英语五年级下册期末模拟培优试卷测试题(带答案).doc

英语五年级下册期末模拟培优试卷测试题（带答案）
一、单项选择
1．—______ is Mother’s Day? (    )
—It’s ______ the second Sunday of May.
A．What; on B．When; in C．When; on
2．It’s time ______ go to school. (    )
A．to B．at C．for
3．It’s late. She _____ to go home now. (    )
A．have B．has C．having
4．—_______ the giraffe _______ a long neck? (   )
—Yes, it does.
A．Does; has B．Does; have C．Is; have
5．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. (  )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
6．The _______ Sunday of May is Mother’s Day. (   )
A．two B．second C．third
7．My home is ________ from here, so I walk to school. (     )
A．far B．not far C．near
8．I think this birthday cake is Mike’s. 划线部分发音不同的一项是：(     )
A．think B．this C．birthday
9．—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? (   )
—Sorry, I didn’t ______ it. Could you please say it again?
A．find B．catch C．love
10．________, we ask “Where’s the restroom?” (   )
A．In Canada B．In the UK C．In the US
11．—How can we ______ the bookshop? (   )
—______ bike.
A．get; On B．to get; By C．get to; By
12．Lucy is ________ her book, but she can’t ________ it. (   )
A．looking; find B．looking for; find C．finding; look for
13．—What should your father ______? (    )  
—He should ______ some medicine.
A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes
14．—What’s the matter with _______? (   )
—He ________ a toothache.
A．he; have B．he; has C．him; have D．him; has
15．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. (     )
A．is have B．are having C．is having
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17．—Where is your granddaughter?  —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom.
18．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
19．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
20．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
21．The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night.
22．—What's wrong with ________ (they)?  
—They have a stomach ache.
23．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
24．—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
25．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
26．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
27．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
28．Tim usually ______ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
29．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
30．It’s six o'clock now. Dad and I ______ (eat) noodles for breakfast.
三、完成句子
31．Do you know the w_______ to the library?
32．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.
33．I can make a model p________.
34．My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h________.
35．The boys f_________ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.
36．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)?  —Yes, he is.
37．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).
38．The Spring Festival is in J_____ or F_____.
39．—When is your birthday?
—It’s on the fifth of A______. It’s in a hot summer.
40．Her parents _________ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _________ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _________ (drive).
四、阅读判断
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped (落下) into the water!” “Get it out, hurry!” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from the other by his legs (腿). At last they get to the water, but they cannot scoop up (捞) the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd. At that time all the monkeys come for the moon. But the gourd drop and the moon is broken. They look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining bright.
1、Some monkeys are playing in a tree. ( )
2、An old monkey sees the moon has dropped into the water. ( )
3、The monkeys hang from the tree by their tails to get the sun out. ( )
4、At that time all the monkey come for the moon. ( )
5、The moon is still high up in the sky. ( )
五、阅读判断
There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. It’s an exiting race, especially when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite Team. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.
This festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.
46、The name of this interesting festival is ______. (   )
A．Chinese New Year B．the Mid- Autumn Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival
47、The name of the festival comes from ______. (   )
A．the boat races B．the dragon boat races C．the boat like a dragon
48、There is always a man on the boat to ______. (   )
A．shout for the members B．help the members C．beat the drum for the members
49、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. (   )
A．Qu Yuan B．Li Bai C．Du Fu
50、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. (   )
A．pumpkin pies B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings
六、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita. She was different from the other princesses. She loved to farm. The king didn’t understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like. Anahita packed a bag of seeds and headed to the countryside. She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it. She also made three new friends, a cat, a parrot, and a spider.
After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming. He was angry. He went to ask the powerful sorcerer (巫师) for help, and let the sorcerer teach his daughter a lesson. Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾). Anahita then quickly moved her crops to the riverbed (河床). When the drought came, all the crops in the kingdom dried up, but Anahita’s crops survived (幸存).
51、There was a ______ named Anahita in the kingdom. (  )
A．prince B．princess C．king
52、Anahita loved to farm, but the king didn’t feel ______. (  )
A．angry B．sad C．happy
53、Anahita planted a field ______ the hut in the countryside. (  )
A．near B．behind C．in front of
54、Anahita lived ______ by farming. (  )
A．sad B．badly C．well
55、Anahita’s crops survived with the ______ help. (  )
A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's
七、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.
56、In the passage, “I” am a ________. (    )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
57、Where is the tree? (    )
A．Behind the river. B．On the mountain. C．Near the river.
58、Were there any fish in the river at first? (    )
A．No, there weren’t. B．Yes, there were. C．We don’t know.
59、Who planted the trees and flowers? (    )
A．Some students. B．Some men. C．Some women.
60、After reading this passage, what should you do? (    )
A．Water the flowers and trees.
B．Buy flowers.
C．Walk on the grass.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—母亲节在______? —在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填When。in + 年 / 月 / 季节，on + 具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词on，故选C。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：该去上学了。It’s time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—长颈鹿有长脖子吗？—是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我家离这里________，所以我步行去学校。A远的，B不远，C进的。far from意为远离，为固定用法，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用否定形式not far。意为不远。故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】think划线部分发音为/θ/，this划线部分发音为/ð/，birthday划线部分发音为/θ/，划线部分发音不同的一项是this，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？—对不起，我没有____。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去书店？—骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西正在______她的书，但是她不能_____它。look for寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。
14．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式，故be动词用are后加having，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。
17．is listening
【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。
18．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
19．     driver     drving     goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。
20．D
解析：     Don't watch     Help     help
【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。
21．listens
【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。
22．them
【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。
23．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
24．is washing
【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。
25．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。
26．tomatoes
【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
27．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。
28．brushes
【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。
【点睛】
29．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
【点睛】
30．D
解析：are eating
【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．way##ay
【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。
32．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。
33．plane##lane
【详解】句意：我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。
34．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个____工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。
35．feel##eel
【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。
36．     looking     for     garden
【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。
【点睛】
37．vegetables
【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。
38．F
解析：     January##anuary     February##ebruary
【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。
39．A
解析：August##ugust
【详解】句意：—你什么时候生日？—在___月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。
【点睛】
40．H
解析：     both live     lives     driver
【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、T    
5、T
【解析】本文讲了猴子捞月的故事。
1、句意：一些猴子正在树上玩。根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
2、句意：一只老猴子看到月亮掉进水里了。根据Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped (落下) into the water!”，可知是一只小猴子看到月亮掉进水里了，故答案为F。
3、句意：猴子们靠尾巴从树上悬挂下来把太阳拿出来。根据文章可知捞的是月亮，故答案为F。
4、句意：那时所有的猴子都来拿月亮。根据At that time all the monkeys come for the moon.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
5、句意：月亮仍然高挂在天空。根据They look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining bright.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的端午节。
46、句意：这个有趣的节日叫_______。A新年，B中秋节，C端午节。根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选C。
47、句意：这个节日的名字来自______。A划船比赛，B龙舟比赛，C像龙一样的船。根据“On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races.”在那天，人们在一些地方举行龙舟比赛；和根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选B。
48、句意：总是有一个男的在船上______。A为参赛员们呐喊，B帮助参赛员，C为参赛员击鼓。根据“And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. ”有一个人在船上击鼓，故选C。
49、句意：关于端午节的故事的诗人叫_______。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根据“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。
50、句意：在端午节，人们通常吃_______。A南瓜饼，B月饼，C粽子。根据“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.”人们吃粽子纪念屈原，故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、A    
54、C    
55、B
【分析】该篇主要讲述了安娜希塔公主克服种种困难种植农作物的故事。
51、句意：在王国里有个叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C国王。根据Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita.可知安娜希塔是个公主，故选B。
52、句意：安娜希塔喜欢种田，但国王并不______。A生气的，B伤心的，C高兴的。根据She loved to farm. The king didn’t understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like.可知国王并不高兴，故选C。
53、句意：在乡下的小屋______种了一块田。A在……旁边，B在……后面，C在……前面。根据She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it.可知她种的田地在小屋的旁边，故选A。
54、句意：安娜希塔靠种地过得____。A伤心的，B坏的，C好的。根据After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming.可知安娜希塔靠种地过得很好，故选C。
55、句意：安娜希塔的庄稼在___的帮助下存活了下来。A巫师的，B鹦鹉的，C猫。根据Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾).可知安娜希塔的庄稼在鹦鹉的帮助下存活了下来，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、A    
59、A    
60、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
56、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鸟，B树，C花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟，故选A。
57、句意：树在哪里？A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近，故选C。
58、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C我们不知道。根据“There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树，作否定回答，故选A。
59、句意：是谁种的树和花？A一些学生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根据“I saw some students. They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树，故选A。
60、句意：读完这篇文章后，你应该怎么做？A给花草树木浇水。B买花。C在草地上散