英语小学五年级下学期期末模拟试题测试卷(含答案)(1).doc

一、单项选择
1．—The metro is coming. Let’s ______ the metro. (    )     
—OK.
A．get on B．get off C．getting on
2．—Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _________ Shanghai Street? (    )
—Walk along this street. You can find it _________ a metro station.
A．at; near B．on; next to C．in; on
3．Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _______. (   )
A．Spring Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival D．Chongyang Festival
4．They live near school. They go to school _______ every day. (   )
A．on foot B．by train C．by bus
5．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? (  )
—You can ______ there by taxi.
A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to
6．What’s wrong with ________? (     )
A．he B．him C．his
7．Mike can’t ________ his toy car. He is ________ it. (     )
A．find; find B．find; looking for C．look for; find
8．—The bookshop is next to our school. (      )
—Let's go there ________ now.
A．take a bus B．by foot C．on foot
9．—Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? (   )
—Because he was born ______ .
A．on February 28th B．on February 29th C．on March 28th
10．My sister and I ______ a good time ________ the party. (   )
A．has; at B．take; in C．have; at D．has; in
11．There ________ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. (   )
A．are B．have C．is D．be
12．It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. (   )
A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．is sweeping
13．The Double Ninth Festival is ______________. (   )
A．in spring B．in October or November C．in November or December D．in October
14．Billy's right leg hurts. He _______ play football. (   )
A．should B．has to C．shouldn't
15．—________ you often help your parents do housework? (   )
—Yes, of course.
A．Are B．Do C．Does
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.
17．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
18．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
19．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
20．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
21．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
22．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
23．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
24．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
25．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.
26．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
27．—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
28．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.
29．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
30．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
三、完成句子
31．I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
32．These grapes are big and s__________.
33．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.
34．I like ____________________ (吃面条) for breakfast.
35．Do you often go to Beijing ____________________ (乘飞机)?
36．—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.
—It’s on New Year’s Day.
37．I _______ (感觉) tired. I should _______ _______ _______. (休息一下)
38．I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
39．The Spring Festival is in J_____ or F_____.
40．Ben is ill. He's in h________.
四、阅读判断
Lucy and I go to street on Sunday, then we want to go to the bookshop, but we don’t know the way. We ask the policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing (十字路口). Then we walk and walk but we can’t see the bookshop. We are too tired (累), so we take a taxi. “Please take us to the bookshop.” We tell the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughs (笑) and says, “ The bookshop is over there, you may (可以) get off now.”
1、Lucy and I go to the bookshop on Saturday. ( )
2、We want to go to the bookshop. ( )
3、The policeman tells us the way to the bookshop. ( )
4、Lucy and I want to go to the bookshop by taxi. ( )
5、The driver don’t know the way to the bookshop. ( )
五、阅读判断
Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn’t know the way.
On the way Xiao Ming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled（迷惑的）. Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite（有礼貌的） to say “old fellow” to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” The time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the park.”
Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
46、Aunt Liu ______ in a hospital. (    )
A．works B．is ill C．sees Xiao Ming
47、Xiao Ming’s mother wants him to _______. (    )
A．take some eggs to Aunt Liu. B．go to Aunt Liu’s home C．see an old grandpa
48、Xiao Ming asks the old man ______. (    )
A．to tell him the way B．to go to a hospital C．to walk in front of him
49、The park is ______ the hospital. (    )
A．behind B．far from C．in front of
50、It is polite（有礼貌的） to say “_______” to an old man. (    )
A．old fellow B．Hi, old fellow C．grandpa
六、阅读理解
Jim comes from the US. He lives in China. He gets up at about 6:30 and has breakfast at seven. After breakfast he says goodbye to his parents and goes to school. He usually walks to school, because his home is near the school. His first class begins at eight. He has lunch at about 11:30. After that he plays with his friends. He likes to play football. School is over at 4:00. He usually goes home and does his homework. He watches TV after dinner. And then he goes to bed at 10:00.
51、Jim is from . (      )
A．China B．the US C．the UK
52、Jim is a . (      )
A．teacher B．student C．doctor
53、Does Jim go to school at 7:00? (      )
A．Yes B．No. C．We don’t know.
54、Jim’s home is the school. (      )
A．near B．far from C．in front of
55、Jim likes to play . (      )
A．computer games B．chess C．football
七、阅读理解
My family is very poor
A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).
Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”
So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is ‘My family’.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peter’s composition:
“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”
56、Peter’s parents are very_______. (   )
A．small B．modest C．poor D．rich
57、Peter’s parents tell him not to_____. (   )
A．play on his way to school B．be late for school
C．say they are rich D．write a composition
58、The teacher asks the children to write____. (   )
A．a letter B．a composition C．a book D．a story
59、Peter writes a composition about his______. (   )
A．friend B．teacher C．school D．family
60、Which of the following is RIGHT? (   )
A．Peter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition. B．Peter doesn’t like writing a composition.
C．Peter’s parents write the composition. D．The teacher is very poor too.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。—好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？—沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在……旁边，故选B。
3．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：中国人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。A春节，B端午节，C中秋节，D重阳节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山，故选D。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。每天他们_____去上学。A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’s home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peter’s home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—书店在我们学校旁边。—我们现在_____去那儿吧。根据句意，可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境，故选C。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？—因为他出生于_______。A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用at the party，故选C。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。
12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。
13．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：重阳节是在______。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_____踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．teaches
【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。
17．running
【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。
18．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
19．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
20．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
21．brush
【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。
22．B
解析：     has     doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。
23．     has     does     likes     reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。
24．D
解析：     Don't watch     Help     help
【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。
25．go
【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
26．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
27．is washing
【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。
28．smells
【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。
29．tomatoes
【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
30．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。
三、完成句子
31．     tomatoes     tomato soup
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。
32．sweet##weet
【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。
33．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。
34．eating noodles
【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。
35．by plane
【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。
36．first
【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。
37．     feel     have##take     a     rest
【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel感觉，主语是第一人称I，所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为feel；have/take；a；rest。
【点睛】
38．tomato
【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
39．F
解析：     January##anuary     February##ebruary
【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。
40．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：本病了。他在___。根据语境和字母提示，可知in hospital住院，符合题意，故答案为hospital。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了露西和我周日去书店，不知道路。
1、句意：露西和我在星期六去书店。根据短文中的Lucy and I go to street on Sunday, then we want to go to the bookshop, but we don’t know the way. 露西和我星期天去街上，然后我们想要去书店，但是我们不知道路。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
2、句意：我们想要去书店。根据短文中的Lucy and I go to street on Sunday, then we want to go to the bookshop, but we don’t know the way. 露西和我星期天去街上，然后我们想要去书店，但是我们不知道路。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。
3、句意：警察告诉我们去书店的路。根据短文中的 We ask the policeman in the street for help.He tells us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing (十字路口). 我们在街里向警察寻求帮助。他告诉我们沿着人民路一直走，然后在第四十字路口右转。可知警察告诉我们去书店的路，该句符合题意，故答案为T。
4、句意：露西和我想要乘出租车去书店。根据短文中We are too tired (累), so we take a taxi. 我们太累了，所以我们乘出租车。可知我们乘出租车去书店，该句符合题意，故答案为T。
5、句意：司机不知道去书店的路。根据短文中的The bookshop is over there, you may (可以) get off now.书店在那边，你们可以现在下车。可知司机知道书店的路，该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、A    
49、C    
50、C
【解析】
46、题干句意为刘阿姨_______在医院里。根据短文Aunt Liu is ill. 刘阿姨病了。故选B。
47、题干句意为小明的妈妈想要他_______。根据短文Xiao Ming’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. 小明的妈妈告诉他带一篮子鸡蛋给刘阿姨。故选A。
48、题干句意为小明问老人_______。根据短文Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” 打扰一下爷爷，你能告诉我去人民医院的路吗？故选A。
49、题干句意为公园在医院的_______。根据短文It’s just behind the park. 它就在公园的后面。故选C。
50、题干句意为对老人比较有礼貌的应该说_______。根据短文Excuse me, grandpa打扰一下，爷爷。故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、C
【解析】
七、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、C    
58、B    
59、D    
60、A
【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。
56、句意：彼得的父母亲非常______。A小的，B谦虚的，C贫穷的，D富有的，根据His family is very rich. 可知他的家很富有。故选D。
57、句意：彼得的父母亲告诉他不要______。A在上学的路上玩，B上学迟到，C说他们很富有，D写一篇作文，根据On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”可知告诉他不要说他家很富有。故选C。
58、句意：老师让孩子们写_____。A一封信，B一篇作文，C一本书，D一个故事，根据The first exercise today is a composition. 可知是写作文。故选B。
59、句意：彼得写了一篇关于他的______作文。A朋友，B老师，C学校，D家庭，根据The topic (题目) of the composition is ‘My family’.”可知是家庭。故选D。
60、句意：以下哪个句子正确？A彼得在他的作文中说谎了。B彼得不喜欢写作文。C彼得的父母亲写作文。D那个老师也很贫穷。根据短文内容可知彼得说谎了。故选A。
【点睛】