五年级下册期末英语质量培优试题测试卷.doc

五年级下册期末英语质量培优试题测试卷
一、单项选择
1．______ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. (    )
A．Father’s Day B．Mother’s Day C．Halloween
2．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? (    )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
3．Look! The train is coming. Let’s _______ the train. (   )
A．put on B．get on C．take off D．get off
4．—How is the soup? (   )
—It _______. It’s bad for me.
A．smells nice B．is just right C．is too cold
5．—The bookshop is next to our school. (      )
—Let's go there ________ now.
A．take a bus B．by foot C．on foot
6．Let’s go to the zoo. How do we ________? (      )
A．to get B．get there C．get to there
7．We ______ eat ______ drink in the library. (   )
A．should; and B．shouldn’t; and C．shouldn’t; or
8．Listen, the bird _______ ________ the tree. (   )
A．sing; in B．sings; on C．is singing; in D．is singing; on
9．My father ________ reading magazines and playing tennis. They are his ________. (   )
A．likes; hobbies B．like; hobbies C．likes; hobby D．like; hobby
10．My mother is ________ clothes in the ___________. (   )
A．wash; kitchen B．washing; bathroom C．make; living room D．cleaning; dining room
11．It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. (   )
A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．is sweeping
12．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon
13．I'm good ________ English. (   )
A．to B．on C．at
14．—What's wrong with the rabbit's _______? (   )
—She can't hear well.
A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes
15．—What would you like, Helen? (     )     
—______
A．I like to watch TV. B．I like oranges. C．I’d like some grapes.
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There _____ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.
17．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
18．Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.
19．George is very happy ________ (help) them.
20．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
21．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.
22．We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.
23．—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
24．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
25．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
26．Yang Ling ________ (make) the bed every day.
27．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.
28．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?  
—Yes, he is.
29．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
30．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
三、完成句子
31．I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
32．There are four seasons in a y ______.
33．—Do the shoes f_______ your feet?
—No, they don't.
34．I'm ill. I want to see the d_________.
35．Dinner is r______. Let’s eat now.
36．The meat s________ good. I can't wait.
37．There are many d______ and n______ in the h________. They are h_______ sick people.
38．Su Yang’s birthday is _____ the eleventh of May.
39．I can't see a________ at night without a light.
40．My twin brother _______ (住在月亮街).
四、阅读判断
It's time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.
I don’t want the dog to sit next to me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员),＂Oh, I pay fo r (付钱) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?＂
The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."
41、I am going home _________. (      )
A．by bike B．by bus C．by car D．by jeep
42、What do I see? (      )
A．A bus. B．A conductor. C．A dog. D．A woman with a big dog.
43、I don't want the dog to sit next to me, because _________. (      )
A．the dog is big B．the dog is not clean
C．the dog has no ticket (票) D．the dog isn't mine
44、Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? (      )
A．It is a rainy day. B．No one is on the bus.
C．The dog can sit. D．The woman is a conductor.
45、The meaning (意思) of the conductor’s words is _________. (      )
A．the dog's feet are like the other people
B．the dog must put its feet like a man
C．the dog must not (不可以) sit on the chair
D．the dog can sit here
五、阅读判断
Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Some friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday to you” together to Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.
46、Nancy’s birthday is on ________. (     )
A．the six of March B．sixth of May C．the sixth of May
47、The birthday party is ________. (     )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
48、________ friends come to Nancy’s party. (     )
A．Three B．Four C．Five
49、There are ________ candles on the birthday cake. (     )
A．nine B．ten C．eleven
50、Nancy ________ before blowing out the candles. (     )
A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish
六、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Mike. I live on Park Street. It’s far from my school. There are many trees and flowers near my home. There is a shop beside my home. I often go to school by metro. Sometimes I go to school by taxi. My father is a taxi driver. My friend Lily lives near school. She goes to school on foot. There is a cinema near her home. She often goes to the cinema with me on Sundays.
51、Mike lives _______. (   )
A．near school B．on Park Street C．near the cinema
52、Lily goes to school _______. (   )
A．by taxi B．on foot C．by metro
53、_______is a taxi driver. (   )
A．Mike’s father B．Mike’s mother C．Lily’s father
54、Lily often goes to the cinema with Mike _______. (   )
A．on Saturdays B．on Sundays C．on Fridays
55、Which sentence is WRONG? (   )
A．Mike’s home is far from school.
B．Sometimes Mike goes to school by taxi.
C．There is a cinema near Mike’s home.
七、阅读理解
Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”
“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”
Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!
56、Mr Black and his wife went out to ________ last night. (     )
A．do shopping B．meet the police C．take a walk
57、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about ________. (     )
A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:30
58、Mrs Black thought (认为) ________ were in her house. (     )
A．Jack and Tom B．two thieves C．four policemen
59、—Who forgot to turn off the TV? (     )
—________
A．Mr Black. B．Mrs Black. C．Jack and Tom.
60、Which one is right? (     )
A．Mrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.
B．There were two men saying something in their house.
C．In fact, there was no one in the house.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：______在十月三十一日。孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。A父亲节；B母亲节；C万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选C。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们____火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这汤怎么样？—它_____。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—书店在我们学校旁边。—我们现在_____去那儿吧。根据句意，可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里get there，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们不能在图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝，因此应用否定形式shouldn't，句子为否定句，表示和应用连词or，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：听，这只鸟在树上唱歌。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是the bird名词单数，be动词用is，后加singing，鸟在树上用介词in，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我的父亲________看杂志和打网球。 它们是他的________。主语是我的父亲，第三人称单数，所以喜欢用第三人称单数likes，它们是他的兴趣爱好。这是主语是复数，兴趣爱好也用复数hobbies，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
11．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我擅长英语。be good at擅长，固定搭配，故选C。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】—海伦，你想要什么？—_______ A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子 C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．is
【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
17．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
18．sweeping
【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
19．to help
【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。
20．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
21．B
解析：     climbs     eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。
22．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
23．D
解析：     Does     take     on
【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。
24．     are     doing     are singing     are dancing
【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。
25．     has     does     likes     reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。
26．makes
【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
27．smells
【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。
28．sweeping
【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。
29．tomatoes
【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
30．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。
三、完成句子
31．     tomatoes     tomato soup
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。
32．year##ear
【详解】句意：这里有四个季节在_____。根据常识可知，一年有四个季节，又根据首字母提示单词为年year，故答案为year。
33．fit##it
【详解】句意：—鞋子适合你的脚吗？—不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。
34．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。
35．ready##eady
【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。
36．smells##mells
【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。
37．B
解析：     doctors##octors     nurses##urses     hospital##ospital     helping##elping
【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。
38．on
【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。
39．anything##nything
【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。
40．lives on Moon Street
【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
解析：41、B    
42、D    
43、B    
44、A    
45、B
【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。
41、句意：我打算______回家。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C乘小汽车，D乘吉普车，根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。
42、句意：我能看到什么？A一辆公共汽车。B一和售票员。C一只狗。D一个带着一只大狗的妇女。根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是带着一只大狗的妇女。故选D。
43、句意：我不想让那只狗挨着我坐，因为______。A那只狗很大，B那只狗不干净，C那只狗没有票，D那是狗不是我的，根据It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I don’t want the dog to sit next to me.可知是因为狗的脚不干净。故选B。
44、句意：那个女人和狗为什么上了公共汽车？A天下雨了。B没有人在公共汽车上。C那只狗会坐。D那个人女人是售票员。根据 I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是因为下雨了。故选A。
45、句意：售票员的话的意思是______。A狗的脚像其他人一样，B狗必须放它的脚像人一样，C狗不可以坐在椅子上，D狗可以坐在这，根据The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."可知狗要像人一样坐在椅子上。故选A。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。
46、句意：南希的生日在______。根据Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.可知时在五月六日。C选项表达正确，故选C。
47、句意：生日聚会在______。A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上，根据There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. 可知是在晚上。故选C。
48、句意：____朋友们来南希的聚会。A三，B四，C五，根据Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦，杨玲，王兵和迈克。共四个朋友，故选B。
49、句意：生日蛋糕上有_____蜡烛。A九，B十，C十一，根据 She is eleven years old. 可知她十一岁。可推断有十一根蜡烛，故选C。
50、句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛前______。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿，根据Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. 可知十许愿了。故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、B    
53、A    
54、B    
55、C
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
56、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去______。A购物，B见警察，C散步。根据Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. 昨晚，布莱克先生和他的妻子出去散步。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
57、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子大约_____回到家。根据At about half past eight, they came back home. 大约8:30，他们回家了。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
58、句意：布莱克夫人认为_____在她的家里。A杰克和汤姆，B两个小偷，C. 4个警察。根据“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves.” 是的，你说得对，布莱克太太说，里面有两个人。他们在说着什么。杰克和汤姆应该在学校。啊，他们一定是小偷。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
59、句意：—谁忘记关电视了？—_____ A布莱克先生。B布莱克夫人。C杰克和汤姆。根据Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off! 然后布莱克夫人笑了，哦，对不起。我忘了把它关掉！可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
60、句意：哪一个是正确的？A布莱克夫人是一个细心的女人。B有两个人在他们家里说话。C事实上，房子里没有人。根据Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! 布莱克先生迅速打开门，打开了灯。但是没有人！可知C选项正确，故选C。
【点睛】