰姆的画和别人的画作比较应该用名词所有格people’s。故选B。
46、该空所在题的句意为他画了一半。一般half，通读短文可知。故选A。
47、该空所在题的句意为另一半总是空的。空的empty。故选B。
48、该空所在题的句意为以前没人这么做过。没有no，联系上下文可知，故选A。
49、该空所在题的句意为为什么你画下半部，而不是上半部。此处表示转折应该用but。故选C。
50、该空所在题的句意为我的刷子拉不高。拉pull，符合题意。故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【分析】该短文主要讲述了太阳，月亮与星星的形状、光的来源等自然现象。
51、句意：月球比太阳小得多。根据句子 It is much smaller than the sun. 它比太阳小得多。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52、句意：月亮有自己的光。根据句子 The light on the moon comes from the sun.月亮上的光来自太阳。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
53、句意：太阳、月亮和星星给了我们光明和心灵。根据句子The sun is a ball. It is much bigger than the moon. It gives us light and heat. 太阳是一个球。它比月球大得多。它给我们光和热。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
54、句意：星星只有在晚上才在天上。根据句子 All day the stars are in the sky. 星星整天都在天上。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
55、句意：我们在晚上看到星星，但在阴雨天我们看不到它们。根据常识可知晚上可以看见星星，但是阴雨天看不到，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【解析】
56、句意：陈杰和她的____交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选C。
57、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想____。根据She cooked breakfast. …Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选A。
58、句意：她的妈妈读书和____。根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选B。
59、句意：最后，陈杰很____。根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。故选C。
60、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六____。根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。故选A。
【点睛】