小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试题(含答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试题（含答案）
一、单项选择题
1．There is not much water. We should ______ water. (    )
A．waste B．reuse C．make
2．We are talking about our plans ______ the weekend. (    )
A．to B．of C．for
3．The trees can help ________ the air clean. (    )
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping
4．It was an _____ fashion show, we were all very _____. (    )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited
5．—Please don't _____ those flowers. (    )
—I'm sorry.
A．pick B．picked C．picking
6．We shouldn’t use _______ plastic bags. (   )
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so much
7．We're going to have dinner with my parents ______ Chinese New Year's Eve. (   )
A．on B．at C．in
8．— _______ you at home yesterday? (    )
— No, I _______ climbing.
A．Was; went B．Did; went C．Were; went
9．Anna is a good girl. She often helps mum _______ her baby sister. (    )
A．look after B．look for C．look out
10．—What _______ the river dirty? (   )
—Rubbish.
A．make B．makes C．to make
11．There's some rubbish in the park. Let's _________________. (    )
A．pick it up B．pick up it C．pick them up D．pick up them
12．The books are on the ground. Please ______. (    )
A．pick it up B．pick up them C．pick them up
13．Is someone ______? I can smell it. (    )
A．smoke B．smoking C．smokes
14．We can see _______ in Shanghai. (   )
A．the Bund B．Tian’anmen Square C．Summer Palace
15．Wang Bing ________ the bus to school yesterday. (    )
A．get B．by C．took
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.
18．Rubbish _______ (make) the river dirty.
19．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
20．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
21．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
22．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
23．What can we do ______ (keep) our classroom clean?
24．What ______ (do) the sign mean?
25．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
26．Leo was very ______ (excite) about the football match.
27．______ (protect) the Earth, we should save water.
28．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
29．Sam starts ______ (draw), but Bobby ______ (not).
30．The football game was so__________ (excite). Mike was __________ (excite) about it.
三、完成句子
31．Please don’t _______ your drinks ______ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)
32．My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.
33．We shouldn’t use too much plastic, we should use g_______ bottles.
34．There is a toy shop at the shopping c_______.
35．There are many pears ______ (在树上).
36．Water is ______ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.
37．We can`t _____ (步行去学校). It`s _____ (有风且有雨的) tomorrow.
38．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
39．Shanghai ________ (博物馆) is very interesting. We ________ (visit) it last summer.
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
Today is a special day. It is the second __41___ of May. It’s __42___ Day. Su Hai wants to do something for her mother. She wants to give her mother a present. In the morning, Su Hai goes to the __43___ and __44___ some beautiful flowers. In the afternoon, she helps her mother __45___ the house. She wants her mother to have a __46___. In the __47___, Su Hai gives a card and beautiful flowers __48___ her mother. Su Hai’s mother is very __49___. She gives Su Hai a __50___ kiss.
41、A．Saturday B．Friday C．Sunday
42、A．Women’s B．Mother’s C．Father’s
43、A．park B．shop C．school
44、A．grow B．buy C．buys
45、A．do B．clean C．want
46、A．rest B．time C．present
47、A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
48、A．to B．at C．with
49、A．sad B．tired C．happy
50、A．sweet B．small C．bad
五、阅读判断
Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a car designer (设计者). He works in a car company. It is not far from their home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife is a worker, and she works in a shoe factory. It’s far from their home, so she goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful. When the light is yellow, she slows down and stops. When the light is red, she waits. She won’t go until the light is green. She always says that we must obey (遵守) the traffic rules.
41、Jim and his wife live in a city. ( )
42、Jim and his wife are workers. ( )
43、Jim goes to work by car. ( )
44、Their home is far away from the city. ( )
45、We must obey the traffic rules. ( )
六、阅读理解
Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了).” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake.” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
51、A man stole Washington’s _______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
52、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
53、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot
54、The horse was _______. (    )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in night eye C．not blind
55、—Who is the owner (主人) of the horse? (    )
—_______.
A．The policeman B．The man C．Washington
七、选择题
When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football.
He began to get fat. So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.”
He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “I’ve never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?”
56、Alan was a good ________ player when he was young. (  )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．tennis
57、—Why did Alan get fat?  —Because he ________. (  )
A．got older B．stopped doing sports
C．didn’t like sports D．worked in a town
58、Alan learned to play tennis because ________. (  )
A．it was easier B．it was popular
C．his wife wanted him to do so D．he wanted to be thin and healthy
59、Alan ________, so he got very angry with himself. (  )
A．couldn’t play tennis well B．didn’t like the girl
C．was fat D．had no time to play tennis
60、Which statement (情况) is True? (  )
A．Alan was a student.
B．Alan was a good tennis player.
C．The young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.
D．The girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.
八、选择题
4
Hello! My name is Bill. I am eleven. I like travelling. I want to tell you my travel plan. I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation (暑假). We want to go there by train. I want to go to Shaolin Temple (寺) and learn kung fu there. My father wants to climb the mountains. He thinks it’s great. My mother wants to draw pictures. She thinks it’s exciting. I think we will have fun there.
61、Bill likes ________. (  )
A．singing B．travelling C．reading
62、Bill wants to go to Henan with his ________. (  )
A．classmates B．parents C．friends
63、They want to go to Henan ________. (  )
A．by train B．by plane C．by bus
64、Who wants to learn kung fu? (  )
A．Bill’s father. B．Bill. C．Bill’s mother.
65、Bill’s father wants to ________ there. (  )
A．draw pictures B．study Chinese C．climb the mountains
九、选择题
4
It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
66、Trees planting Day is on _______. (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March13th
67、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
68、Life needs _______ to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
69、What can plants do? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away.
C．Both A and B．
70、_______ will try to protect the plants (   )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该______使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们正在讨论周末的计划。A到，B……的，C为，for符合句意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—请不要摘那些花。—我很抱歉。pick动词原形，picked动词过去式，picking动词现在分词或动名词，句子是祈使句的否定形式，don't后面接动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们将在农历除夕与父母共进晚餐。on Chinese New Year's Eve除夕，固定介词搭配，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在家吗？—不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：安娜是个好女孩。她经常帮助妈妈照顾她的小妹妹。本题考查动词短语。A照顾，B寻找，C向外看。根据题意可知安娜帮忙照顾妹妹，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—什么使河变脏的？—垃圾。本题考查动词的形式，该句中what是主语，相当于单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B第三人称单数形式，C动词不定式。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们__________。A把它捡起来，B选项词序错误，C把它们捡起来。D选项词序错误。rubbish是不可数名词，用人称代词it代替，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：书在地板上。请把它们捡起来。主语The books是复数，后面用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有人吸烟吗？我能闻到。横线处填smoke的现在分词smoking，与is构成现在进行时，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们可以在上海看到_____。A外滩，B天安门广场，C颐和园，根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：王兵昨天坐公共汽车去学校。take the bus坐公共汽车，固定搭配，took是take的过去式，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
17．D
解析：Don’t smoke
【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t smoke。
【点睛】
18．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
19．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
20．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
21．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。
22．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
23．to keep
【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。
2oes
【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。
25．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
26．excited
【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对……感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。
27．To protect
【详解】句意：_____地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式to protect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为To protect。
28．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
29．B
解析：     drawing     doesn't
【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesn't表示。故答案为drawing，doesn't。
【点睛】
30．     exciting     excited
【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited意思都为兴奋的，但exciting主语为物，excited主语为人。前句主语The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人，其后应用excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting；excited。
三、完成句子
31．     take     into
【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，don’t后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。
32．read##ead
【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
33．glass##lass
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用________瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。
3entre
【详解】句意：在购物____有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。
35．on the tree
【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配on the tree，故答案为on the tree。
36．useful
【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。
37．     walk to school     windy and rainy
【详解】句意：我们不能步行去学校。明天有风且有雨。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语walk to school步行去上学，动词短语，句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，考查短语windy and rainy有风且有雨的，形容词短语，故答案为walk to school；windy and rainy。
【点睛】
38．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。
【点睛】
39．     Museum     visited
【详解】句意：上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited，故答案为Museum；visited。
40．     next     get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、C    
45、B    
46、A    
47、C    
48、A    
49、C    
50、A
【导语】本文主要写了苏海在母亲节为妈妈做的事情。
41、句意：它是五月第二个________。A星期六，B星期五，C星期日。根据下句提到母亲节，是五月第二个星期日，故选C。
42、句意：它是母亲节。母亲节是Mother’s Day，故选B。
43、句意：在早上，苏海去________，________一些漂亮的花。A公园，B商店，C学校。由句意可知去商店买花，故选B。
44、句意：在早上，苏海去商店_________一些漂亮的花。A种植，B买，动词原形；C买，第三人称单数形式。由句子可排除A选项；由goes是第三人称单数形式，可知该空也填第三人称单数形式，故选C。
45、句意：在下午，她帮助她的妈妈________房子。A做，B打扫，C想要。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
46、句意：她想要她的妈妈有一个________。A休息，B时间，C礼物。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
47、句意：在________，苏海给她的妈妈一个卡片和漂亮的花。A早上，B下午，C晚上。由上文语境，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
48、句意：在晚上，苏海给她的妈妈一个卡片和漂亮的花。根据give sth. to sb.给某人某物，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
49、句意：苏海的妈妈是非常________。A伤心的，B疲倦的，C高兴的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
50、句意：她给苏海一个________吻。A甜蜜的，B小的，C坏的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、F    
44、F    
45、T
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆和妻子的工作及上班用的交通工具，以及吉姆的妻子非常遵守交通规则。
41、句意：吉姆和他的妻子住在城市里。根据Jim lives in a city with his wife.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42、句意：吉姆和他的妻子都是工人。根据He is a car designer (设计者). His wife is a worker, and she works in a shoe factory.，可知吉姆是汽车设计者，故答案为F。
43、句意：吉姆开车去上班。根据It is not far from their home, so he goes to work on foot every day.，可知吉姆步行去上班，故答案为F。
44、句意：他们家离城市很远。根据Jim lives in a city with his wife.，可知他们住在城市里，故答案为F。
45、句意：我们必须遵守交通规则。根据She always says that we must obey (遵守) the traffic rules.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、A    
53、B    
54、C    
55、C
【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。
51、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴子；根据文中句子Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. 可知一个男人偷了华盛顿的一只马。故选B。
52、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。A一个警