译林版版五年级下学期期末英语培优试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．There _______ some meat and potatoes in the fridge. Let’s _______ meat with potatoes. (   )
A．are; cook B．is; cook C．is; cooking
2．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. (  )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
3．—______ are your parents cooking? (  )
—In the kitchen.
A．What B．Who C．Where
4．Oh, it’s nine o'clock in the evening. It’s late, I ______ go to bed now. (  )
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．have to
5．—________ do you feel now? (     )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry
6．—What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival? (      )
—They eat ________.
A．rice dumplings B．jiaozi C．rice cakes
7．When is ________ birthday? (     )
A．his B．he C．him
8．—_________ do I get to a bookshop? (    )          
—Walk _________ Apple Street and then you can see it.
A．What; along B．How; for C．How; along
9．There _____ some water in the bottle. (    )
A．is B．am C．are
10．Good ladybirds have ________ spots. (   )
A．ten B．seven C．no
11．—Whose jeans are these? (   )
—____________
A．They're Linda's. B．There're Linda's. C．They are Linda. D．It's Linda's.
12．Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left. (    )
A．at; in B．at; on C．at; at
13．The Double Ninth Festival is ______________. (   )
A．in spring B．in October or November C．in November or December D．in October
14．Turn right ________ the bus stop _______ Sun Street. (   )
A．in; on B．at; on C．on; at
15．Nancy ______ play the piano every evening. (    )
A．have to B．has to C．has
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There _____ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.
17．Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.
18．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
19．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
20．There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.
There _______ (be) some drinks on the table.
21．There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.
But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.
22．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
23．Jim’s parents often _______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
24．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
25．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
26．It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
27．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
28．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
29．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
30．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.
三、完成句子
31．I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
32．I like ____________________ (吃面条) for breakfast.
33．Su Yang’s birthday is _____ the eleventh of May.
34．People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.
35．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
36．—When do you _______ _______ (打电话我)?  —_______ the _______ of _______. (在8月5日)
37．Autumn is in September, October and N______.
38．Yang Ling can’t find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h______.
39．Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
40．Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
四、阅读判断
阅读判断，正确的写T，错误的写F。
It’s summer. The deer and the bear swim in the lake. They are happy. I like summer. Says the deer. Why do you like summer? Asks the bear. Because I can swim in the lake. It’s autumn. The deer and the bear go hiking. They eat a lot. Winter comes. The bear can’t skate. The bear sleeps at home. Spring comes. The bear wakes up. The deer and the bear go to fly kites. How happy they are! I like winter. Says the bear. Because I can sleep for a long time.
1、The deer likes summer. ( )
2、The bear likes winter. ( )
3、The deer and the bear sleep in winter. ( )
4、They swim in summer. ( )
5、The bear wakes up in autumn. ( )
五、阅读判断
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It’s Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”
“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”
“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”
46、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) ______. (    )
A．Three B．Two C．One
47、Mike is going to the zoo with his ______. (    )
A．father B．mother C．brother
48、—How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? (    )            
—By ______.
A．bike B．bus C．car
49、Mike thinks ______, so he is shouting. (    )
A．he doesn’t know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
50、Who is WRONG? (    )
A．Mike is. B．The teacher is. C．Mrs. Smith is.
六、阅读理解
People in different countries have different food to eat.
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour, and it's yummy too. There are many kinds of Chinese food. People in Guangdong like Cantonese food. Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot. Noodles are popular in China and Shanghai food is a little sweet.
Japanese food is famous for the fish. They usually use fish and rice to make sushi. It looks very nice. People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱). They don't eat too much meat.
People in the UK eat in an easy and fast way for their breakfast and lunch. They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. For English people, dinner is important. They often have some soup, some meat, potatoes and salad or fruit in the evening.
Pizza and pasta are both popular in Italy (意大利). People usually have soup and wine (红酒) with their meals. They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. People in Italy love coffee and ice cream too.
51、_________ is spicy and hot. (   )
A．Shanghai food B．Sichuan hot pot C．Cantonese food
52、Japanese people usually eat sushi with _________. (   )
A．fruit salad B．rice and fish C．mustard sauce
53、_________ is very important in the UK. (   )
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner
54、People in the UK like _________ very much. (   )
A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza
55、Which one is right? (   )
A．People in Italy cook the food with cheese and milk.
B．People in the UK like sandwiches, but they don't like coffee.
C．Japanese people eat much fish and meat
七、阅读理解
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours?"
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
56、Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.  (  )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
57、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.  (  )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
58、From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.  (  )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
59、The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese.  (  )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
60、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. (  )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我______得去睡觉了。A不应该，B不能，C必须。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用have to，意为不得不，必须，故选C。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。
【点睛】
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—重阳节人们吃什么？—他们吃_____。A粽子，B饺子，C重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C选项符合语境，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他的生日是什么时候？his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；he和him都是人称代词，不修饰名词。横线后是名词，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。
11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—这些是谁的牛仔裤？—他们是琳达的。  根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答，排除BC，琳达的 Linda's.，名词所有格形式，排除C，故选A。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边on your left。选项B符合题意，故选B。
13．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：重阳节是在______。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turn right at+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：南希每天晚上____弹钢琴。A不得不，B不得不，C有，根据题意可知，该空应填不得不，have to不得不，根据every evening可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数为has，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．is
【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
17．twentieth
【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。
18．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
19．ninth
【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。
20．     is     are
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。
21．     any      is
【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。
22．B
解析：     has     doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。
23．watch
【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。
24．D
解析：     Does     take
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。
25．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
26．fifth
【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。
27．fifth
【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。
28．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。
29．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
30．     visit     have
【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。
三、完成句子
31．     tomatoes     tomato soup
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。
32．eating noodles
【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。
33．on
【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。
34．noodles##oodles
【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。
35．     looking     for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。
36．A
解析：     call     me     On     fifth     August
【详解】句意：—你什么时候给我打电话？—在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。
37．November
【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。
38．help##elp
【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求___。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。
【点睛】
39．D
解析：     understand     stories
【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。
40．D
解析：walk##alk
【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、T    
3、F    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】
1、由关键句“‘I like summer.’ says the deer.”可知The deer likes summer.故此题为T。
2、由关键句“‘I like winter.’ says the bear.” 可知The bear likes winter. 故此题为T。
3、联系上下文可知文中只提到the bear sleep in winter.并没有提到the deer sleep in winter.故此题为F。
4、由关键句‘‘ It’s summer. The deer and the bear swim in the lake. ’’可知They swim in summer.故此题为T。
5、由关键句‘‘ It’s autumn. The deer and the bear go hiking. They eat a lot. ’’可知The bear goes hiking in autumn. 故此题为F。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。
46、句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。
47、句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。
48、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？—乘_____。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。
49、句意：迈克认为______，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。
50、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、C    
54、A    
55、A
【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。
51、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。
52、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放_____。根据People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。
53、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据For English people, dinner is important.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。
54、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据 They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. 可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披萨，故选A。
55、题干句意：哪一个是对的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. 可知描述正确；B英国人喜欢三明治，但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据They like to have sandwiches and coffee. 可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡，C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据They don't eat too much meat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛丽想知道时间，但是杰克的手表坏了，玛丽的手表在家，杰克想法叫醒奶奶，让奶奶告诉他时间。
56、句意：杰克中学毕业时______。A十六，B十八，C二十，D十五，根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.，可知杰克中学毕业时