小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习培优试卷测试卷(答案)(北师大版).doc

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习培优试卷测试卷（答案）（北师大版）
一、阅读理解
Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926. There are many Chinese cartoon stars. Let’s have a look at some of them.
I’m Black Cat Sheriff. I’m a smart cat. I live in a forest with other animals. I keep the animals safe.
I’m Avanti. I’m a funny and clever man. I like to ride a donkey. I’m very kind. I like to help the poor.
I’m Monkey King. I’m a clever monkey. I have great power. But I’m a little naughty.
My name is Nezha. I’m a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear. Monkey King is my good friend.
1、There were cartoons in China in about _______. (  )A．1906 B．1916 C．1926
2、_______ can fly and has a spear. (  )
A．Nezha B．Monkey King C．Avanti
3、Black Cat Sheriff lives _______. (  )
A．on a donkey B．in a forest C．in Hong Kong
4、The writer tells us _______ cartoon stars. (  )
A．six B．five C．four
5、Which of the following is TRUE? (  )
A．Monkey King has great power.
B．Nezha and Monkey King aren’t friends.
C．Avanti keeps the animals safe.
二、阅读理解
Dear friend,
My name is Jack and I'm happy to be your new pen pal. Let me tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes playing chess. My mother is a teacher in our school. We go to school by car every day. I am a primary school student (小学生). I like playing football. I am good at it and I want to be a football player.
I love my family and we are happy together.
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Jack
6、What does Jack's father do? (     )
A．He is a fisherman. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a teacher.
7、What’s Jack’s father’s hobby? (     )
A．He likes playing football. B．He likes playing chess. C．He likes playing basketball.
8、Where does Jack's mother work? (     )
A．She works in a hospital. B．She works in a gym. C．She works in a school.
9、What’s Jack’s hobby? (     )
A．He likes singing. B．He likes playing football. C．He likes reading stories.
10、How does Jack go to school? (     )
A．He goes to school by car. B．He goes to school by bus. C．He goes to school on foot.
三、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
11、The young man is ______ in a bus and the woman is ______ in the bus. (   )
A．sitting; standing B．standing; sitting C．standing; standing
12、The young man is ______ the old woman. (   )
A．in front of B．behind C．under
13、The young man stands up for ______ times, but the woman pushes him down. (   )
A．one B．two C．three
14、The young man stands up again and again, because ______. (   )
A．he wants to get off the bus B．he likes standing C．he wants to give the seat to the woman
15、At last, the young man is very ______. (   )
A．happy B．angry C．nice
四、阅读理解
Hello! I'm Mike. Today is Friday. My classmates and I are going to the zoo with our teacher tomorrow. The zoo is far from our school, so we are going there by bus.
The zoo is very big. We can see many trees and flowers in it. And there are many animals, too! We are going to see monkeys first. The monkeys are funny. They like eating bananas and climbing trees. Then we are going to see tigers. I'm not afraid of tigers. I like all the animals. I want to be a zookeeper in the future. I like the zoo. How beautiful it is!
根据
16、Mike is going to the zoo with _________. (   )
A．his father B．his mother C．his teacher
17、Students are going to the zoo on _________. (   )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
18、The zoo is _________. (   )
A．small and beautiful B．near our school C．big and beautiful
19、Students can't see _________ in the zoo. (   )
A．tall buildings B．trees and flowers C．tigers
20、What does Mike want to be? (   )
A．A housekeeper B．A zookeeper C．A shop assistant
五、阅读理解
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
21、Mike got up at ______. (   )
A．twenty to six B．twenty past six C．six
22、The lovely dog was for ______. (   )
A．Nancy B．Nancy's sister C．Nancy's brother
23、The pretty dress was for ______. (   )
A．Mike B．Mike's sister C．Mike's brother
24、Mike got ______ presents from his family. (   )
A．only one B．two C．three
25、What's in the box for Mike? (   )
A．A toy dog. B．A skateboard. C．Sorry, I don't know.
六、阅读理解
How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. It’s held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line (终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on people’s faces and clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.
26、How long is the Colour Run? (   )
A．Four kilometres. B．Five kilometres. C．Fifteen kilometres.
27、What shouldn’t you do during the race? (   )
A．Throw powder. B．Walk. C．Wear black clothes.
28、What colour is the powder? (   )
A．It's colourful. B．It's only white. C．It's only yellow.
29、What is the Colour Run for? (   )
A．Fun. B．Saving and helping animals. C．Both A and B．
30、Which one is right? (   )
A．The powder is not cornstarch. B．The race is held in one country. C．There is no winner in the race.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、A    
3、B    
4、C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。
1、句意：中国大约在___年有动画片。由短文Cartoons are
解析：1、C    
2、A    
3、B    
4、C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。
1、句意：中国大约在___年有动画片。由短文Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926.可知中国在1926年有动画片，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
2、句意：___会飞和有一只矛。由短文Nezha. I’m a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear.可知哪吒会飞和有一只矛，A哪吒，B猴王，C阿凡提，故选A。
3、句意：黑猫警长住在___。由短文I live in a forest with other animals.可知黑猫警长住在森林里，A骑在驴子上，B在森林里，C在香港，故选B。
4、句意：作者告诉我们___卡通明星。结合短文可知作者告诉我们四个卡通明星，A六，B五，C四，故选C。
5、句意：下面哪个是真实的？A美猴王有很大的能量。由短文I have great power.可知美猴王有很大的能量，B哪吒和猴王不是朋友。由短文Monkey King is my good friend.可知哪吒和猴王是好朋友。C阿凡提保护动物安全。由短文I keep the animals safe.可知黑猫警长保护动物安全。故选A。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。
6、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老
解析：6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。
6、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老师。根据My father is a doctor.，可知杰克的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。
7、句意：杰克爸爸的爱好是什么？A他喜欢踢足球。B他喜欢下象棋。C他喜欢打篮球。根据He likes playing chess.，可知杰克爸爸的爱好是下象棋，故选B。
8、句意：杰克的妈妈在哪工作？A她在医院工作。B她在体育馆工作。C她在学校工作。根据My mother is a teacher in our school.，可知杰克的妈妈在学校工作，故选C。
9、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A他喜欢唱歌。B他喜欢踢足球。C他喜欢读故事。根据I like playing football.，可知杰克的爱好是踢足球，故选B。
10、句意：杰克怎么去上学？A他坐车去上学。B他乘公共汽车去上学。C他步行去上学。根据We go to school by car every day.，可知杰克坐车去上学，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】
11、句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据A young ma
解析：11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】
11、句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项A符合，故选A。
12、句意：年轻男人_____老妇人。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项B符合，故选B。
13、句意：年轻男人站起来_____次，但是女人都把他推下去了。根据The man stands up for the third time.这个男人第三次站起来。可知选项C符合，故选C。
14、句意：年轻男人一次又一次的站起来，是因为____。根据Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!请别逼我。我要下车了！可知选项A符合，故选A。
15、句意：最后，年轻男人很____。根据The man shouts那人喊叫，可知选项B符合，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文讲述了迈克和他的同学及老师计划去动物园参观的事情。
16、句意：迈克要和____一起去动物
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文讲述了迈克和他的同学及老师计划去动物园参观的事情。
16、句意：迈克要和____一起去动物园。A他父亲，B他母亲，C他的老师，根据句子My classmates and I are going to the zoo with our teacher tomorrow.我和我的同学明天要和老师一起去动物园。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
17、句意：学生们将在星期____去动物园。A周五，B周六，C周日，根据句子 Today is Friday. My classmates and I are going to the zoo with our teacher tomorrow. 今天是星期五。我和我的同学明天要和老师一起去动物园。可知是明天周六去动物园，故选B。
18、句意：动物园是____。A小巧玲珑，B在我们学校附近，C又大又漂亮，根据句子The zoo is far from our school, so we are going there by bus.动物园离我们学校很远，所以我们乘公共汽车去。可知B选项与短文不符，故排除B选项。根据句子The zoo is very big. 动物园很大。和句子How beautiful it is!多美啊！可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
19、句意：学生们在动物园里看不见____。A高层建筑，B花草树木，C老虎，根据短文大意可知在动物园里可以看到老虎和花草树木，看不到高层建筑，故选A。
20、句意：迈克想成为什么样的人？A管家，B动物园管理员，C店员，根据句子 I want to be a zookeeper in the future.我想将来成为一名动物园管理员。可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。
21、句意：迈克在______起床。A五点四十，B六
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。
21、句意：迈克在______起床。A五点四十，B六点二十，C六点，根据原文On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. 可知他在六点二十起床，故选B。
22、句意：这只可爱的狗是给______。A南希，B南希的妹妹，C南希的弟弟，根据原文"Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. 可知狗是给迈克的，故选C。
23、句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给______。A迈克，B迈克的姐姐，C麦克的弟弟，根据原文 "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. 可知连衣裙是给南希的，故选B。
24、句意：迈克收到家人的______礼物，A仅仅一件，B两件，C三件，根据原文 "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知他收到小狗和另一个盒子共两件礼物，故选B。
25、句意：迈克的盒子里是什么？A一只玩具狗，B一个滑板，C不好意思，我不知道。根据原文Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知盒子没有打开，所以不知道里面是什么，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、C    
30、C
【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。
26、句意：彩色跑步有多长？A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、C    
30、C
【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。
26、句意：彩色跑步有多长？A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里。根据“It is a 5-kilometre race.” 它是一场五公里的比赛。B选项符合题意，故选B。
27、句意：比赛中你不应该做什么？A扔粉末。B步行。C穿黑色衣服。根据“People can run or walk to the finish line.”人们可以跑步或者步行到终点线。“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。“The only rule is that you must wear white clothes.”唯一的柜子就是你必须穿白色的衣服。可知AB不该做，C不应该做。C选项符合题意，故选C。
28、句意：粉末是什么颜色的？A它是五颜六色的。B它只是白色的。C它只是黄色的。根据“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
29、句意：彩色跑步是为了什么？A享乐。B拯救和帮助动物。C. A和B。根据“The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.”彩色跑步不仅仅是为了享乐。它还筹集资金来拯救和帮助动物。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
30、句意：哪一项是正确的？A粉末不是玉米淀粉。B比赛在一个国家举行。C比赛中没有胜利者。根据“The powder is just cornstarch.”粉末只是玉米淀粉。“It’s held in different countries every year.”它每年在不同的国家举行。“The race has no winners.”比赛没有胜利者。可知C选项正确，故选C。