译林版版英语小学五年级下学期期末提高试卷测试题(及答案).doc

译林版版英语小学五年级下学期期末提高试卷测试题（及答案）
一、单项选择
1．—Nancy doesn't go to school today. What's wrong with her? (    )
—Her leg _________. She _________ stay in bed.
A．hurts; has to B．hurt: should C．hurts; shouldn't
2．—What does your brother usually do on his birthday? (    )
—He usually _________ a party at home and _________ many presents.
A．has; get B．has: gets C．have; get
3．—Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _________ Shanghai Street? (    )
—Walk along this street. You can find it _________ a metro station.
A．at; near B．on; next to C．in; on
4．—Mum, I’m very hungry. (   )
—There _______ some bread and milk in the fridge.
A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t
5．Mike gets a present. He should _______. (   )
A．open it at once (立即) B．open it at night C．shout “Trick or treat?”
6．I think this birthday cake is Mike’s. 划线部分发音不同的一项是：(     )
A．think B．this C．birthday
7．—How can we ______ the bookshop? (   )
—______ bike.
A．get; On B．to get; By C．get to; By
8．We should ________ some water every day. It’s good ________ us. (   )
A．drinks; for B．drink; for C．drinking; of
9．Look! The boys ________ basketball or football in the playground. (   )
A．are playing B．aren't playing C．play D．don't play
10．The _______ boy is my cousin. He is ________ years old. (   )
A．five; five B．fifth; fifth C．fifth; five D．five; fifth
11．My sister and I ______ a good time ________ the party. (   )
A．has; at B．take; in C．have; at D．has; in
12．That girl _______ so sad. Her hand ________. (   )
A．look; hurt B．looks; hurts C．looks; hurt D．look; hurts
13．I'm sorry. I ________ go now. I'm late for school. (    )
A．can B．may C．have to
14．—________ you often help your parents do housework? (   )
—Yes, of course.
A．Are B．Do C．Does
15．He is ______ years old, this year he will have his _______ birthday party. (    )
A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelve C．twelve; twelfth
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.
There _______ (be) some drinks on the table.
17．—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
18．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
19．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
20．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
21．It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.
One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.
22．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
23．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.
24．Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February.
25．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
26．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
27．May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.
28．Five students have their ______ (birthday) in December.
29．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
30．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
三、完成句子
31．We are ________ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is ________ (忙的).
32．These grapes are big and s__________.
33．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
34．Su Yang’s birthday is _____ the eleventh of May.
35．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
36．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
37．The show begins at seven o'clock. Let's take a t_________ to the cinema.
38．They want to see a new _____ (电影) in the cinema.
39．Yang Ling can’t find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h______.
40．Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
四、阅读判断
English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast food restaurants（餐馆）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have supper between（在……之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m., and often all the family eat together. People often get take-away meals —they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.
41、Many people in England have a ________ breakfast and a ________ lunch. (   )
A．big; quick B．small; quick C．big; slow D．small; slow
42、Students usually have lunch ________. (   )
A．at home B．at school C．outside D．in the restaurants
43、What don’t they have for afternoon tea? (   )
A．Sandwiches B．Chicken C．Cakes D．Bread
44、When do they usually have supper? (   )
A．Between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. B．Between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.
C．Between 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. D．Between 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.
45、When people get a take-away meal, they eat it ________. (   )
A．at home B．in the school C．outside D．in the restaurants
五、阅读判断
The Roses（罗斯一家）like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her. The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.
46、On Sundays, the Roses like_________________.  （    ）
A．going shopping                         B．watching TV                         C．having picnics
47、Jack and Mike wear_____________.  （    ）
A．shirts and jeans                 B．jeans and running shoes                 C．jackets and jeans
48、Mr. Rose and Mrs. Rose have________________. （    ）
A．two sons                                 B．a little cat                                 C．a new car
49、They go to the park with_______________.     （    ）
A．some apples and oranges           B．some bread and milk           C．some food and drink
50、Which sentence is not true? （下面哪句话是不正确的？）（    ）
A．There are five people in Mr. Rose's family.
B．Jack and Mike can have some juice.
C．Jerry wants to go to the park, too.
六、阅读理解
Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers. Sometimes they jump up and down.
51、I go to the zoo with _________ today. (　 )
A．my father B．my mother C．my grandma
52、—What are the rabbits doing now? (　 )
—They are _________ .
A．walking B．running C．jumping up and down
53、What is my favourite animal? (　 )
A．Monkeys. B．Lions. C．Tigers.
54、—What are the monkeys doing now? (　 )
—They are _________.
A．jumping up and down B．eating yellow bananas C．swinging
55、_________ are good climbers. (　 )
A．The rabbits B．The monkeys C．The tigers
七、阅读理解
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
56、Last Saturday was _____. (    )
A．the thirty-first of May B．the second of June C．the first of June
57、Lily and her _____ went to the _____. (    )
A．friends; zoo B．parents; park C．parents; zoo
58、Lily used the _____ to feed the _____. (    )
A．fruit; bears B．food; bears C．food; monkeys
59、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _____. (    )
A．dress B．skirt C．school bag
60、Lily and her grandparents _____ in the afternoon. (    )
A．chatted in the garden B．watched TV in the living room C．chatted in the living room
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—南希今天没去上学。她怎么了？—她的腿疼。她不得不卧床。A动词的第三人称单数；不得不。B动词原形/动词的过去式/动词的过去分词；应该。C动词的第三人称单数；不应该。根据today今天，可知句子为一般现在时态，答语主语Her leg是第三人称单数，第一个空，hurt用第三人称单数形式hurts。排除B选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知C选项不符合题意，A选项符合题意，故选A。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你哥哥生日通常做什么？—他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？—沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在……旁边，故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该______。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】think划线部分发音为/θ/，this划线部分发音为/ð/，birthday划线部分发音为/θ/，划线部分发音不同的一项是this，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去书店？—骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should后跟动词原形，be good for对……有好处，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_______在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这____男孩是我的表弟。他____岁。第一句话横线后面是名词单数boy，可知横线上填序数词fifth，表示第五个男孩，后面一句话说他五岁。用基数词+years old，故用five，故选C。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用at the party，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。她的手受伤了。第一句中主语是that girl第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数looks，第二句中主语是her hand她的手，单数，动词受伤hurt也用第三人称单数hurts，故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．     is     are
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。
17．D
解析：     Does     take     on
【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。
18．     are     doing     are singing     are dancing
【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。
19．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
20．B
解析：     doesn't work     has
【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesn't work；has。
21．     are playing     them     hurts
【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。
22．     doesn't know     is asking
【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。
23．     riding##to ride     flying##to fly     to ride
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。
24．their
【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
25．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
26．     Is     any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。
27．second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。
28．birthdays
【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。
29．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
30．     eat     eating##to eat     them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     cleaning     busy
【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。
32．sweet##weet
【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。
33．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
34．on
【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。
35．     garden##arden     sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。
36．     looking     for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。
37．taxi
【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘___去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。
38．film
【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。
39．help##elp
【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求___。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。
【点睛】
40．D
解析：     understand     stories
【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、B    
44、B    
45、A
【解析】
41、句意为“在英国很多人吃____早饭和____午餐。”，根据“English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。
42、句意为“学生通常____吃午饭。”，根据“Students usually have lunch at school.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。
43、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。
44、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“They usually have supper between（在……之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。
45、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在____吃。”，根据“People often get take-away meals —they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】
46、根据短文句子 The Roses like having picnics on Sundays.（在星期日罗斯一家想要去野餐。）可知是喜欢野餐。C选项正确。故答案为C。
47、根据短文句子 Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. （Jack穿上一件衬衣和牛仔裤，Mike穿上T恤衫和牛仔裤。他们还都穿上他们的跑步鞋。）可知两人一样的穿着有牛仔裤和跑步鞋。B选项正确。故答案为B。
48、根据短文句子 Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning.（Jack和Mike，他们的儿子，在早上起得很早。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。
49、根据短文句子 After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.（穿完衣服后，他们帮助妈妈讲面包，牛奶，鸡蛋和一些水果放到篮子里，并将篮子提到车上。Rose太太还带了四瓶果汁。）可知B选项正确。故答案为B。
50、这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的答案。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、B    
53、A    
54、C    
55、B
【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。
51、句意：今天我和_____去动物园。A我爸爸，B我妈妈，C我奶奶，根据Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选B。
52、句意：—兔子现在在做什么？—它们在_____。A走，B跑，C跳上跳下，根据Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选B。
53、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子。B狮子。C老虎。根据I like monkeys best.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选A。
54、句意：—猴子现在正在做什么？—它们在______。A跳上跳下，B吃黄色的香蕉，C摆动，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选C。
55、句意：_____是好的攀爬者。A兔子，B猴子，C老虎，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like e