译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试题测试题(含答案).doc

译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试题测试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. (    )
A．are having B．are have C．is having
2．My favourite festival is ______. I can eat rice cakes. (    )
A．Spring Festival B．Double Ninth Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival
3．Miss Xu’s home is _______ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. (   )
A．far from B．in front of C．near D．next to
4．It’s late. She _____ to go home now. (    )
A．have B．has C．having
5．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? (  )
句：I like eating rice cakes.
A．angry B．take C．plane
6．My birthday is ______ the third of July, and dad’s birthday is ______ July too. (  )
A．in; on B．on; on C．on; in
7．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. (  )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
8．When do you _______ there? (   )
A．get B．get to C．go to
9．Let’s go to the zoo. How do we ________? (      )
A．to get B．get there C．get to there
10．______ they playing sports? (    )
A．Are B．Do C．Will
11．Turn right ________ the traffic lights, the cinema is ________ your left. (   )
A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on
12．The Double Ninth Festival is ______________. (   )
A．in spring B．in October or November C．in November or December D．in October
13．—What's wrong with the rabbit's _______? (   )
—She can't hear well.
A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes
14．The park is near my home. So I often go there ________. (   )
A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by metro
15．In the ______, we asks “Where’s the ______?” (     )
A．US; restroom B．UK; restroom C．US; toilet
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There _____ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.
17．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
18．Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.
19．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
20．There ________ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.
21．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.
22．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
23．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
24．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
25．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
26．Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.
27．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
28．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
29．You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.
30．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
33．Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?
34．His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.
35．Tom goes to many c________ in Zhejiang by train.
36．There are many d______ and n______ in the h________. They are h_______ sick people.
37．—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.
—It’s on New Year’s Day.
38．—What is your mother doing?   
—She is s______ the floor.
39．You ________ (应该) have a rest.
40．The bus stop is on the ________ (街道).
四、阅读判断
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”
“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”
Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me."
41、The doctor __________. (  )
A．asks John to take some medicine B．asks John not to take some medicine
C．gives John some medicine
42、Old John __________ four weeks later. (  )
A．doesn't B．looks younger C．is old
43、Which one is true? (  )
A．Old John smokes now. B．Old John doesn't smoke now.
C．Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day.
44、What does old John need? (  )
A．Some medicine. B．A lot of rest. C．Cigar.
45、The doctors advice is __________. (  )
A．having a rest B．drinking some wine C．smoking some cigar
五、阅读判断
Today is the sixteenth of August. And it’s Mike’s twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him. They are having a good time.
46、Mike’s birthday is on ________. (    )
A．the sixth of August B．the sixteenth of August C．the sixth of May
47、There are many ________ at Mike’s house. (    )
A．friends B．classmates C．friends and classmates
48、Mike has got a VCD of ________ cartoons. (    )
A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese
49、Mike likes ________ very much. (    )
A．the birthday cake B．the birthday presents C．the candles
50、The children are ________. (    )
A．having a birthday cake B．blowing out the candles C．singing a song
六、阅读理解
There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole. The rives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.
51、The rabbit and the lion live in . (    )
A．a hole B．a mountain C．a forest
52、The lion wants to the rabbit. (   )
A．visit B．eat C．help
53、The rabbit is when the lion runs to her. (   )
A．sleeping B．eating C．drinking
54、The rabbit is of the lion. (   )
A．happy B．hungry C．afraid
55、The lion is . (    )
A．clever B．kind C．friendly (友好的)
七、阅读理解
Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries.
The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.
56、Many years ago, many _____ lived in Shanghai. (    )
A．fishermen and workers B．fishermen and farmers C．farmers and workers
57、At first Shanghai was a _____, then it became a _____, now it is a big _____. (    )
A．village; city; town B．town; city; village C．village; town; city
58、Today some people from _____ live in Shanghai. (    )
A．other countries B．a small village C．all over the country
59、We can see _____ in the Shanghai History Museum. (    )
A．tall buildings B．old houses C．everything
60、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.
B．Shanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.
C．There were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：八点了。学生们正在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词，主语The students是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是______。我可以吃重阳糕。A春节，B重阳节，C中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选B。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂______，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在……前面，C在……附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中there为副词，应省略介词to，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里get there，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。
12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：重阳节是在______。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。
15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在_____，我们问“洗手间在哪里？”A美国；洗手间，B英国；洗手间，C美国；洗手间，根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom；在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．is
【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
17．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
18．twentieth
【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。
19．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
20．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。
21．riding##to ride
【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。
22．     live     lives
【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。
23．D
解析：     Don't watch     Help     help
【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。
24．D
解析：     Does     take
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。
25．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
26．drink
【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。
27．     Is     any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。
28．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。
29．brush
【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
30．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。
32．meat with potatoes
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。
33．call##all
【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。
34．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。
35．cities
【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多____。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。
36．B
解析：     doctors##octors     nurses##urses     hospital##ospital     helping##elping
【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。
37．first
【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。
38．sweeping##weeping
【详解】句意：—你妈妈在干什么？—她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
39．should
【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。
40．street
【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、A    
44、B    
45、A
【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。
41、句意：那个医生_________。A要约翰吃些药。B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicine can’t help you. 可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。
42、句意：老约翰四周后__________。A不，B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。
43、句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。
44、句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子You must have a good rest. 可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。
45、句意：医生的建议是________。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【解析】
46、句意为Mike 的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the sixteenth of August，可知Mike 的生日是8月16日，故选B。
47、句意为Mike 家里有很多什么，根据So there are many friends at his house，可知Mike 家里有很多朋友，故选A。
48、句意为麦克有一张什么卡通片的光盘，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers，可知麦克有一张中国卡通片的光盘，故选C。
49、句意为Mike 非常喜欢什么，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much，可知Mike 非常喜欢这些生日礼物，故选B。
50、句意为孩子们在干什么，根据and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him，可知孩子们正在唱生日歌，故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、C    
54、C    
55、A
【解析】
51、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_____。”，根据There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest.可知兔子和狮子住在森林里，故选C。
52、句意为“狮子想去_____兔子。”，根据“Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit.可知狮子想去吃掉兔子，故选B。
53、句意为“当狮子跑向兔子时，兔子_____。”根据He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.可知兔子正在喝水，故选C。
54、句意为“兔子是____狮子。”，根据The rabbit is afraid of the lion.可知兔子害怕狮子，故选C。
55、句意为“狮子是____”，根据The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.可知狮子是聪明的，故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、B
【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。
56、句意：许多年前，很多_______住在上海。A渔民和工人，B渔民和农民，C农民和工人，根据第一段可知许多年前，很多渔民和农民住在上海，故选B。
57、句意：起初上海是一个______，然后它变成了一个______，现在它是一个大_______。A村庄；城市；城镇，B城镇；城市；村庄，C村庄；城镇；城市，根据第二段可知，起初上海是一个村庄，然后它变成了一个城镇，现在它是个大城市，故选C。
58、句意：今天一些来自_____的人住在上海。A其他国家，B一个小村庄，C全国各地，根据Some of them are from other countries.，可知今天，一些来自其他国家的人住在上海，故选A。
59、句意：我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到_______。A高楼，B旧房子，C任何事物，根据In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things.，可知我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到很多旧事物，故选B。
60、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A很多年前没有人住在上海，现在很多人住在那里。B许多年前，上海很小，现在它很大。C许多年前，上海有许多高楼。根据全文可知选项B正确，故选B。
【点睛】