人教pep版小学英语六年级上学期期末试题测试题.doc

人教pep版小学英语六年级上学期期末试题测试题
一、单项选择题
1．—Does your mother often ______ cakes at the weekends? (    )
—No, but she ______ a birthday cake for me last weekend.
A．makes; make B．made; make C．make; made
2．There is a lot of ________ in the river. (     )
A．fishes B．bottles C．water
3．Please pick an apple ________ me ________ the tree. (    )
A．to; from B．from; on C．for; from
4．We are all very ______ about the ______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited
5．_______ nice fireworks! (   )
A．What B．What a C．How
6．The Americans invented the ______, the British invented the ______. (   )
A．aeroplane; train B．train; aeroplane C．train; bus
7．______ our school clean? (   )
A．Is B．Are C．Does
8．It’s often _____ in spring here. (    )
A．rained B．rains C．rainy
9．Look! The children in the playground _____ the _____ running race. (    )
A．are watching; excited B．is watching; exciting C．are watching; exciting
10．—What _____ the signs _____? (    )
—They mean we can park here.
A．does; mean B．do; means C．do; mean
11．Jack, ______ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? (   )
A．aren't B．don’t be C．don’t
12．People in the UK call the metro “_________________”. (    )
A．subway B．taxi C．underground D．train
13．I ________ you yesterday, but you ________ at home. (    )
A．called; didn't B．call; wasn't C．called; weren't
14．There ______ any rubbish on the ground. (    )
A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t
15．We should _______ to protect the earth. (     )
A．save water B．waste energy C．cut trees
二、用单词适当形式填空
1ome and show us how ______ (make) a kite.
17．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
18．________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees.
19．There ________ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it ________ (become) sunny.
20．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
21．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
22．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
23．What ______ (do) the sign mean?
24．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
25．My sister _________ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.
26．What _________ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?
27．Nancy _________ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.
28．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
29．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.
32．Our English teacher's ______ (办公室) is on the third floor. She works in it.
33．Helen and Tim are at a ______________ (购物中心).
34．What ______ (使空气变脏)?
35．The boy pointed at the monkey and _______ (大笑), “Ha! Ha! The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”
36．Sam gets many red packets. He is r_______ now.
37．We u______ wood to make tables chairs and many other things.
38．It was s______ yesterday. We played football at school.
39．_______ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.
40．We often use _____ (塑料) to make desks and chairs.
四、完形填空
A farmer was very __41___ after work. He sat near a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very __42___ under the tree. A rabbit ran out of a hole. When it __43___ the farmer, it was afraid. It ran away quickly. It ran so fast that __44___ head knocked against another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very happy __45___ it. He picked __46___ the rabbit and took it home __47___ dinner. He was very happy. The next day, he did not go to __48___. He sat under the __49___ tree to wait for the rabbit to come. __50___ one but a fool will do such a thing.
41、A．happy B．sad C．tired
42、A．hot B．cool C．cold
43、A．see B．sees C．saw
44、A．its B．it’s C．his
45、A．see B．saw C．to see
46、A．at B．on C．up
47、A．to B．for C．of
48、A．school B．work C．play
49、A．same B．one C．different
50、A．Not B．No C．Don’t
五、阅读判断
American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation. There are two terms(学期) in a school year: the first term is from September to January. The second term is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish(完成) high school(高中).After high school, many students go to college(大学).
41、There are four terms in a school year in America. ( )
42、The first term begins in September. ( )
43、The second term is from January to June. ( )
44、Most students are seventeen or eighteen when they finish high school. ( )
45、Many students go to college after high school. ( )
六、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).
· Plant flowers, grass or trees.
· Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.
· Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room.
· Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater.
· Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
· Give your old books and magazines to a library.
· Give your old clothes to poor children.
· Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).
If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
51、The articlel(文章) is _______. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal
52、The writer tells us _______. (   )
A．to throw rubbish into a bin B．to pour dirty water into the river C．to save water by turning off TVS
53、We can _______ to save paper. (   )
A．use a glass cup B．turn off the lights C．give our old books and magazines to a library
54、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B．Close the doors in winter. C．Pour dirty water into the lake
55、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _______. (   )
A．save money B．save water C．protect the environment
七、选择题
It was sunny last Sunday. Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. She went there with Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. They liked the food very much.
In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing picked apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked for about two hours (小时). They really had a good time there.
56、It was ______ last Sunday. (   )
A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy
57、Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice ______ for them. (  )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
58、The children cleaned the house ______. (   )
A．after lunch B．in the afternoon C．in the morning
59、______ watered the trees and flowers. (  )
A．Liu Tao and Wang Bing B．The twins C．Yang Ling and Mike
60、The children were very ______ last Sunday. (  )
A．sad B．hungry C．happy
八、选择题
4
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There aren't any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I don't feel happy.
One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.
61、In the passage (短文), “I am a ________.” (     )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
62、Where is the tree? (     )
A．In the river. B．Next to the fish. C．Near the river.
63、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? (     )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren't.
64、Who plants the trees and flowers? (     )
A．Some birds. B．Some students. C．Some fish.
65、After reading this passage, what should we do? (     )
A．Protect the flowers and trees. B．Cook the meals. C．Make the bed.
九、选择题
4
A dog gets a nice, big piece of meat(肉) from a woman. He has it in his mouth happily. He wants to go home for supper. His home is on the other side of the river. There is a bridge(桥) over it. He goes on it and has a look at the water. He sees a dog looking at him and he has a piece of meat in the mouth, too. And the meat looks bigger. “His meat is bigger and nicer than mine. I must get it.” he thinks. So he opens his mouth and shouts at the dog in the water. Before he knows, his meat falls into the water.
66、What does the dog get? (   )
A．A fish. B．A piece of meat. C．Some cakes. D．Some bread.
67、Where is the dog's home? (   )
A．In a woman's house. B．On the other side of the river.
C．On the bridge. D．In the water.
68、What does the dog do on the bridge? (   )
A．He talks to the dog in the water. B．He looks for something to eat.
C．He looks for something to drink. D．He looks at the dog in the water and wants to get his meat.
69、What's in the water? (   )
A．A dog. B．A piece of meat. C．A bridge. D．Both A and B．
70、How many pieces of meat does the dog get at last(最后)? (   )
A．0. B．1、 C．2、 D．3、
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？—不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：河里有大量的______。A鱼，复数，B瓶子，复数，C水，不可数名词，该句是there be句式，be动词时is，故后面的名词应是单数或不可数名称，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks是名词复数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：美国人发明了______，英国人发明了______。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。It’s是It is的缩写，横线处填形容词rainy下雨的，做is的表语，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数，系动词用are；excited修饰人，exciting修饰物。故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些标志是什么意思？—它们的意思是我们可以在这里停车。根据答语可知本题考查一般现在时，主语the signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，后面的实义动词用原形mean。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克，_____在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式don't，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫______。A地铁，B出租车，C地铁，D火车，根据常识可知称作underground。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called是call的过去式；第二句主语是you，谓语动词用are的过去式were，weren't是were的否定形式，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isn't，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们应该_____来保护地球。A节约用水，B浪费能源，C砍伐树木，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to make
【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为to make。
17．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
18．     To save     reuse     to water
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。
19．     was     became
【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。
20．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
21．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
22．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
2oes
【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。
24．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
2idn’t go
【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't go。
【点睛】
26．made
【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
27．is going to watch
【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。
【点睛】
28．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
29．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．read##ead
【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
32．office
【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。
33．shopping center
【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shopping center，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shopping center。
34．makes the air dirty
【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。
35．laughed
【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词laugh大笑，pointed是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。
36．rich##ich
【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。
37．use##se
【详解】句意：我们________木头制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。根据句意及首字母u，可知该题考查动词use，意思是使用，主语是We，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为use。
38．sunny##unny
【详解】句意：昨天天气______。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。
39．To keep
【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
40．plastic
【详解】句意：我们经常用塑料做桌子和椅子。塑料plastic，不可数名词，故答案为plastic。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、C    
46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、A    
50、B
【分析】
41、句意：一个农民在工作后非常_________。A高兴的，B伤心的，C疲倦的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
42、句意：太阳很热，坐在树下很__________。A热的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据句意可知树下很凉爽，故选B。
43、句意：当它__________那个农民时，它很害怕。根据was可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw，故选C。
44、句意：它跑得很快以至于它的头撞到了另一棵树上。根据句意可知考查形容词性物主代词its它的，故选A。
45、句意：那个农民非常高兴__________它。根据be happy to do sth.高兴做某事，可知该空填动词不定式，故选C。
46、句意：他捡起兔子带它回家_________晚餐。根据动词短语pick up捡起，故选C。
47、句意：句意：他捡起兔子带它回家_________晚餐。三餐名词前面用介词for，故选B。
48、句意：第二天。他没有去__________。A学校，B工作，C玩。根据文章第一句中的after work，可知他没有去工作，故选B。
49、句意：他坐在_________树下等兔子来。A相同的,一个，C不同的。根据寓言故事内容可知他坐在同一棵树下面，故选A。
50、句意：除了傻瓜没人会做这种事。no one but除了…没别人，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、F    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了美国学校九月开学，每学年两个学期。
41、句意：在美国一学年有四个学期。根据文中在句子There are two terms(学期) in a school year.可知一学年有两学期，故答案为F。
42、句意：第一学期在九月份开始。根据文中在句子The first term is from September to January. 可知第一学期是从九月到一月，所以是从九月开始，故答案为T。
43、句意：第二学期是从一月到六月。根据文中在句子The second term is from February to June.可知第二学期是从二月到六月，故答案为F。
44、句意：大多数学生高中毕业时都是十七岁或十八岁。根据文中在句子Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish(完成) high school(高中).可知大多数学生高中毕业是17岁或者18岁，故答案为T。
45、句意：许多学生高中毕业后上大学。根据文中在句子After high school, many students go to college(大学).可知高中之后，许多学生去上大学，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、A    
53、C    
54、C    
55、C
【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。
51、句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个建议。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
52、句意：作者告诉我们__________。A把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里，B把脏水倒进河里，C通过关掉电视节约用水。根据文中句子Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.可知作者告诉我们要将垃圾扔进垃圾桶里面，故选A。
53、句意：我们可以__________