小学五年级下册期末英语提高试题测试卷(答案)(北师大版).doc

一、单项选择1There are six _ and four _ in the fridge. ()Atomatoes; potatoesBtomatos; potatoesCtomatoes; potatos2Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _? ()Sure.Atry them onBtry it onCtry this on3Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to4Listen! The students _ an English song in the classroom. ()AsingsBsingCis singingDare singing5Linda is not at school. Whats wrong with _? ()She is ill. She is in hospital.AsheBherCheDhim6下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ()句：I like eating rice cakes.AangryBtakeCplane7My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in8Does your mother like shopping? ()Yes. She _ now.AshopsBis shopCis shopping9Whats wrong with _? ()AheBhimChis10Liu Tao goes to school _ bike. ()AtakeBrideCby11_ is the first month in a year.()AFebruaryBJuneCJanuary12_ there any bread in the fridge? ()No. But there _ some cakes in it.AAre; areBIs; areCIs; is13Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? ()Sorry, I didnt _ it. Could you please say it again?AfindBcatchClove14_? ()He has a fever. AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr. Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?15The park is near my home. So I often go there _. ()Aby planeBby trainCon footDby metro二、用单词适当形式填空16Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.17We should obey the rules. We _ (should) eat or drink in the library.18There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.19Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.20Let us _ (go) to the party now.21What festival _ (come) before Mothers Day?22Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?23The _ (five) number is seven.24Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.25What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.26How many _ (tomato) do you have?27Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.28Johns family live on the _ (three) floor in this building.29Helen always _ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.30People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).三、完成句子31Id like some _ (西红柿) for lunch.32Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?33What do you like doing?I like singing and d_. I can dance well.34We cant find a_ in the fridge. We should go shopping this afternoon.35Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.36You can _ _ (下车) the bus at the _ _ (第三站).37Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.38Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.39Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).40I have a bad t_. My teeth hurt.四、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Helen: May I come in, Doctor?Doctor: Coma in and sit down, please.Helen: Thank you.Doctor: Whats the matter?Helen: I have a bad headache and a fever.Doctor: Let me have a look.Helen: .Doctor: OK. I see. Here are some medicine for you. Go home and go to bed now.Helen: Thank you, Doctor.1、Helen is in the library now. ( )2、Helen has a bad headache and a fever. ( )3、The doctor gives a glass of water to Helen. ( )4、The doctor wants Helen to have a good rest. ( )5、Helen goes to school. ( )五、阅读判断It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isnt in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? Shes in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.46、There are _ people in Mr. Browns family.()AsixBfourCtwoDthree47、Mrs. Brown is _.()Atasting the apple piesBwatching TVCcookingDeating a cake48、Mr. Brown looks after _ very well. ()AMrs. BrownBhis daughterChis familyDhis car49、Who are playing outside? ()AMrs. Brown and Sue.BSome boys.CSue and Ann.DSome girls.50、Sue and Ann are _.()Awatching TV in the living roomBplaying football in the open airCwatching TV in Sues roomDplaying in Anns room六、阅读理解Yang Ling lives in Nanjing. She has a good e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in a small town near London now. Lily sends an email to Yangling every Sunday. She tells Yang Ling that her father is American,but her mother is from Australia. They speak English. Lilys father is a Maths teacher. He likes teaching. Lilys mother is a housewife. She always does the cooking and cleaning at home. She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon. Lily likes Chinese very much. She doesnt have Chinese lessons at school. She studies Chinese after school.51、Yang Lings e-friend lives in _.()ANanjingBLondonCa small town52、Lily sends an email to Yangling _. ()Aevery SaturdayBevery SundayCthis Sunday53、Lilys father _. ()Ateaches MathsBdoesnt like his workCspeaks Chinese54、Lilys mother _. ()Ais a teacherBdoesnt workCis an office worker55、Does Lily have dancing lessons after school? _. ()AYes, she does.BNo, she doesnt.CSorry, I dont know.七、阅读理解Heres a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know: Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Dont throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins. You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.56、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about _. ()Aprotecting the cityBsaving seasCsaving energy57、What makes the seas sick? ()Adirty waterBanimalsCdirty water and rubbish58、The underline word “three-fourths” means “_”. ()A BC59、We cant see the photos of _in the book. ()Asea animalsBinteresting parksCthe sick dolphins60、Which sentence is right? ()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。2A解析：A【详解】句意：哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？当然可以。them它们，it它，this这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。3A解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在前面，C在附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。【点睛】4D解析：D【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The students是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：琳达不在学校。她怎么了？她生病了。她在医院里。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格；D他，人称代词宾格；上句主语Linda是女孩，故CD选项排除，该空做with的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。【点睛】6A解析：A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为e，A划线字母发音为，B划线字母发音为e，C划线字母发音为e。故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike骑自行车，是国定短语。放在句子末尾，take a bike骑车，用在句子中间。故选C。11C解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。【点睛】12B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由be动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则，问句中bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故排除A选项，答语中cakes是可数名词复数，故be动词用are，故排除C选项，故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？对不起，我没有_。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。14B解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。17shouldnt【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldnt。故答案为shouldnt。18 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。19 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。20go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。21comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。22play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。23fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。24fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。25is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。26tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。27go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。28third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】29H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。32call#all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。33dancing#ancing【详解】句意：你喜欢做什么？我喜欢唱歌和_。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞，like doing sth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。34anything#nything【详解】句意：我们在冰箱里找不到_。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知，anything任何东西，符合题意，故答案为anything。35 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】36 get off third stop【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交车。情态动词can后应加动词原形，下车get off，第三站the third stop，故答案为get；off；third；stop。【点睛】37to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。【点睛】38help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】39D解析：walk#alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上_。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Dont后要用原形，故答案为walk。40toothache#oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、F4、T5、F五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、C48、D49、B50、C【解析】46、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr. Brown、Mrs. Brown、Jim、Sue。可知布朗一家有四口人，答案B。47、由句子Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. 可知布朗夫人正在做饭，故选C。48、由句子The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. 可知布朗先生照顾他的车很好。故选D。49、Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. 得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。故选B。50、Shes in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 可知Sue 和 Ann正在客厅里看电视。故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、A54、B55、C【解析】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、B60、C【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。56、句意：作家西蒙沃克写了这本书。它是关于_。A保护城市，B拯救海洋，C节约能源，根据“Heres a book about the seas.”，可知它是关于拯救海洋的，故选B。57、句意：是什么让海洋生病？A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”，可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病，故选C。58、句意：划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是，故选A。 59、句意：我们在书中看不到_的照片。A海洋动物，B有趣的公园，C生病的海豚，根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片，故选B。60、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起，放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”，可知选项C表达正确，故选C。