小学五年级下册期末英语模拟提高试题(附答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．—_________ do we get _________ there? (       )        
—By plane.
A．How; to B．Where; / C．How; / D．What; to
2．It’s time ______ go to school. (    )
A．to B．at C．for
3．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. (  )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
4．—________ is your sister doing? (     )
—She is dancing.
A．What B．Where C．Why
5．Is there ________ milk in the fridge? (     )
A．some B．any C．a
6．I am washing some _______. I want to cook some _______ soup. (     )
A．tomatoes; tomatoes B．tomatoes; tomato C．tomato; tomatoes
7．—What’s the Chinese New Year? (    )
—It’s ______.
A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival
8．—Don’t walk. Here’s the red man. (   )
—______
A．I’m sorry. B．Let’s go. C．No, I can’t.
9．You can ________ the bus to the hospital. (   )
A．by B．take C．get D．make
10．It's so hot today. What about _________ swimming in the river? (   )
A．go B．going C．go to D．going to
11．How _______ Bobby _________ to school? (   )
A．does; goes B．does; go C．do; go D．Do; goes
12．It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. (   )
A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．is sweeping
13．—Is there ________ milk in the fridge, Tim? (    )
—Yes, there is ________.
A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any
14．What's Liu Tao _______ in the fridge? (   )
A．look for B．looking for C．looks for
15．—The film is over, we are too late. (    )
—_______!
A．I cannot wait B．What a play C．What a pity
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
17．Tom ________ (make) the bed now.
18．Listen, Helen ______ (sing) in the next room.
19．There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.
But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.
20．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
21．The computer room is on _______ (twelve) floor.
The Art room is on the _______ (eight) floor.
22．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
23．Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February.
24．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.
25．—What's wrong with ________ (they)?  
—They have a stomach ache.
26．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?  
—Yes, he is.
27．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
28．It’s too late. Mike has to _______ (go) to bed now.
29．Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep).
30．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
三、完成句子
31．Liu Tao has a toothache. He can’t eat a__________.
32．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.
33．I can make a model p________.
34．Dinner is r______. Let’s eat now.
35．—What is your mother doing?   
—She is s______ the floor.
36．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
37．A lot of people like to watch 3D f_________ in the cinema. They are interesting.
38．I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
39．You ________ (应该) have a rest.
40．There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).
四、阅读判断
It is a cold winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is almost dead. The farmer is a kind man. He picks tip the shake carefully and puts it in the coat. Soon the snake begins to move. It opens it mouth and bites the farmer. "Oh My God!"says the farmer, "I save your life, but you treat me in this way. You must die. "Then he kills the with a knife. At last, he dies (死亡) too.
1、It is a cold winter day. ( )
2、The snake is very kind. ( )
3、The farmer puts the snake on the coat. ( )
4、The farmer kills the snake with knife. ( )
5、At last, the snake and the farmer both die. ( )
五、阅读判断
It's a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean. The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair. But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? "The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam, but like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair."
46、It's a ______ day. (    )
A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy
47、A woman with a ______ dog gets on the bus. (    )
A．big B．small C．short
48、The dog wants to sit on the ______. (    )
A．floor B．chair C．desk
49、The woman will pay for her ______ in the bus. (    )
A．friend B．dog C．son
50、The word "conductor"means "______". (    )
A．乘客 B．售票员 C．司机
六、阅读理解
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water (掉进了水里).”” “Get it out” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.
At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha！ He gets the moon in the gourd.
At that time, all the monkeys come for the moon. But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.
51、Some monkeys ______ in a tree near a lake. (    )
A．are crying B．are climbing C．are playing
52、The monkeys are ______. (    )
A．having dinner B．having a good time C．having supper
53、The little monkey hangs from the tree by ______. (    )
A．his hand B．his tail C．his arm
54、Each monkey hangs from others by ______. (    )
A．their legs B．their arms C．their hands
55、They find moon ______ still high up in the sky, shining brightly. (    )
A．is B．isn't C．can’t
七、阅读理解
A clever man
A gentleman met Bill one day. The rich man said, “They say you are very clever, but I don’t believe it.” Bill said with a smile (微笑) , “I am not clever. Instead (然而) , you are very stupid (愚蠢).” The gentleman became very angry. Bill said, “Please don't be angry, sir. If (如果) you don’t believe (信) what I said, let me ask you one question. If you have a group (组) of cows, and I give you another (另一个) group, then how many groups of cows do you have?” “Why, that’s the easiest (最简单的) question in the world! One and one is two, I have two groups of cows.” Bill laughed and said. “You are wrong, sir. Two groups put together are still one group. That is the easiest question in the world.”
56、What did Bill think of himself (他自己)? (    )
A．He was very clever. B．He was not clever.
C．He was not clever than the rich man. D．He was very stupid.
57、What did Bill think of the rich man? (    )
A．He was very clever. B．He was not clever.
C．He was not stupid. D．He was too stupid.
58、Why did the gentlemen become very angry? (    )
A．Because Bill's words hurt him. B．Because Bill didn't answer his question.
C．Because he didn't believe his words. D．Because Bill asked him the easiest question in the world.
59、What did the rich man think of Bill’s question? (    )
A．It was difficult. B．It was not very difficult.
C．It was very easy. D．It was good.
60、What is the right answer to Bill’s question? (    )
A．One and one is two. B．I have two groups of cows.
C．In maths, one and one is one. D．Two groups put together are still one group.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们______到那？—乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达get to，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用get there，故选C。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：该去上学了。It’s time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你的妹妹正在做____？—她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选A。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？句子是一般疑问句，milk是不可数名词，用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句，any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—中国的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—不要走，这是红灯。—_______。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳go swimming，排除C和D。about介词，后接动名词。故选B。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：鲍比怎样去上学？根据句意可知这是一般现在时，主语是鲍比第三人称单数，助动词用does，后用动词原形go，故选 B。
12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？—是的，有一些。some常用语肯定句，any常用语否定句和疑问句，第一空在问句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故选A。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—电影结束了，我们太迟了。—____！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．running
【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。
17．is making
【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。
18．H
解析：is singing
【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。
19．     any      is
【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。
20．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
21．     twelfth     eighth
【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。
22．     drink     any     sweets     either     teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。
23．their
【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
24．go
【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
25．them
【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。
26．sweeping
【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。
27．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。
28．go
【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。
29．sleeping##to sleep
【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。
【点睛】
30．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．anything##nything
【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。
32．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。
33．plane##lane
【详解】句意：我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。
34．ready##eady
【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。
35．sweeping##weeping
【详解】句意：—你妈妈在干什么？—她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
36．     looking     for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。
37．D
解析：films##ilms
【详解】句意：很多人喜欢在电影院看3D电影。它们很有趣。根据句意和首字母可知考查film电影，看3D电影watch 3D films，故答案为films。
38．tomato
【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
39．should
【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。
40．city
【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，in our city在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、T    
5、T
【分析】该篇讲述了农夫和蛇的故事。
1、句意：这是一个寒冷的冬天。根据It is a cold winter.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
2、句意：这条蛇很善良。通读全文，可知农夫救了蛇，但蛇咬死了农夫，故答案为F。
3、句意：农夫把蛇放在衣服上。根据He picks tip the shake carefully and puts it in the coat.可知农夫把蛇放在衣服里，故答案为F。
4、句意：农夫用刀杀死了蛇。根据Then he kills the with a knife.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
5、句意：最后，蛇和农夫都死了。根据Then he kills the with a knife. At last, he dies (死亡) too.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、B    
50、B
【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。
46、句意：它是_____的一天。根据原文It's a rainy day. 得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。
47、句意：带有一条_____狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。
48、句意：狗想要坐在_______。根据原文I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。
49、句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_____付款。根据原文But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? "得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。
50、句意：单词conductor的意思是______。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。
51、句意：一些猴子在湖边的树上____。A正在哭，B正在爬，C正在玩。根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍，故选C。
52、句意：猴子____。A吃晚餐，B玩的开心，C吃早餐。根据They are having a good time.可知猴子们玩的很开心，故选B。
53、句意：小猴子用____挂在树上。A它的手，B它的尾巴，C它的胳膊。根据The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.可知小猴子用尾巴挂在树上，故选B。
54、句意：每只猴子都用___吊在别的猴子身上。A它们的腿，B它们的胳膊，C它们的手。根据Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊在别的猴子身上，故选A。
55、句意：他们发现月亮仍然高高___天空中，明亮地闪耀着。A是，B不是，C不能。根据they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.可知他们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，明亮地闪耀着，故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、D    
58、A    
59、C    
60、D
【导语】本文讲述了一个富人不相信比尔聪明，比尔用问问题的方式反击的故事。
56、句意：比尔认为自己是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不比这个富人聪明。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“I am not clever. 我不聪明。”可知比尔认为自己不聪明，故选B。
57、句意：比尔认为这个富人是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不愚蠢。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“Instead, you are very stupid. 相反，你很愚蠢。”可知比尔认为这个富人很愚蠢，故选D。
58、句意：为什么这个人变得很生气？A因为比尔的话伤害了他。B因为比尔没有回答他的问题。C因为他不相信他的话。D因为比尔问了他一个世界上最简单的一个问题。”根据前文可知比尔的话伤害了他，故选A。
59、句意：富人认为比尔问的这个问题怎么样？A这个问题很难。B这个问题不难。C这个问题很简单。D这个问题很好。根据文中“Why, that’s the easiest question in the world! 为什么问这个问题，这是世界上最简单的问题了！”可知富人认为这个问题很简单，故选C。
60、句意：比尔问题的正确答案是什么？A一加一等于二。B我有两群奶牛。C在数学上，一加一等于一。D两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。根据文中“Two groups put together are still one group. 两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。”可知比尔问题的正确答案是两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛，故选D。